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We address the question of optimization of the biomass long term productivity in the framework of microalgal biomass production in photobioreactors under the influence of day/night cycles. For that, we propose a simple bioreactor model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Frédéric Grognard , Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Masci Pierre , Olivier Bernard

We address the question of optimization of the microalgal biomass long term productivity in the framework of production in photobioreactors under the influence of day/night cycles. For that, we propose a simple bioreactor model accounting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Frédéric Grognard , Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Olivier Bernard

Microalgae are an important source of precursors (e.g. lipids) for a variety of biosynthetic processes (e.g. biofuel production). Their co-culturing with other organisms providing essential substrates for growth may reduce cost and provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Rand Asswad , Jean-Luc Gouzé , Eugenio Cinquemani

This paper establishes and discusses the consistency and the range of applicability of a simple, but general and predictive analytical formula, enabling to easily assess the maximum volumetric biomass growth rates (the productivities) in…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-11 Jean-François Cornet , Claude-Gilles Dussap

The industrial production of microalgae is an important and sustainable process, but its actual competitiveness is closely related to its optimization. The biological nature of the process hinders this task, mainly due to the high…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Pablo Otálora , Sigurd Skogestad , José Luis Guzmán , Manuel Berenguel

We present experimental results demonstrating that, relative to continuous illumination, an increase of a factor of 3-10 in the photon efficiency of algal photo-synthesis is attainable via the judicious application of pulsed light for light…

This paper focuses on mixing strategies to enhance the growth of microalgae in a raceway pond. The flow is assumed to be laminar and the Han model describing the dynamics of the photosystems is used as a basis to determine growth rate as a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Olivier Bernard , Liudi Lu , Julien Salomon

This article examines the optimal design and ideal kinetic performances of volumetrically-lightened photobioreactors (PBR). From knowledge models developed for several years by the author, simple theoretical rules are established at first…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Jean-François Cornet

Conventional photocells suffer a fundamental efficiency threshold imposed by the principle of detailed balance, reflecting the fact that good absorbers must necessarily also be fast emitters. This limitation can be overcome by `parking' the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Amir Fruchtman , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli , Brendon W. Lovett , Erik M. Gauger

Cultivating oleaginous microalgae in specific culturing devices such as raceways is seen as a future way to produce biofuel. The complexity of this process coupling non linear biological activity to hydrodynamics makes the optimization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Olivier Bernard , Anne-Celine Boulanger , Marie-Odile Bristeau , Jacques Sainte-Marie

Controlling microalgae cultivation, i.e., a crucial industrial topic today, is a challenging task since the corresponding modeling is complex, highly uncertain and time-varying. A model-free control setting is therefore introduced in order…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Sihem Tebbani , Mariana Titica , Cédric Join , Michel Fliess , Didier Dumur

In this article, we focus on a periodic resource allocation problem applied to a dynamical system which comes from a biological system. More precisely, we consider a system with $N$ resources and $N$ activities, each activity use the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Olivier Bernard , Liu-Di Lu , Julien Salomon

Low-light optical imaging refers to the use of cameras to capture images with minimal photon flux. This area has broad application to diverse fields, including optical microscopy for biological studies. In such studies, it is important to…

In this study, we aim to explore the behavior of microorganisms in response to natural lighting conditions, considering the off-normal angles at which the sun strikes the Earth's surface. To achieve this, we investigate the effect of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-09 S. K. Rajput

Photosynthesis is vital for the survival of entire ecosystems on Earth. While light is fundamental to this process, excessive exposure can be detrimental to plant cells. Chloroplasts, the photosynthetic organelles, actively move in response…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-27 Nico Schramma , Eric R. Weeks , Maziyar Jalaal

Phototaxis, the process by which living organisms navigate toward optimal light conditions, is essential for motile photosynthetic microorganisms. Positive(negative) phototaxis denotes the motion directed towards(away from) the source of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 A. Rathi , M. K. Panda , S. K. Rajput

The light environment controls the swimming of microalgae through a light-seeking and avoiding behaviour, which is known as phototaxis. In this work, we exploit phototaxis to control the migration and concentration of populations of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Praneet Prakash , Ottavio A. Croze

Understanding how microorganisms navigate in complex environments is a central question in active matter and biological physics. Phototaxis - the ability to use light as a navigation cue - is a widespread strategy in motile microalgae to…

Some micro-algae are sensitive to light intensity gradients. This property is known as phototaxis: the algae swim toward a light source (positive phototaxis). We use this property to control the motion of micro-algae within a Poiseuille…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Xabel Garcia , Salima Rafaï , Philippe Peyla

Microorganismal motility is often characterised by complex responses to environmental physico-chemical stimuli. Although the biological basis of these responses is often not well understood, their exploitation already promises novel avenues…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-11-26 Jorge Arrieta , Marco Polin , Ramón Saleta-Piersanti , Idan Tuval
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