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The wealth of computerised medical information becoming readily available presents the opportunity to examine patterns of illnesses, therapies and responses. These patterns may be able to predict illnesses that a patient is likely to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-07-05 Jenna Reps , Jonathan M. Garibaldi , Uwe Aickelin , Daniele Soria , Jack E. Gibson , Richard B. Hubbard

Many uncontrollable disease outbreaks of the past exposed several vulnerabilities in the healthcare systems worldwide. While advancements in technology assisted in the rapid creation of the vaccinations, there needs to be a pressing focus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Chaitya Shah , Kashish Gandhi , Javal Shah , Kreena Shah , Nilesh Patil , Kiran Bhowmick

Data cleaning consumes about 80% of the time spent on data analysis for clinical research projects. This is a much bigger problem in the era of big data and machine learning in the field of medicine where large volumes of data are being…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Timothy Rozario , Troy Long , Mingli Chen , Weiguo Lu , Steve Jiang

Context: Machine Learning (ML) is integrated into a growing number of systems for various applications. Because the performance of an ML model is highly dependent on the quality of the data it has been trained on, there is a growing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Pierre-Olivier Côté , Amin Nikanjam , Nafisa Ahmed , Dmytro Humeniuk , Foutse Khomh

Centralized electronic health record repositories are critical for advancing disease surveillance, public health research, and evidence-based policymaking. However, developing countries face persistent challenges in achieving this due to…

Nowadays, machine learning plays a key role in developing plenty of applications, e.g., smart homes, smart medical assistance, and autonomous driving. A major challenge of these applications is preserving high quality of the training and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Daniel Del Gaudio , Tim Schubert , Mohamed Abdelaal

Data cleaning is often an important step to ensure that predictive models, such as regression and classification, are not affected by systematic errors such as inconsistent, out-of-date, or outlier data. Identifying dirty data is often a…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-01-18 Sanjay Krishnan , Jiannan Wang , Eugene Wu , Michael J. Franklin , Ken Goldberg

The model considers the human population, the adult mosquito population and the population of immature stages, which includes eggs, larvae and pupae. The model also considers the vertical transmission of dengue in the mosquitoes and the…

Deep learning benefits from the growing abundance of available data. Meanwhile, efficiently dealing with the growing data scale has become a challenge. Data publicly available are from different sources with various qualities, and it is…

Lack of data and data quality issues are among the main bottlenecks that prevent further artificial intelligence adoption within many organizations, pushing data scientists to spend most of their time cleaning data before being able to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Paulo H. Oliveira , Daniel S. Kaster , Caetano Traina-Jr. , Ihab F. Ilyas

Dengue fever has been considered to be one of the global public health problems of the twenty-first century, especially in tropical and subtropical countries of the global south. The high morbidity and mortality rates of Dengue fever impose…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Nazia Tasnim , Md. Istiak Hossain Shihab , Moqsadur Rahman , Sheikh Rabiul Islam , Mohammad Ruhul Amin

The availability of both structured and unstructured databases, such as electronic health data, social media data, patent data, and surveys that are often updated in real time, among others, has grown rapidly over the past decade. With this…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Rebecca C. Steorts

The consequences of a healthcare data breach can be devastating for the patients, providers, and payers. The average financial impact of a data breach in recent months has been estimated to be close to USD 10 million. This is especially…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Sanjeet Singh , Shreya Gupta , Niralee Gupta , Naimish Sharma , Lokesh Srivastava , Vibhu Agarwal , Ashutosh Modi

Disease-symptom datasets are significant and in demand for medical research, disease diagnosis, clinical decision-making, and AI-driven health management applications. These datasets help identify symptom patterns associated with specific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Abdullah Al Shafi , Rowzatul Zannat , Abdul Muntakim , Mahmudul Hasan

Robust machine learning depends on clean data, yet current image data cleaning benchmarks rely on synthetic noise or narrow human studies, limiting comparison and real-world relevance. We introduce CleanPatrick, the first large-scale…

With the rapid development of the internet technology, dirty data are commonly observed in various real scenarios, e.g., owing to unreliable sensor reading, transmission and collection from heterogeneous sources. To deal with their negative…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Yu Sun , Jian Zhang

In recent years, sentiment analysis and emotion classification are two of the most abundantly used techniques in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). Although sentiment analysis and emotion classification are used commonly in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Muhammad Zain Ali , Kashif Javed , Ehsan ul Haq , Anoshka Tariq

Chronic pain is a global health challenge affecting millions of individuals, making it essential for physicians to have reliable and objective methods to measure the functional impact of clinical treatments. Traditionally used methods, like…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Yuanheng Mao , Lillian Yang , Stephen Yang , Ethan Shao , Zihan Li

Liver diseases pose a significant global health burden, impacting many individuals and having substantial economic and social consequences. Rising liver problems are considered a fatal disease in many countries, such as Egypt and Moldova.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Ritesh Chandra , Sadhana Tiwari , Satyam Rastogi , Sonali Agarwal

Increased access to reliable health information is essential for non-English-speaking populations, yet resources in Bangla for disease prediction remain limited. This study addresses this gap by developing a comprehensive Bangla…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Rowzatul Zannat , Abdullah Al Shafi , Abdul Muntakim