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Related papers: Chiral vortical catalysis

200 papers

In a $\beta$-Mn-type chiral magnet Co$_9$Zn$_9$Mn$_2$, we demonstrate that the magnetic field-driven collapse of a room temperature metastable topological skyrmion lattice passes through a regime described by a partial topological charge…

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

Based on the two-flavor NJL model with Tsallis non-extensive statistics, this work explores the QCD phase structure and thermodynamic properties under strong magnetic fields and chiral imbalance. The Tsallis parameter $q$ captures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Xiang-Qiong Liu , Sheng-Qin Feng

In this work the non-abelian gauge theory is reformulated in a local inertial frame with the presence of a background rotation. With this new formalism the influence of the background rotation on the color deconfinement transition for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-26 Yin Jiang

We investigate the QCD phase diagram at zero chemical potential and finite temperature in the presence of an external magnetic field within the three flavor Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio and entangled Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-10 Constança Providência , Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa

The chiral and deconfinement phase transitions under rotation have been simultaneously investigated in the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. An interesting observation has been found that the chiral phase transition is catalyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 Fei Sun , Kun Xu , Mei Huang

A new contribution to friction is predicted to occur in systems with magnetic correlations: Tangential relative motion of two Ising spin systems pumps energy into the magnetic degrees of freedom. This leads to a friction force proportional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Kadau , Alfred Hucht , Dietrich E. Wolf

We discuss the effect of rigid rotation on the critical temperatures of deconfinement and chiral transitions in the linear sigma model coupled to quarks and the Polyakov loop. We point out the essential role of the causality condition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-17 Pracheta Singha , Victor E. Ambrus , Maxim N. Chernodub

Recent observations at high spatial resolution have shown that magnetic flux cancellation occurs on the solar surface much more frequently than previously thought, and so this led Priest et al 2018 to propose magnetic reconnection driven by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 P. Syntelis , E. R. Priest , L. P. Chitta

We study the chiral phase transition of quark matter under rotation in two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. It is found that, in the rotating frame, the angular velocity plays the similar role as the baryon chemical potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Xinyang Wang , Minghua Wei , Zhibin Li , Mei Huang

Low-temperature dynamics of flux lines in high temperature, type II, superconductors in the presence of correlated disorder in the form of columnar defects is discussed. The effect of tilting the applied magnetic field with respect to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Shnerb

We study the effect of hotter or colder particles on the evolution of the chiral magnetic field in the early universe. We are interested in the temperature dependent term in the chiral vortical effect. There are no changes in the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-10 Tamal K. Mukherjee , Soma Sanyal

We study the impact of steady, homogeneous, and external parallel electric and magnetic field strength ($eE\parallel eB$), on the chiral symmetry breaking-restoration and confinement-deconfinement phase transitions. We also sketch the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Aftab Ahmad

We investigate the chiral symmetry restoration/breaking of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model including $N_f=2$ and $N_c=3$ numbers of flavors and colors, respectively. Imposing the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 S. M. A. Tabatabaee Mehr , F. Taghinavaz

We discuss the proper definition for the chiral crossover at finite temperature, based on the Goldstone's theorem. Different from the usually used maximum change of chiral condensate, we propose to define the crossover temperature by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Shijun Mao

The spin-orbit interaction in a focused-reflected beam of light results in spatially non-uniform polarization in the beam cross-section due to the superposition of orthogonal field components and polarization-dependent interface reflection…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-02 Upasana Baishya , Nirmal K. Viswanathan

The analytic strong coupling expansion of the gluodynamics under a rotation with an angular velocity $\omega$ is reported. While the expansion is systematic, free from additional assumptions, the deconfinement temperature determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-22 Sheng Wang , Jun-Xia Chen , Defu Hou , Hai-Cang Ren

Inelastic neutron scattering reveals strong spin fluctuations with energies as high as 0.4eV in the nearly antiferromagnetic metal Cr$_{0.95}$V$_{0.05}$. The magnetic response is well described by a modified Millis-Monien-Pines function.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Hayden , R. Doubble , G. Aeppli , T. G. Perring , E. Fawcett

Magnetic field dependent corrections for the coupling constant of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model are calculated by considering the one-loop background field method. These coupling constants turn out to break chiral and flavor symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Thiago H. Moreira , Fabio L. Braghin

Magnetic vortex cores exhibit a gyrotropic motion, and may reach a critical velocity, at which point they invert their z-component of the magnetization. We performed micromagnetic simulations to describe this vortex core polarity reversal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 G. B. M. Fior , E. R. P. Novais , J. P. Sinnecker , A. P. Guimarães , F. Garcia