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We present a case study of using a novel method to identify red supergiant (RSG) candidates in NGC 6822, based on their 1.6 $\mu$m "H-bump". We collected 32 bands of photometric data for NGC 6822 ranging from optical to MIR. By using the…

We used 3.1 million spectroscopically labelled sources from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to train an optimised random forest classifier using photometry from the SDSS and the Widefield Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). We applied this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 A. O. Clarke , A. M. M. Scaife , R. Greenhalgh , V. Griguta

We analyze the spatial distribution of dusty young stellar objects (YSOs) identified in the Spitzer Survey of the Orion Molecular clouds, augmenting these data with Chandra X-ray observations to correct for incompleteness in dense clustered…

We present a study of the young population in the starburst galaxy NGC 253. In particular, we focused our attention on searching young star groups, obtaining their main properties and studying their hierarchical organization. For this task,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 M. J. Rodríguez , G. Baume , C. Feinstein

The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on the {\em Spitzer Space Telescope} observed nearly 800 point sources in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), taking over 1,000 spectra. 197 of these targets were observed as part of the Sage-Spec Spitzer…

We performed a high-sensitivity search for galaxy-scale magnetic fields by radio polarimetry at 10.45GHz and 4.85GHz with the Effelsberg 100m radio telescope, accompanied by Halpha imaging, for the two Local Group irregular galaxies IC10…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. T. Chyzy , J. Knapik , D. J. Bomans , U. Klein , R. Beck , M. Soida , M. Urbanik

We present HST/ACS imaging of twenty-three very low surface brightness ($\mu_{e,V}$=25-27.5) galaxies detected in the fields of four nearby galaxy groups. These objects were selected from deep optical imaging obtained with the Dragonfly…

We present a catalog of 167 newly discovered, irregular variables spanning a $\sim$7 deg${^2}$ area that encompasses the G 305 star-forming complex, one of the most luminous giant H II regions in the Galaxy. We aim to unveil and…

The Sh2-294 HII region ionized by a single B0V star features several infrared excess sources, a photodissociation region, and also a group of reddened stars at its border. The star formation scenario in the region seems to be quite complex.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 M. R. Samal , A. K. Pandey , D. K. Ojha , N. Chauhan , J. Jose , B. Pandey

We investigate the star formation activity in a young star forming cluster embedded at the edge of the RCW 41 HII region. As a complementary goal, we aim at demonstrating the gain provided by Wide-Field Adaptive Optics instruments to study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-22 B. Neichel , M. R. Samal , H. Plana , A. Zavagno , A. Bernard , T. Fusco

Low-mass stars and sub-stellar objects are essential in tracing the initial mass function (IMF). We study the nearby young $\sigma$ Orionis cluster (d$\sim$408 pc; age$\sim$1.8 Myr) using deep NIR photometric data in J, W and H-bands from…

In this paper an extensive survey of the star forming complex Sh2-252 has been undertaken with an aim to explore its hidden young stellar population as well as to understand the structure and star formation history. This complex is composed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jessy Jose , A. K. Pandey , M. R. Samal , D. K. Ojha , K. Ogura , J. S. Kim , N. Kobayashi , A. Goyal , N. Chauhan , C. Eswaraiah

Aims: We calibrate spectroscopically the C- versus (vs.) M-type asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star selection made using near-IR photometry, and investigate the spatial distribution of the C/M ratio in NGC 6822, based on low resolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Nikolay Kacharov , Marina Rejkuba , Maria-Rosa L. Cioni

We study an open cluster NGC 6940 using \textit{AstroSat}/UVIT data and other archival data. This is an intermediate age cluster ($\sim$ 1 Gyr), located at about 770 pc distance, harboring several exotic populations apart from normal single…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-22 Anju Panthi , Kaushar Vaidya

OB associations are home to newly formed massive stars, whose turbulent winds and ionizing flux create H II regions rich with star formation. Studying the distribution and abundance of young stellar objects (YSOs) in these ionized bubbles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Abby Mintz , Joseph L. Hora , Elaine Winston

We present $K$-band integral field spectroscopic observations towards 17 massive young stellar objects (YSOs) in the low metallicity Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) and two YSO candidates in the compact H ii regions N81 and N88 A (also in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-21 J. L. Ward , J. M. Oliveira , J. Th. van Loon , M. Sewiło

We perform a photometric analysis on deep, seeing-limited near-IR VLT images of the region NGC 346/N66 and a nearby control field of the SMC in order to locate the centres of active high- and intermediate-mass star formation through the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Dimitrios A. Gouliermis , Joachim M. Bestenlehner , Wolfgang Brandner , Thomas Henning

Context: The stellar populations in the central region of the Galaxy are poorly known because of the high visual extinction and very great source density in this direction. Aims: To use recent infrared surveys for studying the dusty stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-07 F. Schuller , A. Omont , I. S. Glass , M. Schultheis , M. P. Egan , S. D. Price

This paper follows series of our works on the applicability of various machine learning methods to the morphological galaxy classification (Vavilova et al., 2021, 2022). We exploited the sample of 315776 SDSS DR9 galaxies with absolute…

We present a near-IR survey for the visual multiples in the Orion molecular clouds region at separations between 100 and 1000 AU. These data were acquired at 1.6~$\mu$m with the NICMOS and WFC3 cameras on the Hubble Space Telescope.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 M. Kounkel , S. T. Megeath , C. A. Poteet , W. J. Fischer , L. Hartmann