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We study the unique solution $m$ of the Dyson equation \[ -m(z)^{-1} = z - a + S[m(z)] \] on a von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{A}$ with the constraint $\mathrm{Im}\,m\geq 0$. Here, $z$ lies in the complex upper half-plane, $a$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Johannes Alt , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger

Let $ S $ be a positivity preserving symmetric linear operator acting on bounded functions. The nonlinear equation $ -\frac{1}{m}=z+Sm $ with a parameter $ z $ in the complex upper half-plane $ \mathbb{H} $ has a unique solution $ m $ with…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Oskari Ajanki , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger

We consider the nonlinear equation $-\frac{1}{m}=z+Sm$ with a parameter $z$ in the complex upper half plane $\mathbb{H} $, where $S$ is a positivity preserving symmetric linear operator acting on bounded functions. The solution with values…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Oskari Ajanki , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger

We study singularity formation in nonlinear differential equations of order $m\leqslant 2$, $y^{(m)}=A(x^{-1},y)$. We assume $A$ is analytic at $(0,0)$ and $\partial_y A(0,0)=\lambda\ne 0$ (say, $\lambda=(-1)^m$). If $m=1$ we assume…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Costin

A recent analysis has revealed singular but physically relevant 2D localized vortex states with density ~ 1/r^{4/3} at r --> 0 and a convergent total norm, which are maintained by the interplay of the potential of the attraction to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-07 Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

Dynamical Einstein cluster is a spherical self-gravitating system of counterrotating particles, which may expand, oscillate and collapse. This system exhibits critical behaviour in its collapse at the threshold of black hole formation. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , Ashutosh Mahajan

We study the local properties of positive solutions of the equation $-\Delta u+ m\abs{\nabla u}^q-e^{u}=0$ in a punctured domain $\Omega\setminus\{0\}$ of $R^N$, $N\geq 2$, where $m$ is a positive parameter and $q>1$. We study particularly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Laurent Véron

This paper concerns the McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equation (SDE) with common noise. An appropriate definition of a weak solution to such an equation is developed. The importance of the notion of compatibility in this definition…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-29 William R. P. Hammersley , David Šiška , Łukasz Szpruch

We prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to a large class of autonomous stochastic differential equations on an open domain, where the drift exhibits a singular behaviour at the boundary. The main result involves a drift…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Daniela Morale , Giulia Rui , Stefania Ugolini

We study properties of positive functions satisfying (E) --$\Delta$u + u p -- M |$\nabla$u| q = 0 is a domain $\Omega$ or in R N + when p > 1 and 1 < q < min{p, 2}. We concentrate our research on the solutions of (E) vanishing on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Veron , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Laurent Veron

Various types of stabilizing controls lead to a deterministic difference equation with the following property: once the initial value is positive, the solution tends to the unique positive equilibrium. Introducing additive perturbations can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Elena Braverman , Alexandra Rodkina

For an SDE driven by a rotationally invariant $\alpha$-stable noise we prove weak uniqueness of the solution under the balance condition $\alpha+\gamma>1$, where $\gamma$ denotes the Holder index of the drift coefficient. We prove existence…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Alexei Kulik

We prove that the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with any given $(-3)$-homogeneous, locally Lipschitz external force on $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\{0\}$, $4\leq n\leq 16$, have at least one $(-1)$-homogeneous solution which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Jeaheang Bang , Changfeng Gui , Hao Liu , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie

We study the local behavior of weak solutions, with possible singularities, of nonlocal nonlinear equations. We first prove that sets of capacity zero are removable for weak solutions under certain integrability conditions. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Minhyun Kim , Se-Chan Lee

We show that the Wyman's solution may be obtained from the four-dimensional Einstein's equations for a spherically symmetric, minimally coupled, massless scalar field by using the continuous self-similarity of those equations. The Wyman's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Oliveira-Neto , F. I. Takakura

For a discrete-negative-time discrete-space SDE, which admits no strong solution in the classical sense, a weak solution is constructed that is a (necessarily nonmeasurable) non-anticipative function of the driving i.i.d. noise. The result…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Matija Vidmar

Two unusual time-integral conditional regularity results are presented for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. The ideas are based on $L^{2m}$-norms of the vorticity, denoted by $\Omega_{m}(t)$, and particularly on $D_{m} =…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. D. Gibbon

We complete the analysis of part I in this series (Ref. \cite{Stotyn:2013yka}) by numerically constructing boson stars in 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant, minimally coupled to a complex scalar field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-19 Sean Stotyn , Melanie Chanona , Robert B. Mann

We study some properties of positive solutions to the higher order conformally invariant equation with a singular set $$ (-\Delta)^m u = u^{\frac{n+2m}{n-2m}} ~~~~~~ \textmd{in} ~ \Omega \backslash \Lambda, $$ where $\Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Xusheng Du , Hui Yang

Making use of the conformal positive energy theorem we prove the uniqueness of four-dimensional static electrically charged black holes being the solution of Chern-Simons dynamical gravity equations of motion. We assume that black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Marek Rogatko
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