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We show, using strong subadditivity and Lorentz covariance, that in three dimensional space-time the entanglement entropy of a circle is a concave function. This implies the decrease of the coefficient of the area term and the increase of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 H. Casini , Marina Huerta

We here present the complete analysis of experiments on driven Brownian motion and electric noise in a $RC$ circuit, showing that thermodynamic entropy production can be related to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry in the statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Andrieux , Sergio Ciliberto , Nicolas Garnier , Pierre Gaspard , Sylvain Joubaud , Artyom Petrosyan

In the study of integrable non-linear $\sigma$-models which are assemblies and/or deformations of principal chiral models and/or WZW models, a rational function called the twist function plays a central role. For a large class of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 François Delduc , Sylvain Lacroix , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

We consider $2$ coupled Higgs doublets which transform in the usual way under SU(2). By constructing marginal operators which satisfy an operator product expansion based on the SU(2) Lie algebra, we can obtain a rich pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 André LeClair

We continue to investigate the $\mathcal{N}=1$ deformations of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) labeled by a nilpotent element of the flavor symmetry. This triggers a renormalization group (RG) flow to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Prarit Agarwal , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Jaewon Song

We prove the equivalence among symmetricity, time reversibility, and zero entropy production of the stationary solutions of linear stochastic differential equations. A sufficient and necessary reversibility condition expressed in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong Qian

We derive the main equations of irreversible thermodynamic including the expression for the Glansdorff-Prigogine extremal principle from stochastic thermodynamics. To this end, we analyze a system that is subject to gradients of temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-28 Tânia Tomé , Mário J. de Oliveira

We numerically investigate the time evolution of the non-equilibrium entropy during the homogeneous isotropization dynamics of the 2 R-Charge Black Hole (2RCBH) model, corresponding to a top-down holographic fluid defined at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Gustavo de Oliveira , Willians Barreto , Romulo Rougemont

The characteristic decomposition for GRMHD is not known in a form useful for current numerical simulations. This prevents us from using the most accurate known computational methods, such as full-wave Riemann solvers. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-19 Saul A. Teukolsky

In this work we consider conformal gauge transformations of the geometric structure of thermodynamic fluctuation theory. In particular, we show that the Thermodynamic Phase Space is naturally endowed with a non-integrable connection,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-04 A. Bravetti , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , F. Nettel

We derive an exact functional renormalization group equation for the projectable version of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity. The flow equation encodes the gravitational degrees of freedom in terms of the lapse function, shift vector and spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Stefan Rechenberger , Frank Saueressig

We analyze the statistical mechanics of a free-standing quantum crystalline membrane within the framework of a systematic perturbative renormalization group (RG). A power-counting analysis shows that the leading singularities of correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-01 Achille Mauri , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We address the emergence of entropy production in the non-equilibrium process of an open quantum system from the viewpoint of the environment. By making use of a dilation-based approach akin to Stinespring theorem, we derive an expression…

It is a great challenge of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics to calculate entropy production within a microscopic theory. In the framework of linear irreversible thermodynamics, we combine the Mori-Zwanzig-Forster projection operator…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-28 Raphael Wittkowski , Hartmut Löwen , Helmut R. Brand

We study the renormalization group equations of the fully anisotropic $\lambda$-deformed CFTs involving the direct product of two current algebras at different levels $k_{1,2}$ for general semi-simple groups. The exact, in the deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Eftychia Sagkrioti , Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos

In holographic duality, dynamics along the emergent extra-dimensional space describes a renormalization group (RG) flow of the corresponding quantum field theory (QFT). Following this idea, we develop an emergent holographic description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Shinsei Ryu , Kanghoon Lee

We use a novel real-time formulation of the functional renormalization group (FRG) for dynamical systems with reversible mode couplings to study Model H, the conjectured dynamic universality class of the QCD critical point. We emphasize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-27 Johannes V. Roth , Yunxin Ye , Sören Schlichting , Lorenz von Smekal

A study of the renormalization group flow in the three-dimensional nonlinear O(N) sigma model using Monte Carlo Renormalization Group (MCRG) techniques is presented. To achieve this, we combine an improved blockspin transformation with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-31 Daniel Koerner , Bjoern H. Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We present a nonperturbative renormalization group solution of the Gell-Mann--Levy $\sigma$-model which was originally proposed as a phenomenological description of the dynamics of nucleons and mesons. In our version of the model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. S. Johnson , J. A. McNeil , J. R. Shepard

We explore computationally tractable deformations of the SYK model. The deformed theories are described by the sum of two SYK Hamiltonians with differing numbers, $q$ and $\tilde{q}$, of interacting fermions. In the large $N$ limit,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Dionysios Anninos , Damián A. Galante , Sameer U. Sheorey