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Quantum dots (QDs) made from semiconductors are among the most promising platforms for the developments of quantum computing and simulation chips, and have advantages over other platforms in high density integration and in compatibility to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Jingwei Mu , Shaoyun Huang , Zhi-Hai Liu , Weijie Li , Ji-Yin Wang , Dong Pan , Guang-Yao Huang , Yuanjie Chen , Jianhua Zhao , H. Q. Xu

The $\nu = 2/3$ fractional quantum Hall state is the hole-conjugate state to the primary Laughlin $\nu = 1/3$ state. We investigate transmission of edge states through quantum point contacts fabricated on a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 James Nakamura , Shuang Liang , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra

Andreev quantum dot (AQD) is a superconducting junction where Bogolyubov quasiparticles can be trapped in discrete Andreev levels. We investigate the feasibility of manipulating individual spin in an AQD. We show that AQD can be brought…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , Yu. V. Nazarov

Tellurium (Te) is a narrow bandgap semiconductor with a unique chiral crystal structure. The topological nature of electrons in the Te conduction band can be studied by realizing n-type doping using atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Chang Niu , Gang Qiu , Yixiu Wang , Mengwei Si , Wenzhuo Wu , Peide D. Ye

The electric conductivity behavior in the single and double tunnel-coupled quantum wells (QW) with different doping profile caused by impact of short pulses of the strong longitudinal (in the quantum wells plane) electric field has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-07 P. A. Belevskii , M. N. Vinoslavskii , V. V. Vainberg , O. S. Pylypchuk , V. N. Poroshin

The calculation of spatial structure of a quantum intermediate state in high pure type I superconductors in external magnetic field at low temperatures is completed. The theoretical model of thermodynamics of intermediate state in type I…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-27 Oleg P. Ledenyov

Topological superconductivity is an exotic state of matter that supports Majorana zero-modes, which are surface modes in 3D, edge modes in 2D or localized end states in 1D. In the case of complete localization these Majorana modes obey…

We report on fabrication of single-electron transistors using InAs nanowires with epitaxial aluminium with fixed tunnel barriers made of aluminium oxide. The devices exhibit a hard superconducting gap induced by the proximized aluminium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 M. Taupin , E. Mannila , P. Krogstrup , V. F. Maisi , H. Nguyen , S. M. Albrecht , J. Nygard , C. M. Marcus , J. P. Pekola

We present a fabrication process for fully superconducting interconnects compatible with superconducting qubit technology. These interconnects allow for the 3D integration of quantum circuits without introducing lossy amorphous dielectrics.…

The experimental results obtained for the magneto-transport in the InGaAs/InAlAs double quantum wells (DQW) structures of two different shapes of wells are reported. The beating-effect occurred in the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Marchewka , E. M. Sheregii , I. Tralle , D. Ploch , G. Tomaka , M. Furdak , A. Kolek , A. Stadler , K. Mleczko , D. Zak , W. Strupinski , A. Jasik , R. Jakiela

InAs/GaSb hosts a broken gap band alignment that has been shown to generate helical topological edge states. Upon the introduction of Mn into the structure, it has been predicted to host a quantized anomalous Hall effect. Here, we show that…

We report transport measurements in a single edge channel of an InAs/GaSb quantum spin Hall insulator, where the conduction occurs through only one pair of counterpropagating edge modes. By using a specific sample design involving highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 François Couëdo , Hiroshi Irie , Kyoichi Suzuki , Koji Onomitsu , Koji Muraki

We study the behavior of the conductance and the current-noise in three-terminal configurations of edge modes of a quantum Hall system in the nu=2 filling factor with normal and s-wave superconducting contacts. We discuss the impact of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Liliana Arrachea , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Carlos Balseiro

Arrays of hybrid metal-semiconductor islands offer a new approach to quantum simulation, with key advantages over arrays of conventional quantum dots. Because the metallic component of these hybrid islands has a quasi-continuous level…

We study numerically the edge magnetoconductance of a quantum spin Hall insulator in the presence of quenched nonmagnetic disorder. For a finite magnetic field B and disorder strength W on the order of the bulk gap E_g, the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-08 Joseph Maciejko , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Implementing superconductors capable of proximity-inducing a large energy-gap in semiconductors in the presence of strong magnetic fields is a major goal towards applications of semiconductor/superconductor hybrid materials in future…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 Bilal Kousar , Damon J. Carrad , Lukas Stampfer , Peter Krogstrup , Jesper Nygård , Thomas S. Jespersen

Hybrid semiconducting nanowire devices combining epitaxial superconductor and ferromagnetic insulator layers have been recently explored experimentally as an alternative platform for topological superconductivity at zero applied magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Samuel D. Escribano , Elsa Prada , Yuval Oreg , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

We construct a theory for low-energy quantum transport in normal$\mid$superconductor junctions involving the recently discovered iron-based high-$T_c$ superconductors. We properly take into account both Andreev bound surface states and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

We study clean, edge-contacted graphene/superconductor interfaces in both the quantum Hall (QH) and zero field regimes. We find that Andreev reflection is substantially stronger than at an interface with a semiconductor two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Alexey Bondarev , Gu Zhang , Harold U. Baranger

We study the in-gap states of the quantum dot hybridized to a conducting and superconducting electrode. The usual proximity effect suppresses electronic states over the entire subgap regime $|\omega| < \Delta$, where $\Delta$ denotes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-14 J. Baranski , T. Domanski
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