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Non-equilibrium transport in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowires is crucial for many quantum phenomena such as generating entangled states via cross Andreev reflection (CAR) processes, detecting topological superconductivity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Paweł Szumniak , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The possible ground states of the undoped and doped Kitaev-Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice are studied. For the undoped system, a combination of the numerical exact diagonalization calculation and the four-sublattice transformation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-20 Kai Li , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

We study the response of the Kitaev spin liquid (KSL) to a local magnetic field perpendicular to the Kitaev honeycomb lattice. The local magnetic field induces a dynamical excitation of a flux pair in the spin liquid and the system can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Shuang Liang , Bosen He , Zhaoyang Dong , Wei Chen , Jianxin Li , Qianghua Wang

We study a honeycomb Kondo lattice model in which Dirac conduction electrons are coupled to a spin-1/2 Kitaev quantum spin liquid. For weak Kondo coupling, the spins fractionalize into Majorana fermions comprising a gapless Dirac mode and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-30 Jennifer Lin , Frank Krüger

Majorana fermions exist on the boundaries of two-dimensional topological superconductors (TSCs) as charge-neutral quasi-particles. The neutrality makes the detection of such states challenging from both experimental and theoretical points…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-30 James Jun He , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

A chiral supersolid is a quantum phase that simultaneously exhibits crystalline order, superfluidity, and topological spin texture, with spontaneously broken translational, U(1) gauge, and chiral symmetries. Here, we demonstrate a chiral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-21 Biao Dong , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Wei Han , Renyuan Liao , Xue-Ying Yang , Wu-Ming Liu , Yong-Chang Zhang

Models for strongly interacting fermions in disordered clusters forming an array, with electron hopping between sites, reproduce the linear dependence on temperature of the resistivity, typical of the strange metal phase of High Temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-17 F. Salvati , A. Tagliacozzo

The Raman scattering with local optical excitation from the Majorana edge modes of Kitaev spin liquids and topological superconductors is studied theoretically. Although the effective one-dimensional model is common between these two cases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-30 James Jun He , Naoto Nagaosa

Interactions between the constituents of a condensed matter system can drive it through a plethora of different phases due to many-body effects. A prominent platform for this type of behavior is a two-dimensional electron system in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-27 D. Maryenko , A. McCollam , J. Falson , Y. Kozuka , J. Bruin , U. Zeitler , M. Kawasaki

Topological insulator phases of non-interacting particles have been generalized from periodic crystals to amorphous lattices, which raises the question whether topologically ordered quantum many-body phases may similarly exist in amorphous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-01 Gino Cassella , Peru D'Ornellas , Thomas Hodson , Willian M. H. Natori , Johannes Knolle

In this work we study the phase diagram of Kekul\'{e}-Kitaev model. The model is defined on a honeycomb lattice with bond dependent anisotropic exchange interactions making it exactly solvable in terms of Majorana representation of spins in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Fatemeh Mirmojarabian , Mehdi Kargarian , Abdollah Langari

The complex interplay between charge and spin dynamics lies at the heart of strongly correlated quantum materials, and it is a fundamental topic in basic research with far reaching technological perspectives. We explore in this paper the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-09 Jens H. Nyhegn , Kristian Knakkergaard Nielsen , Leon Balents , Georg M. Bruun

Majorana fermions cannot be found in nature as a free fundamental particle. Nevertheless, in condensed matter systems, they can emerge as a collective excitation. In this work, using functional integration techniques, we calculated the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Allison W. Teixeira , Vagson. L. Carvalho-Santos , Jakson M. Fonseca

We propose a unified scheme to identify phase transitions out of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Abelian topological order, including the transition to a non-Abelian chiral spin liquid. Using loop gas and and string gas states [H.-Y. Lee, R. Kaneko, T.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-02 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Ching-Yu Huang , Ying-Jer Kao

The Kitaev chiral spin liquid has captured widespread interest in recent decades because of its intrinsic non-Abelian excitations, yet the experimental realization is challenging. Here we propose to realize and detect Kitaev chiral spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-09 Yi-Hong Chen , Bao-Zong Wang , Ting-Fung Jeffrey Poon , Xin-Chi Zhou , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiong-Jun Liu

The Mott transition is one of the fundamental issues in condensed matter physics, especially in the system with antiferromagnetic long-range order. However the Mott transition in quantum spin liquid (QSL) systems without long-range order is…

The destruction of the Kondo effect in a local-moment metal can lead to a topological non-Fermi-liquid phase, dubbed fractionalized Fermi liquid, with spinon-type excitations and an emergent gauge field. We demonstrate that, if the latter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-18 Tom Drechsler , Matthias Vojta

We present the theory of dynamical spin-response for the Kitaev honeycomb model, obtaining exact results for the structure factor (SF) in gapped and gapless, Abelian and non-Abelian quantum spin-liquid (QSL) phases. We also describe the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-23 J. Knolle , D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker , R. Moessner

Topological superconductors, which support Majorana fermion excitations, have been the subject of intense studies due to their novel transport properties and their potential applications in fault-tolerant quantum computations. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-24 James Jun He , Jiansheng Wu , Ting-Pong Choy , Xiong-Jun Liu , Y. Tanaka , K. T. Law

An interplay between pairing and topological orders has been predicted to give rise to superconducting states supporting exotic emergent particles, such as Majorana particles obeying non-Abelian braid statistics. We consider a system of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-10 Jonathan Schirmer , C. -X. Liu , J. K. Jain
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