English
Related papers

Related papers: A model problem for multiplicative chaos in number…

200 papers

We examine the conditions under which the sum of random multiplicative functions in short intervals, given by $\sum_{x<n \leqslant x+y} f(n)$, exhibits the phenomenon of \textit{better than square-root cancellation}. We establish that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Rachid Caich

The goal of this work is to prove an analogue of a recent result of Harper on almost sure lower bounds of random multiplicative functions, in a setting that can be thought of as a simplified function field analogue. It answers a question…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Maxim Gerspach

We prove that if $\omega$ is uniformly distributed on $[0,1]$, then as $T\to\infty$, $t\mapsto \zeta(i\omega T+it+1/2)$ converges to a non-trivial random generalized function, which in turn is identified as a product of a very well behaved…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Eero Saksman , Christian Webb

We consider partial sums of a weighted Steinhaus random multiplicative function and view this as a model for the Riemann zeta function. We give a description of the tails and high moments of this object. Using these we determine the likely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Marco Aymone , Winston Heap , Jing Zhao

We prove a lower bound on the maximum of the Riemann zeta function in a typical short interval on the critical line. Together with the upper bound from the previous work of the authors, this implies tightness of $$ \max_{|h|\leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Paul Bourgade , Maksym Radziwiłł

Let $f$ be a Steinhaus random multiplicative function, and for $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}$, let $d_\alpha$ denote the $\alpha$-divisor function. For $\alpha \in (1,2)$ we establish that $$ \mathbb{E}\bigg\{\Big|\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\sum_{n\leq x}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Jad Hamdan

We determine the order of magnitude of $\mathbb{E}|\sum_{n \leq x} f(n)|^{2q}$, where $f(n)$ is a Steinhaus or Rademacher random multiplicative function, and $0 \leq q \leq 1$. In the Steinhaus case, this is equivalent to determining the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Adam J. Harper

By analogy with conjectures for random matrices, Fyodorov-Hiary-Keating and Fyodorov-Keating proposed precise asymptotics for the maximum of the Riemann zeta function in a typical short interval on the critical line. In this paper, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Paul Bourgade , Maksym Radziwiłł

The goal of this work is to prove a new sure upper bound in a setting that can be thought of as a simplified function field analogue. This result is comparable to a recent result of the author concerning almost sure upper bound of random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Rachid Caich

In recent work, Fyodorov and Keating conjectured the maximum size of $|\zeta(1/2+it)|$ in a typical interval of length O(1) on the critical line. They did this by modelling the zeta function by the characteristic polynomial of a random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Adam J. Harper

We study the total mass of high points in a random model for the Riemann-Zeta function. We consider the same model as in [8], [2], and build on the convergence to 'Gaussian' multiplicative chaos proved in [14]. We show that the total mass…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Lisa Hartung , Nicola Kistler

We establish the limiting distribution of $\frac{{(\log \log x)}^{1/4}}{\sqrt{x}} \sum_{n\le x}\alpha(n)$ where $\alpha$ is a Steinhaus random multiplicative function, answering a question of Harper. The distributional convergence is proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Ofir Gorodetsky , Mo Dick Wong

We present new estimates for sums of the divisor function, and other similar arithmetic functions, in short intervals over function fields. (When the intervals are long, one obtains a good estimate from the Riemann hypothesis.) We obtain an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Will Sawin

We explain how the (shifted) Ratios Conjecture for $L(s,\chi)$ would extend a randomization argument of Harper from a conductor-limited range to an unlimited range of ``beyond square-root cancellation'' for character twists of the Liouville…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Victor Y. Wang , Max Wenqiang Xu

We establish a normal approximation for the limiting distribution of partial sums of random Rademacher multiplicative functions over function fields, provided the number of irreducible factors of the polynomials is small enough. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Daksh Aggarwal , Unique Subedi , William Verreault , Asif Zaman , Chenghui Zheng

A Steinhaus random multiplicative function $f$ is a completely multiplicative function obtained by setting its values on primes $f(p)$ to be independent random variables distributed uniformly on the unit circle. Recent work of Harper shows…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Kannan Soundararajan , Max Wenqiang Xu

Let $\Psi(x,y)$ denote the count of $y$-smooth numbers below $x$ and $P(n)$ denote the largest prime factor of $n$. We prove that for $f$ a Steinhaus random multiplicative function, the partial sums over $y$-smooth numbers always enjoy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Seth Hardy , Max Wenqiang Xu

We derive precise upper bounds for the maximum of the Riemann zeta function on a typical short interval of the critical line. We show that for fixed $\theta\in(-1,0]$, large $T$, and $y\geq 2$ satisfying $y=O(\log\log T/\log\log\log T)$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Jad Hamdan

We give a short survey of the phenomenon of better than squareroot cancellation, specifically as it applies to averages of multiplicative character sums (such as $\frac{1}{r-1} \sum_{\chi \; \text{mod} \; r} |\sum_{n \leq x} \chi(n)|^{2q}$)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Adam J. Harper

Let $\alpha$ be a Steinhaus random multiplicative function. For a wide class of multiplicative functions $f$ we construct a multiplicative chaos measure arising from the Dirichlet series of $\alpha f$, in the whole $L^1$-regime. Our method…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Ofir Gorodetsky , Mo Dick Wong
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›