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Operational consistent query answering (CQA) is a recent framework for CQA based on revised definitions of repairs, which are built by applying a sequence of operations (e.g., fact deletions) starting from an inconsistent database until we…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Marco Calautti , Ester Livshits , Andreas Pieris , Markus Schneider

Since 2005, significant progress has been made in the problem of Consistent Query Answering (CQA) with respect to primary keys. In this problem, the input is a database instance that may violate one or more primary key constraints. A repair…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Miika Hannula , Jef Wijsen

We briefly describe -- mainly through very simple examples -- different kinds of answer-set programs with annotations that have been proposed for specifying: database repairs and consistent query answering; secrecy view and query evaluation…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Leopoldo Bertossi

In its traditional definition, a repair of an inconsistent database is a consistent database that differs from the inconsistent one in a "minimal way". Often, repairs are not equally legitimate, as it is desired to prefer one over another;…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-03-08 Benny Kimelfeld , Ester Livshits , Liat Peterfreund

This paper addresses the problem of representing the set of repairs of a possibly inconsistent database by means of a disjunctive database. Specifically, the class of denial constraints is considered. We show that, given a database and a…

Databases · Computer Science 2008-11-14 Cristian Molinaro , Jan Chomicki , Jerzy Marcinkowski

To answer database queries over incomplete data the gold standard is finding certain answers: those that are true regardless of how incomplete data is interpreted. Such answers can be found efficiently for conjunctive queries and their…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Amélie Gheerbrant , Leonid Libkin , Alexandra Rogova , Cristina Sirangelo

Operational consistent query answering (CQA) is a recent framework for CQA, based on revised definitions of repairs and consistent answers, which opens up the possibility of efficient approximations with explicit error guarantees. The main…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Marco Calautti , Ester Livshits , Andreas Pieris , Markus Schneider

We propose a generic numerical measure of the inconsistency of a database with respect to a set of integrity constraints. It is based on an abstract repair semantics. In particular, an inconsistency measure associated to cardinality-repairs…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Leopoldo Bertossi

We formalize and study the problem of repairing database queries based on user feedback in the form of a collection of labeled examples. We propose a framework based on the notion of a proximity pre-order, and we investigate and compare…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Balder ten Cate , Phokion Kolaitis , Carsten Lutz

This paper concerns the paraconsistent logic LPQ$^{\supset,\mathsf{F}}$ and an application of it in the area of relational database theory. The notions of a relational database, a query applicable to a relational database, and a consistent…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-15 C. A. Middelburg

The framework of database repairs and consistent answers to queries is a principled approach to managing inconsistent databases. We describe the first system able to compute the consistent answers of general aggregation queries with the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Akhil A. Dixit , Phokion G. Kolaitis

This paper studies the complexity of query evaluation for databases whose relations are partially ordered; the problem commonly arises when combining or transforming ordered data from multiple sources. We focus on queries in a useful…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Antoine Amarilli , Mouhamadou Lamine Ba , Daniel Deutch , Pierre Senellart

We consider the problem of answering conjunctive queries with aggregation on database instances that may violate primary key constraints. In SQL, these queries follow the SELECT-FROM-WHERE-GROUP BY format, where the WHERE-clause involves a…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Aziz Amezian El Khalfioui , Jef Wijsen

We propose a generic numerical measure of inconsistency of a database with respect to a set of integrity constraints. It is based on an abstract repair semantics. A particular inconsistency measure associated to cardinality-repairs is…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Leopoldo Bertossi

We study here the impact of priorities on conflict resolution in inconsistent relational databases. We extend the framework of repairs and consistent query answers. We propose a set of postulates that an extended framework should satisfy…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Slawomir Staworko , Jan Chomicki

Consistent query answering over a database that violates primary key constraints is a classical hard problem in database research that has been traditionally dealt with logic programming. However, the applicability of existing logic-based…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-07-23 Marco Manna , Francesco Ricca , Giorgio Terracina

Preferences are a pivotal component in practical reasoning, especially in tasks that involve decision-making over different options or courses of action that could be pursued. In this work, we focus on repairing and querying inconsistent…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Nina Pardal , Santiago Cifuentes , Edwin Pin , Maria Vanina Martinez , Sergio Abriola

In this work we establish and point out connections between the notion of query-answer causality in databases and database repairs, model-based diagnosis in its consistency-based and abductive versions, and database updates through views.…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Leopoldo Bertossi , Babak Salimi

We study consistent query answering in relational databases. We consider an expressive class of schema constraints that generalizes both tuple-generating dependencies and equality-generating dependencies. We establish the complexity of…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Lorenzo Marconi , Riccardo Rosati

The framework of consistent query answers and repairs has been introduced to alleviate the impact of inconsistent data on the answers to a query. A repair is a minimally different consistent instance and an answer is consistent if it is…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-02-19 Slawomir Staworko , Jan Chomicki