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In this paper, an end-to-end based LSTM scheme is proposed to address the problem of volcano event localization without any a priori model relating phase picking with localization estimation. It is worth emphasizing that automatic phase…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-28 Nestor Becerra Yoma , Jorge Wuth , Andres Pinto , Nicolas de Celis , Jorge Celis , Fernando Huenupan

Earthquake prediction has been a challenging research area for many decades, where the future occurrence of this highly uncertain calamity is predicted. In this paper, several parametric and non-parametric features were calculated, where…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Gunbir Singh Baveja , Jaspreet Singh

We present a series of new open source deep learning algorithms to accelerate Bayesian full waveform point source inversion of microseismic events. Inferring the joint posterior probability distribution of moment tensor components and…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-08-03 A. Spurio Mancini , D. Piras , A. M. G. Ferreira , M. P. Hobson , B. Joachimi

We assess the level of cross correlation between P-waves generated by earthquakes in the Atlantic Ocean and measured by 22 array stations of the International Monitoring System (IMS). There are 931 events with 6,411 arrivals in 2011 and…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-07-03 Dmitry Bobrov , Ivan Kitov , Mikhail Rozhkov

High rate Global Navigation Satellite System (HR GNSS) data can be highly useful for earthquake analysis as it provides continuous high-rate measurements of ground motion. This data can be used to estimate the magnitude, to assess the…

We quantify the correlation between earthquakes and use the same to distinguish between relevant causally connected earthquakes. Our correlation metric is a variation on the one introduced by Baiesi and Paczuski (2004). A network of…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. R. Krishna Mohan , P. G. Revathi

Given a distribution of earthquake-induced seafloor elevations, we present a method to compute the probability of the resulting tsunamis reaching a certain size on shore. Instead of sampling, the proposed method relies on optimization to…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Shanyin Tong , Eric Vanden-Eijnden , Georg Stadler

The research focuses on seismic events that occurred in Azerbaijan and adjacent territories, regions known for strong seismic activity. We analyze a catalog of recorded earthquakes between 2010 and 2023, extracting the locations of the…

The detection of earthquakes is a fundamental prerequisite for seismology and contributes to various research areas, such as forecasting earthquakes and understanding the crust/mantle structure. Recent advances in machine learning…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-07-14 Tomoki Tokuda , Hiromichi Nagao

Immediately following a disaster event, such as an earthquake, estimates of the damage extent play a key role in informing the coordination of response and recovery efforts. We develop a novel impact estimation tool that leverages a…

Applications · Statistics 2025-01-15 Max Anderson Loake , Hamish Patten , David Steinsaltz

Recent observation studies have revealed that earthquakes are classified into several different categories. Each category might be characterized by the unique statistical feature in the time series, but the present understanding is still…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Sumanta Kundu , Anca Opris , Yohei Yukutake , Takahiro Hatano

In micro-seismic event measurements, pinpointing the passive source's exact spatial and temporal location is paramount. This research advocates for the combined use of both P- and S-wave data, captured by geophone monitoring systems, to…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-10-20 Hanchen Wang , Qiang Guo , Tariq Alkhalifah

A method is presented for determining the vertical direction relative to the axes of seismometers installed in seafloor observatories. The method is based on the linear relationship between the vertical component of seafloor acceleration…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 Oleg V. Ponomarev , Sergey V. Kolesov , Michail A. Nosov

Earthquakes are a complex spatiotemporal phenomenon, the underlying mechanism for which is still not fully understood despite decades of research and analysis. We propose and develop a network approach to earthquake events. In this network,…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Joel N. Tenenbaum , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

The seismic events that preceded the leaks in the Nordstream pipelines in the Baltic Sea have been interpreted as explosions on the seabed, most likely man-made. We use a polarization-based location method initially developed for marsquakes…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Simon C. Stähler , G. Zenhäusern , J. Clinton , D. Giardini

We introduce the Seismic Language Model (SeisLM), a foundational model designed to analyze seismic waveforms -- signals generated by Earth's vibrations such as the ones originating from earthquakes. SeisLM is pretrained on a large…

The correct identification of clusters is crucial for an accurate monitoring of the spread of a disease and also in many other natural, social and physical phenomena which exhibit an epidemic structure. Nevertheless, even when an accurate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-12 Eugenio Lippiello , Polytzois Bountzis

An automated, real-time, multiple sensor data source relying and globally applicable earthquake loss model and visualiser is desirable for post-event earthquake analysis. To achieve this there is a need to support rapid data ingestion, loss…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Anthony Astoul , Christopher Filliter , Eric Mason , Andrew Rau-Chaplin , Kunal Shridhar , Blesson Varghese , Naman Varshney

Most earthquake energy release arises during fault slip many kilometers below the Earth's surface. Understanding earthquakes and their hazard requires mapping the geometry and distribution of this slip. Such finite-fault maps are typically…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Anthony Lomax

Deep learning is fast emerging as a potential disruptive tool to tackle longstanding research problems across the sciences. Notwithstanding its success across disciplines, the recent trend of the overuse of deep learning is concerning to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Umair bin Waheed , Ahmed Shaheen , Mike Fehler , Ben Fulcher
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