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3D reconstruction is a fundamental issue in many applications and the feature point matching problem is a key step while reconstructing target objects. Conventional algorithms can only find a small number of feature points from two images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Zhihao Fang , He Ma , Xuemin Zhu , Xutao Guo , Ruixin Zhou

Image space feature detection is the act of selecting points or parts of an image that are easy to distinguish from the surrounding image region. By combining a repeatable point detection with a descriptor, parts of an image can be matched…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Alexander Mai , Joseph Menke , Allen Yang

In this work, we present a multiscale kinetic framework for consensus-based image segmentation. By interpreting an image as a system of interacting particles, each pixel is characterised by its spatial position and an internal feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Horacio Tettamanti , Giulia Guicciardi , Mattia Zanella

With the explosive growth of web-based cameras and mobile devices, billions of photographs are uploaded to the internet. We can trivially collect a huge number of photo streams for various goals, such as image clustering, 3D scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Ju Shen , Jianjun Yang , Sami Taha-abusneineh , Bryson Payne , Markus Hitz

Structure-from-Motion approaches could be broadly divided into two classes: incremental and global. While incremental manner is robust to outliers, it suffers from error accumulation and heavy computation load. The global manner has the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Hainan Cui , Shuhan Shen , Xiang Gao , Zhanyi Hu

We propose a novel algorithm for the joint refinement of structure and motion parameters from image data directly without relying on fixed and known correspondences. In contrast to traditional bundle adjustment (BA) where the optimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Hatem Alismail , Brett Browning , Simon Lucey

Image based modeling and laser scanning are two commonly used approaches in large-scale architectural scene reconstruction nowadays. In order to generate a complete scene reconstruction, an effective way is to completely cover the scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Xiang Gao , Shuhan Shen , Lingjie Zhu , Tianxin Shi , Zhiheng Wang , Zhanyi Hu

We address a core problem of computer vision: Detection and description of 2D feature points for image matching. For a long time, hand-crafted designs, like the seminal SIFT algorithm, were unsurpassed in accuracy and efficiency. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Aritra Bhowmik , Stefan Gumhold , Carsten Rother , Eric Brachmann

We present "Humans and Structure from Motion" (HSfM), a method for jointly reconstructing multiple human meshes, scene point clouds, and camera parameters in a metric world coordinate system from a sparse set of uncalibrated multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Lea Müller , Hongsuk Choi , Anthony Zhang , Brent Yi , Jitendra Malik , Angjoo Kanazawa

Image matching, which establishes correspondences between two-view images to recover 3D structure and camera geometry, serves as a cornerstone in computer vision and underpins a wide range of applications, including visual localization, 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Shihua Zhang , Zizhuo Li , Kaining Zhang , Yifan Lu , Yuxin Deng , Linfeng Tang , Xingyu Jiang , Jiayi Ma

While recent feed-forward 3D reconstruction models accelerate 3D reconstruction by jointly inferring dense geometry and camera poses in a single pass, their reliance on dense attention imposes a quadratic complexity, creating a prohibitive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Weining Ren , Xiao Tan , Kai Han

This paper presents a neural incremental Structure-from-Motion (SfM) approach, Level-S$^2$fM, which estimates the camera poses and scene geometry from a set of uncalibrated images by learning coordinate MLPs for the implicit surfaces and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Yuxi Xiao , Nan Xue , Tianfu Wu , Gui-Song Xia

The reconstruction of accurate three-dimensional environment models is one of the most fundamental goals in the field of photogrammetry. Since satellite images provide suitable properties for obtaining large-scale environment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Sebastian Bullinger , Christoph Bodensteiner , Michael Arens

Visual localization is a critical task in mobile robotics, and researchers are continuously developing new approaches to enhance its efficiency. In this article, we propose a novel approach to improve the accuracy of visual localization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Artem Nenashev , Mikhail Kurenkov , Andrei Potapov , Iana Zhura , Maksim Katerishich , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Feature matching is a crucial technique in computer vision. A unified perspective for this task is to treat it as a searching problem, aiming at an efficient search strategy to narrow the search space to point matches between images. One of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Yesheng Zhang , Xu Zhao

We propose FastMap, a new global structure from motion method focused on speed and simplicity. Previous methods like COLMAP and GLOMAP are able to estimate high-precision camera poses, but suffer from poor scalability when the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Jiahao Li , Haochen Wang , Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Igor Vasiljevic , Matthew R. Walter , Vitor Campagnolo Guizilini , Greg Shakhnarovich

Dense image alignment from RGB-D images remains a critical issue for real-world applications, especially under challenging lighting conditions and in a wide baseline setting. In this paper, we propose a new framework to learn a pixel-wise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Binbin Xu , Andrew J. Davison , Stefan Leutenegger

We propose a novel method to accurately reconstruct a set of images representing a single scene from few linear multi-view measurements. Each observed image is modeled as the sum of a background image and a foreground one. The background…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-09-19 Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst

Geometric model fitting is a fundamental research topic in computer vision and it aims to fit and segment multiple-structure data. In this paper, we propose a novel superpixel-guided two-view geometric model fitting method (called SDF),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Guobao Xiao , Hanzi Wang , Yan Yan , David Suter

Structure from motion is the process of recovering information about cameras and 3D scene from a set of images. Generally, in a noise-free setting, all information can be uniquely recovered if enough images and image points are provided.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Martin Bråtelund