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Related papers: Spin-charge interconversion in KTaO$_3$ two-dimens…

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The heterointerfaces at complex oxides have emerged as a promising platform for discovering novel physical phenomena and advancing integrated sensing, storage, and computing technologies. Nevertheless, achieving precise control over a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-01 Jiaxin Lv , Silan Li , Chenhao Duan , Shuanhu Wang , Hong Yan , Kexin Jin

Recent experiments have explored two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at oxide (111) surfaces and interfaces, finding evidence for hexagonal symmetry breaking in SrTiO$_3$ at low temperature. We discuss many-body instabilities of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 Nazim Boudjada , Gideon Wachtel , Arun Paramekanti

Polar discontinuities occurring at interfaces between two different materials constitute both a challenge and an opportunity in the study and application of a variety of devices. In order to cure the large electric field occurring in such…

A recent study has revealed that the low carrier density electron gas (2DEG) induced at the interface of EuO and (111) KTaO$_3$ exhibits a broken symmetry phase with a strong in-plane anisotropy of the resistivity. We present a minimal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 P. Villar Arribi , A. Paramekanti , Michael R. Norman

We theoretically investigate spin transport in a junction system composed of a ferromagnetic insulator (FI) and a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. We briefly present our findings…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Masaki Yama , Mamoru Matsuo , Takeo Kato

Electric-field effect control of two-dimensional electron gases (2-DEG) has enabled the exploration of nanoscale electron quantum transport in semiconductors. Beyond these classical materials, transition metal-oxide-based structures have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 A. Jouan , G. Singh , E. Lesne , D. C. Vaz , M. Bibes , A. Barthélémy , C. Ulysse , D. Stornaiuolo , M. Salluzzo , S. Hurand , J. Lesueur , C. Feuillet-Palma , N. Bergeal

Superconducting diodes, which enable dissipationless supercurrent flow in one direction while blocking it in the reverse direction, are emerging as pivotal components for superconducting electronics. The development of editable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-11 Yishuai Wang , Wenze Pan , Meng Zhang , Yanwu Xie

The proximity of a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) to graphene imprints a rich spin texture in graphene and complements its high quality charge/spin transport by inducing spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Rashba and valley-Zeeman SOCs are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-22 Talieh S. Ghiasi , Alexey A. Kaverzin , Patrick J. Blah , Bart J. van Wees

Investigating Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations in high magnetic fields, we experimentally infer the electronic band structure of the quasi-two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the ionic-liquid gated amorphous (a)-LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Km Rubi , Shengwei Zeng , Femke Bangma , Michel Goiran , A. Ariando , Walter Escoffier , Uli Zeitler

Magnetization switching using spin-orbit torque offers a promising route to developing non-volatile memory technologies. The prerequisite, however, is the charge-to-spin current conversion, which has been achieved traditionally by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-07 Saikat Das , Satoshi Sugimoto , Varun Kumar Kushwaha , Yusuke Kozuka , Shinya Kasai

There is steadily increasing evidence that the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface of some insulating oxides like LaAlO3/SrTiO3 and LaTiO3/SrTiO3 is strongly inhomogeneous. The inhomogeneous distribution of electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 N. Bovenzi , S. Caprara , M. Grilli , R. Raimondi , N. Scopigno , G. Seibold

In noncentrosymmetric superconductors, superconducting and normal conductions can interchange based on the current flow direction. This effect is termed a superconducting diode effect (SDE), which is a focal point of recent research. The…

LaAlO3/SrTiO3 ad LaTiO3/SrTiO3 interfaces are known to host a strongly inhomogeneous (nearly) two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). In this work we present three unconventional electronic mechanisms of electronic phase separation (EPS) in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 N. Bovenzi , F. Finocchiaro , N. Scopigno , D. Bucheli , S. Caprara , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

The recent observation of superconductivity at the interfaces between KTaO3 and EuO (or LaAlO3) offers a new example of emergent phenomena at oxide interfaces. This superconductivity exhibits an unusual strong dependence on the crystalline…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-25 Tianshuang Ren , Miaocong Li , Xikang Sun , Lele Ju , Yuan Liu , Siyuan Hong , Yanqiu Sun , Qian Tao , Yi Zhou , Zhu-An Xu , Yanwu Xie

Tunneling between two parallel, two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in a complex oxide heterostructure containing a large, mobile electron density of ~ 3x10^14 cm^-2 is used to probe the subband structure of the 2DEGs.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 Santosh Raghavan , S. James Allen , Susanne Stemmer

The versatility of properties displayed by two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at oxide interfaces has fostered intense research in hope of achieving exotic electromagnetic effects in confined systems. Of particular interest is the…

The broken inversion symmetry at the ferromagnet (FM)/heavy-metal (HM) interface leads to spin-dependent degeneracy of the energy band, forming spin-polarized surface states. As a result, the interface serves as an effective medium for…

Oxide materials are important candidates for the next generation of electronics due to a wide array of desired properties which they can exhibit alone or when combined with other materials. While SrTiO$_3$ (STO) is often considered a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Slavko Rebec , Tao Jia , Hafiz Sohail , Makoto Hashimoto , Donghui Lu , Zhixun Shen , Robert Moore

Heterostructure interface provides a powerful platform to observe rich emergent phenomena, such as interfacial superconductivity, nontrivial topological surface state. Here SrRuO3/SrIrO3 superlattices were epitaxially synthesized. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-17 Bin Pang , Lunyong Zhang , Y. B Chen , Jian Zhou , Shuhua Yao , Shantao Zhang , Yanfeng Chen

In order to enhance spin injection efficiency from ferromagnetic (FM) metal into a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), we introduce another FM metal and two tunnel barriers (I) between them to investigate the current polarization in such…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Wang , D. Y. Xing , H. B. Sun