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We report the direct measurement of antiferromagnetic spin polarization at the oxygen sites in the multiferroic TbMn2O5, through resonant soft x-ray magnetic scattering. This supports recent theoretical models suggesting that the oxygen…

We performed inelastic neutron scattering experiments on single crystal samples of a linear magnetoelectric material Mn$_{3}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{8}$, which exhibits a collinear antiferromagnetic order, to reveal the spin dynamics. Numerous modes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-08 Hodaka Kikuchi , SHunsuke Hasegawa , Shinichiro Asai , Tao Hong , Kenta Kimura , Tsuyoshi Kimura , Shinichi Itoh , Takatsugu Masuda

The spectrum of spin fluctuations in the stacked-triangular antiferromagnet YMnO3 was studied above the Neel temperature using both unpolarized and polarized inelastic neutron scattering. We find an in-plane and an out-of-plane excitation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Roessli , S. N. Gvasaliya , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder

The frustrated magnet $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ constitutes a fascinating quantum material platform that harbors the intriguing Kitaev physics. However, a consensus on its intricate spin interactions and field-induced quantum phases has not been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-16 Han Li , Hao-Kai Zhang , Jiucai Wang , Han-Qing Wu , Yuan Gao , Dai-Wei Qu , Zheng-Xin Liu , Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Li

Using the emission of the positively charged exciton as a probe, we analyze the dynamics of the optical pumping and the dynamics of the relaxation of a Mn spin exchange-coupled with a confined hole spin in a II-VI semiconductor quantum dot.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Varghese , H. Boukari , L. Besombes

We investigate spin-dependent conductance through a quantum Aharonov-Bohm ring containing localized electrons which interact with the propagating flow of electrons via exchange interaction of the ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic type. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 I. G. Savenko , R. G. Polozkov , I. A. Shelykh

Inelastic neutron scattering studies in single crystals of TbInO3 and TbIn0.95Mn0.05O3 with nearly-triangular antiferromagnetic lattice are reported. At low energies, a broad and apparently gapless continuum of magnetic excitations, located…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-10 M. G. Kim , B. Winn , S. Chi , A. T. Savici , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , W. C. Chen , X. Xu , Y. Li , J. W. Kim , S. -W. Cheong , V. Kiryukhin

Hexagonal HoMnO3, a two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet, has been studied via inelastic neutron scattering. A simple Heisenberg model with a single-ion anisotropy describes most features of the spin-wave dispersion curves. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-29 Taehun Kim , Jonathan C. Leiner , Kisoo Park , Joosung Oh , Hasung Sim , Kazuki Iida , Kazuya Kamazawa , Je-Geun Park

We observe a low-lying sharp spin mode of three interacting electrons in an array of nanofabricated AlGaAs/GaAs quantum dots by means of resonant inelastic light scattering. The finding is enabled by a suppression of the inhomogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-02 Andrea Gamucci , Vittorio Pellegrini , Achintya Singha , Aron Pinczuk , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Kenneth W. West , Massimo Rontani

We report inelastic neutron scattering results on the spin dynamics in the 50 % hole-doped manganites, Pr{1/2}Sr{1/2}MnO3 and Nd{1/2}Sr{1/2}MnO3. In the paramagnetic phase, these systems exhibit a ridge-type diffuse scattering, indicating a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kawano , R. Kajimoto , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Tomioka , H. Kuwahara , Y. Tokura

In order to explain the recently observed phenomenon of optical orientation of a single Mn spin residing inside a quantum dot, a process of Mn spin relaxation with characteristic timescale of tens of nanoseconds had been invoked. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-24 Lukasz Cywinski

Spin-phonon coupling, the interaction of spins with surrounding lattice is a key parameter to understand the underlying physics of multiferroics and engineer their magnetization dynamics. Elementary excitations in multiferroic materials are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-05 Bommareddy Poojitha , Anjali Rathore , Ankit Kumar , Surajit Saha

A method is proposed for the optical rotation of the spin of an electron in a quantum dot using excited trion states to implement operations up to two orders of magnitude faster than those of most existing proposals. Key ingredients are the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sophia E. Economou , T. L. Reinecke

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering studies reveal details of the antiferromagnetic tansition and intriguing spin-dynamics in the magneto-electric effect single crystal LiMnPO$_4$. The elastic scattering studies confirm the system is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Jiying Li , Wei Tian , Ying Chen , Jerel L. Zarestky , Jeffrey W. Lynn , David Vaknin

The combination of electronic correlation and spin-orbit coupling is thought to precipitate a variety of highly unusual electronic phases in solids, including topological and quantum spin liquid states. We report a Raman scattering study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Luke J. Sandilands , Yao Tian , Kemp W. Plumb , Young-June Kim , Kenneth S. Burch

We propose a technique to control the macroscopic collective nuclear spin of a Helium-3 vapor in the quantum regime using light. The scheme relies on metastability exchange collisions to mediate interactions between optically accessible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Alan Serafin , Matteo Fadel , Philipp Treutlein , Alice Sinatra

Electronic orderings of charges, orbitals and spins are observed in many strongly correlated electron materials, and revealing their dynamics is a critical step toward understanding the underlying physics of important emergent phenomena.…

The three-dimensional frustrated spin lattice in MgCrGaO4, where Cr3+ ions occupy a pyrochlore-like network, exemplifies a quantum magnet with competing interactions, macroscopic degeneracy, and exotic low-energy excitations. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 U. Jena , S. Kundu , Suheon Lee , Q. Faure , F. Damay , S. Rols , Adam Berlie , S. Petit , Kwang-Yong Choi , P. Khuntia

Inspired by recent measurements on Ba$_3$CuSb$_2$O$_9$, we explore the interplay of spin and orbital degrees of freedom in a triangular lattice for possible spin liquid-like behaviour. Our effective Hamiltonian describes the magnetic Cu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-28 Lara Thompson , Patrick Lee

We demonstrate methods to locally control the spin rotation of moving electrons in a GaAs channel. The Larmor frequency of optically-injected spins is modulated when the spins are dragged through a region of spin-polarized nuclei created at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. E. Nowakowski , G. D. Fuchs , S. Mack , N. Samarth , D. D. Awschalom