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We reduce certain proofs in math.RA/0108067, math.RA/0408155, and math.QA/0409589 to depth two quasibases from one side only, a minimalistic approach which leads to a characterization of Galois extensions for finite projective bialgebroids…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lars Kadison

We consider closed orientable surfaces $S$ of genus $g>1$ and homeomorphisms $f:S\rightarrow S$ homotopic to the identity. A set of hypotheses is presented, called fully essential system of curves $\mathscr{C}$ and it is shown that under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Salvador Addas-Zanata , Bruno de Paula Jacoia

We use microlocal sheaf theory to show that if two knots have Legendrian isotopic conormal tori, then the knots are isotopic or mirror images.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Vivek Shende

We show that complex geometric features of Teichmuller spaces create explicitly the extremals of generic homogeneous holomorphic functionals on univalent functions. In particular this gives proofs of the well-known Zalcman and Bieberbach…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-08-11 Samuel L. Krushkal

Quasitoric manifolds are manifolds that admit an action of the torus that is locally as the standard action of T^n on C^n. It is known that the quotients of such actions are nice manifolds with corners. We prove that such manifolds are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-09 V. Metaftsis , S. Prassidis

We describe a new approach to the study of the set of all simple geodesics on a hyperbolic punctured torus. We introduce a valuation on the first integral homology group of the torus. This valuation associates to each homology class the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg McShane , Igor Rivin

We prove that any entire convex $C^2$-solution to a Hessian type equation with a subquadratic growth at infinity is an affine function.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Vladimir G. Tkachev

This note presents a new, self-contained proof of Shahgholian's geometric theorem on quadrature surfaces using the thickness function and level set methods. By relying on a radial parametrisation and fundamental maximum principles, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Mohammed Barkatou

Let f :S\to B be a non locally trivial fibred surface. We prove a lower bound for the slope of f depending increasingly from the relative irregularity of f and the Clifford index of the general fibres.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 M. A. Barja , L. Stoppino

The purpose of this article is three-fold. First, we apply a general theorem from our earlier work to produce many new minimal doublings of the Clifford Torus in the round three-sphere. This construction generalizes and unifies prior…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Nikolaos Kapouleas , Peter McGrath

In this short note we explain the proof that proper surjective and faithfully flat maps are morphisms of effective descent for overconvergent isocrystals. We then show how to deduce the folklore theorem that for an arbitrary variety over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Christopher Lazda

We prove that for every metric on the torus with curvature bounded from below by -1 in the sense of Alexandrov there exists a hyperbolic cusp with convex boundary such that the induced metric on the boundary is the given metric. The proof…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 François Fillastre , Ivan Izmestiev , Giona Veronelli

We present a detailed probabilistic and structural analysis of the set of weighted homomorphisms from the discrete torus $\mathbb{Z}_m^n$, where $m$ is even, to any fixed graph: we show that the corresponding probability distribution on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Matthew Jenssen , Peter Keevash

Izhboldin and Karpenko proved in 2000 that any quadratic form of dimension 8 with trivial discriminant and Clifford algebra of index 4 is isometric to the transfer, with respect to some quadratic \'etale extension, of a quadratic form…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-02-09 Alexandre Masquelein , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

For a given multicusp $f=c_{(\theta_0,..., \theta_i)}$ $(1\le i)$, we present a direct sum decomposition theorem of the source space of ${}_i\bar{\omega}f$, where ${}_i\bar{\omega}f$ is a higher version of the reduced Kodaira-Spencer-Mather…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Yusuke Mizota , Takashi Nishimura

This paper studies homeomorphisms of surfaces isotopic to the identity by means of purely topological methods and Brouwer theory. The main development is a novel theory of orbit forcing using maximal isotopies and transverse foliations.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Patrice Le Calvez , Fabio Armando Tal

In this paper we give a construction of Lagrangian torus fibration for Calabi-Yau hypersurface in toric variety via the method of gradient flow. Using our construction of Lagrangian torus fibration, we are able to prove the symplectic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei-Dong Ruan

In this paper a geometric characterization of the unique geodesics in Thompson's metric spaces is presented. This characterization is used to prove a variety of other geometric results. Firstly, it will be shown that there exists a unique…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Bas Lemmens , Mark Roelands

This paper is purely expository. We present short elementary proofs of * the Gauss Theorem on constructibility of regular polygons; * the existence of a cubic equation unsolvable in real radicals; * the existence of a quintic equation…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-08 A. Skopenkov

We show that Bonnesen's isoperimetic defect has a systolic analog for Loewner's torus inequality. The isosystolic defect is expressed in terms of the probabilistic variance of the conformal factor of the metric g with respect to the flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Charles Horowitz , Karin Usadi Katz , Mikhail G. Katz