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We study the Cauchy problem of the 2D viscous shallow water equations in some critical Besov spaces $\dot B^{\frac{2}{p}}_{p,1}(\mathbb{R}^2)\times \dot B^{\frac{2}{p}-1}_{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^2)$. As is known, this system is locally well-posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Qionglei Chen , Yao Nie

We consider the non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equation in a perturbed half space with an outflow boundary condition as well as the supersonic condition. This equation models a compressible viscous, heat-conductive, and Newtonian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Mingjie Li , Masahiro Suzuki , Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

All complex fluid motions, such as transition and turbulence, obeying the Navier-Stokes equations are non-linear phenomena. Some aspects of the non-linear terms of these equations are not well understood and are, in fact, misunderstood. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lun-Shin Yao

The purposes of this work are to study the $L^{2}$-stability of a Navier-Stokes type model for non-stationary flow in porous media proposed by Hsu and Cheng in 1989 and to develop a Lagrange-Galerkin scheme with the Adams-Bashforth method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Imam Wijaya , Hirofumi Notsu

In this paper, we show that if every consumer in an economy has a quasi-linear utility function, then the normalized equilibrium price is unique, and is locally stable with respect to the t\^atonnement process. Our study can be seen as that…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-22 Yuhki Hosoya

We consider the viscous incompressible fluids in a three-dimensional horizontally periodic domain bounded below by a fixed smooth boundary and above by a free moving surface. The fluid dynamics are governed by the Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Xing Cheng , Yunrui Zheng

A pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (such as an axion-like particle) is a theoretically well-motivated inflaton as it features a naturally flat potential (natural inflation). This is because Goldstone's theorem protects its potential from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-08 Alberto Salvio

We consider the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the real line, with a background function $\psi(t,x)\in L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^2)$ that satisfies suitable conditions. Such a function may, for example, be a non-decaying solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

We develop a method for treating the consistency relations of inflation that includes the full time-evolution of the state. This approach relies only on the symmetries of the inflationary setting, in particular a residual conformal symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

Warm inflation dynamics is fundamentally based on a system-reservoir configuration in which the dynamics is dictated by a fluctuation-dissipation relation. Recent work by Cerioni et. al. (arXiv:0804.0163) examined dissipative dynamics with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-15 Arjun Berera , Lisa M. H. Hall , Ian G. Moss , Hiranya V. Peiris

Classic inflation, the theory described in textbooks, is based on the idea that, beginning from typical initial conditions and assuming a simple inflaton potential with a minimum of fine-tuning, inflation can create exponentially large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt , Abraham Loeb

In this paper, we investigate the nonlinear stability of the Couette flow for the two-dimensional compressible Navier--Stokes equations at high Reynolds numbers ($Re$) regime. It was proved that if the initial data $(\rho_{in},u_{in})$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Minling Li , Chao Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We prove that the unconditional uniqueness of mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations fails in all the Besov spaces with negative regularity index, by constructing non-trivial stationary singular solutions via convex integration. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Alexey Cheskidov , Hedong Hou

The Navier-Stokes equations in the primitive formulation for incompressible flow describe the evolution of velocity and pressure, without recourse to vorticity. We show that, beyond the finite Leray-Hopf regularity interval, every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 F. Lam

We consider the Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to the inflaton in the Palatini formulation of gravity. Unlike in the metric formulation, the Gauss-Bonnet term is not always a total derivative. We solve for the connection and insert it into the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Ali Hassan , Syksy Rasanen

The present work provides well-posedness and exponential decay results for the Blackstock-Crighton-Kuznetsov equation arising in the modeling of nonlinear acoustic wave propagation in thermally relaxing viscous fluids. First, we treat the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Rainer Brunnhuber

We consider the classical wave equation with a thermal and Starobinsky-Vilenkin noise which in a slow-roll and long wave approximation describes the quantum fluctuations of the graviton-inflaton system in an expanding metric. We investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Z. Haba

We show a general stability result in the framework of strong solutions of the Navier-Stokes-Fourier system describing the motion of a compressible viscous and heat conducting gas. As a corollary, we develop a concept of statistical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Eduard Feireisl , Maria Lukacova-Medvidova

In the article we establish the global well-posedness in W^{1, 2, 2}(R\times R^{+}) of the integro-differential equation in the case of the anomalous diffusion when the one dimensional negative Laplace operator is raised to a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Messoud Efendiev , Vitali Vougalter

A nontopological soliton solution of dilaton-Maxwell theory describes a domain wall-like solution which confines magnetic flux in its core [G.W. Gibbons and C.G. Wells, Class. Quant. Grav. 11, 2499 (1994)]. Since the solution is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-04 J. R. Morris
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