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It is shown how choices based on the $q$-Racah polynomials for the masses and spring constants along a chain give new systems that exactly allow dispersionless end-to-end transmission of a pulse as well as periodic splitting of the initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Hugo Schérer , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

New analytic spin chains with fractional revival are introduced. Their nearest-neighbor couplings and local magnetic fields correspond to the recurrence coefficients of para-Racah polynomials which are orthogonal on quadratic bi-lattices.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Jean-Michel Lemay , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

A systematic study of fractional revival at two sites in $XX$ quantum spin chains is presented and analytic models with this phenomenon are exhibited. The generic models have two essential parameters and a revival time that does not depend…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

A pulse traveling on a uniform nondissipative chain of $N$ masses connected by springs is soon destructured by dispersion. Here it is shown that a proper modulation of the masses and the elastic constants makes it possible to obtain a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Ruggero Vaia

Analogs of Krawtchouk polynomials defined on a bi-lattice are introduced. They are shown to provide a (novel) spin chain with perfect transfer. Their characterization is given as well as their connection to the quadratic Hahn algebra

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Certain non-uniformly coupled spin chains can exhibit perfect transfer of quantum states from end to end. Motivated by recent experimental implementations, we extend the simplest such chain to next-to-nearest neighbour (NNN) couplings. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Matthias Christandl , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The occurrence of fractional revival in quantum spin chains is examined. Analytic models where this phenomenon can be exhibited in exact solutions are provided. It is explained that spin chains with fractional revival can be obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

New exactly solvable one-dimensional XX spin chain models that exhibit perfect state transfer are defined. These models have inhomogeneous couplings and magnetic fields determined from the three-term recurrence relations satisfied by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Nicolas Crampe , Simon Lafrance , Charles Robillard , Luc Vinet

Almost-dispersionless pulse transfer between the extremal masses of a uniform harmonic spring-mass chain of arbitrary length can be induced by suitably modifying two masses and their spring's elastic constant at both extrema of the chain.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Ruggero Vaia

Quantum information transfer is an important part of quantum information processing. Several proposals for quantum information transfer along linear arrays of nearest-neighbor coupled qubits or spins were made recently. Perfect transfer was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Karbach , Joachim Stolze

The production of quantum states required for use in quantum protocols & technologies is studied by developing the tools to re-engineer a perfect state transfer spin chain so that a separable input excitation is output over multiple sites.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-11 Alastair Kay

When studying the perfect transfer of a quantum state from one site to another, it is typically assumed that one can receive the arriving state at a specific instant in time, with perfect accuracy. Here, we study how sensitive perfect state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Alastair Kay , Sooyeong Kim , Christino Tamon

A new solvable two-dimensional spin lattice model defined on a regular grid of triangular shape is proposed. The hopping amplitudes between sites are related to recurrence coefficients of certain bivariate dual-Hahn polynomials. For a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

We study the time evolution of a single spin excitation state in certain linear spin chains, as a model for quantum communication. Some years ago it was discovered that when the spin chain data (the nearest neighbour interaction strengths…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-28 E. I. Jafarov , J. Van der Jeugt

In the quest for designing novel protocols for quantum information and quantum computation, an important goal is to achieve perfect quantum state transfer for systems beyond the well-known one dimensional cases, such as 1d spin chains. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Maxim Derevyagin , Gerald V. Dunne , Gamal Mograby , Alexander Teplyaev

Fractional revival, known as a quantum transport phenomenon, is essential for entanglement generation in quantum spin networks. The concept of fractional revival is a generalization of perfect state transfer and periodicity on graphs. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Xiwang Cao , Gaojun Luo

Connections between the 1-excitation dynamics of spin lattices and quantum walks on graphs will be surveyed. Attention will be paid to perfect state transfer (PST) and fractional revival (FR) as well as to the role played by orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

Perfect state transfer and fractional revival can be used to move information between pairs of vertices in a quantum network. While perfect state transfer has received a lot of attention, fractional revival is newer and less studied. One…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Chris Godsil , Xiaohong Zhang

We introduce an analytical $XX$ spin chain with asymmetrical transport properties. It has an even number $N+1$ of sites labeled by $n=0,\cdots N$. It does not exhibit perfect state transfer (PST) from end-to-end but rather from the first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Gabriel Coutinho , Luc Vinet , Hanmeng Zhan , Alexei Zhedanov

Quantum recurrence and dynamic localization are investigated in a class of ac-driven tight-binding Hamiltonians, the Krawtchouk quantum chain, which in the undriven case provides a paradigmatic Hamiltonian model that realizes perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefano Longhi
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