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We consider the development of exponential methods for the robust time discretization of space inhomogeneous Boltzmann equations in stiff regimes. Compared to the space homogeneous case, or more in general to the case of splitting based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Qin Li , Lorenzo Pareschi

Explicit Runge-Kutta (RK) integration of hyperbolic initial-boundary value problems with time-dependent Dirichlet data often displays order reduction: the observed convergence order falls below the nominal order because the stage structure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Giorgio Maria Cavallazzi , Miguel Pérez Cuadrado , Alfredo Pinelli

In this paper, a family of arbitrarily high-order structure-preserving exponential Runge-Kutta methods are developed for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation by combining the scalar auxiliary variable approach with the exponential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Jin Cui , Zhuangzhi Xu , Yushun Wang , Chaolong Jiang

In this paper, the entropy conservative/stable algorithms presented by Del Rey Fernandez and coauthors [18,16,17] for the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations on nonconforming p-refined/coarsened curvilinear grids is extended to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 David C. Del Rey Fernandez , Mark H. Carpenter , Lisandro Dalcin , Stefano Zampini , Matteo Parsani

The moment of entropy equation for vector-BGK model results in the entropy equation for macroscopic model. However, this is usually not the case in numerical methods because the current literature consists only of entropy conserving/stable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Megala Anandan , S. V. Raghurama Rao

Strong stability preserving (SSP) Runge-Kutta methods are desirable when evolving in time problems that have discontinuities or sharp gradients and require nonlinear non-inner-product stability properties to be satisfied. Unlike the case…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Leah Isherwood , Zachary J. Grant , Sigal Gottlieb

In this study, we investigate the Shallow Water Equations incorporating source terms accounting for Manning friction and a non-flat bottom topology. Our primary focus is on developing and validating numerical schemes that serve a dual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Guanlan Huang , Sebastiano Boscarino , Tao Xiong

Explicit Runge--Kutta (RK) methods are susceptible to a reduction in the observed order of convergence when applied to initial-boundary value problem with time-dependent boundary conditions. We study conditions on explicit RK methods that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Abhijit Biswas , David I. Ketcheson , Steven Roberts , Benjamin Seibold , David Shirokoff

Using a recent characterization of energy-preserving B-series, we derive the explicit conditions on the coefficients of a Runge-Kutta method that ensure energy preservation (for Hamiltonian systems) up to a given order in the step size,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Gabriel A. Barrios de León , David I. Ketcheson , Hendrik Ranocha

Stabilized methods (also called Chebyshev methods) are explicit methods with extended stability domains along the negative real axis. These methods are intended for large mildly stiff problems, originating mainly from parabolic PDEs. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Andrew Moisa , Boris Faleichik

In this contribution we derive and analyze a new numerical method for kinetic equations based on a variable transformation of the moment approximation. Classical minimum-entropy moment closures are a class of reduced models for kinetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Tobias Leibner , Mario Ohlberger

The Runge--Kutta (RK) discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is a mainstream numerical algorithm for solving hyperbolic equations. In this paper, we use the linear advection equation in one and two dimensions as a model problem to prove the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Zheng Sun

The nonhydrostatic High Order Method Modeling Environment (HOMME-NH) atmospheric dynamical core supports acoustic waves that propagate significantly faster than the advective wind speed, thus greatly limiting the timestep size that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Christopher J. Vogl , Andrew Steyer , Daniel R. Reynolds , Paul A. Ullrich , Carol S. Woodward

In this paper, Runge-Kutta-Gegenbauer (RKG) stability polynomials of arbitrarily high order of accuracy are introduced in closed form. The stability domain of RKG polynomials extends in the the real direction with the square of polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Stephen O'Sullivan

In this paper, we develop a high order finite difference boundary treatment method for the implicit-explicit (IMEX) Runge-Kutta (RK) schemes solving hyperbolic systems with possibly stiff source terms on a Cartesian mesh. The main challenge…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Weifeng Zhao , Juntao Huang

Compact Runge-Kutta (cRK) Flux Reconstruction (FR) methods are a variant of RKFR methods for hyperbolic conservation laws with a compact stencil including only immediate neighboring finite elements. We extend cRKFR methods to handle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Arpit Babbar , Hendrik Ranocha

Modified Patankar-Runge-Kutta (MPRK) methods preserve the positivity as well as conservativity of a production-destruction system (PDS) of ordinary differential equations for all time step sizes. As a result, higher order MPRK schemes do…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Thomas Izgin , Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister

High order spatial discretizations with monotonicity properties are often desirable for the solution of hyperbolic PDEs. These methods can advantageously be coupled with high order strong stability preserving time discretizations. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , Daniel Higgs

Consistency and stability are two essential ingredients in the design of numerical algorithms for partial differential equations. Robust algorithms can be developed by incorporating nonlinear physical stability principles in their design,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Guillermo Hauke , Thomas J. R. Hughes

In this paper, we develop a general framework for constructing higher-order, unconditionally energy-stable exponential time differencing Runge-Kutta methods applicable to a range of gradient flows. Specifically, we identify conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Zhaohui Fu , Jie Shen , Jiang Yang