English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic quantum-mechanical versus classical m…

200 papers

A direct comparison of quantum and classical dynamical systems can be accomplished through the use of distribution functions. This is useful for both fundamental investigations such as the nature of the quantum-classical transition as well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Salman Habib

Although classical mechanics and quantum mechanics are separate disciplines, we live in a world where Planck's constant \hbar>0, meaning that the classical and quantum world views must actually {\it coexist}. Traditionally, canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 John R. Klauder

Precise rules are developed in order to formalize the reasoning processes involved in standard non-relativistic quantum mechanics, with the help of analogies from classical physics. A classical or quantum description of a mechanical system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert B. Griffiths

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) becomes nonlinear when the magnetic field strength surpasses the critical Schwinger limit $B_Q \approx 4.41\cdot 10^{13}$ G. This limit is surpassed, for example, in the magnetospheres of a specific class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-30 Olavi Kiuru

The small angle scattering (by a gravitational field) of classical and quantum particles is considered and compared. It is suggested that the differences in small angle scattering of particles with spin 0, 1, 2 are due to the nonzero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-25 A. I. Nikishov

We have studied numerically the quantum-classical crossover in the escape-rate for an uniaxial spin system with an arbitrarily directed field. Using the simple quantum transition-state theory, we have obtained the boundary separating the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gwang-Hee Kim , E. M. Chudnovsky

Quantum mechanics and classical mechanics are two very different theories, but the correspondence principle states that quantum particles behave classically in the limit of high quantum number. In recent years much research has been done on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Peter N. Meisinger , Qing-hai Wang

We develop a simple tensorial contraction method to obtain analytical formula for X-ray resonant magnetic scattering. We apply the method considering first electric dipole-dipole and electric quadrupole-quadrupole scattering in the isolated…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-28 Alessandro Mirone

This work introduces a relative diffusion transformation (RDT) - a simple unitary transformation which acts in a subspace, localized by an oracle. Such a transformation can not be fulfilled on quantum Turing machines with this oracle in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuri Ozhigov

The extremely efficient process of resonant Compton upscattering by relativistic electrons in high magnetic fields is believed to be a leading emission mechanism of high field pulsars and magnetars in the production of intense X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-27 Peter L. Gonthier , Matthew T. Eiles , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Matthew G. Baring

The Hamiltonian of relativistic particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments that interact with an electromagnetic field is determined in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation. Transition to the semiclassical approximation is carried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Silenko

The quantum resonances occurring with delta-kicked particles are studied with the help of a fictitious classical limit, establishing a direct correspondence between the nearly resonant quantum motion and the classical resonances of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Italo Guarneri , Shmuel Fishman

t is well known that the difference between Quantum Mechanics and Classical Theory appears most crucially in the non Classical spin half of the former theory and the Wilson-Sommerfelt quantization rule. We argue that this is symptomatic of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Much experimental effort is invested these days in fabricating nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) that are sufficiently small, cold, and clean, so as to approach quantum mechanical behavior as their typical quantum energy scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Itamar Katz , Ron Lifshitz , Alex Retzker , Raphael Straub

Recent studies on the chiral order of regularly frustrated XY magnets are reviewed both in classical and quantum cases. In the classical case, chiral transition is a thermal one, while in the quantum case, it is a quantum phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hikaru Kawamura

There is a received wisdom about where to draw the boundary between classical and nonclassical for various types of quantum processes. For multipartite states, it is the divide between separable and entangled; for channels, the divide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Yujie Zhang , David Schmid , Yìlè Yīng , Robert W. Spekkens

A quasi classical approximation to quantum mechanical scattering in the Moeller formalism is developed. While keeping the numerical advantage of a standard Classical--Trajectory--Monte--Carlo calculation, our approach is no longer…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tihamer Geyer , Jan M. Rost

General quantum-mechanical description of relativistic particles and nuclei with spin 1/2 channeled in bent crystals is performed with the use of the cylindrical coordinate system. The previously derived Dirac equation in this system is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 A. J. Silenko

We calculate the differential, total, and transport cross-sections for scattering of two-dimensional massless Dirac electrons by a circular barrier. For scatterer of a small radius, the cross-sections are dominated by quantum effects such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 Jhih-Sheng Wu , Michael M. Fogler

Quantum mechanics is nonlocal. Classical mechanics is local. Consequently classical mechanics can not explain all quantum phenomena. Conversely, it is cumbersome to use quantum mechanics to describe classical phenomena. Not only are the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Gisin , Todd A. Brun , Marco Rigo