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We study the exact solutions of a particular class of $N$ confined particles of equal mass, with $N=3^k \ (k=2,3,...),$ in the $D=1$ dimensional space. The particles are clustered in clusters of 3 particles. The interactions involve a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Bachkhaznadji , M. Lassaut

We recast the problem of infinite neutral nonrelativistic matter interacting via U(1) gauge fields in the hydrodynamic language. We treat the nuclei as being spinless bosons for simplicity(for example in He4). We write down the formal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Girish S. Setlur

We study the exact solution for the energy density of a real massless scalar field in a two-dimensional spacetime, inside a non-static cavity with an arbitrary initial field state, taking into account the Neumann and Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Danilo T. Alves , Edney R. Granhen , Hector O. Silva , Mateus G. Lima

A spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein-condensed cloud of atoms confined in an annular trapping potential shows a variety of phases that we investigate in the present study. Starting with the non-interacting problem, the homogeneous phase that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-17 E. Ö. Karabulut , F. Malet , A. L. Fetter , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

A representation without explicit use of the isospin formalism is developed for the precise study of few-nucleon systems, and the advantages of the proposed approach are demonstrated. Using the example of three-nucleon systems with central…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Simenog , I. S. Dotsenko , B. E. Grinyuk

Motivated by the fundamental question of the fate of interacting bosons in flat bands, we consider a two-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature with an underlying quartic single-particle dispersion in one spatial direction. This type of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-03 Juraj Radic , Stefan S. Natu , Victor Galitski

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

We exploit a few- to many-body approach to study strongly interacting dipolar bosons in the quasi-one-dimensional system. The dipoles attract each other while the short range interactions are repulsive. Solving numerically the multi-atom…

A translation invariant one-dimensional system of spinless fermions with a finite-range attraction experiences a quantum phase transition to a phase-separated state. While being a conventional Luttinger liquid for a small interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-12 Vera V. Vyborova , Oleg Lychkovskiy , Alexey N. Rubtsov

We study the general Ericksen-Leslie system with non-constant density, which describes the flow of nematic liquid crystal. In particular the model investigated here is associated with Parodi's relation. We prove that: in two dimension, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Mimi Dai

A K-matrix for waveguide confined spin-polarized fermionic atoms recently computed by Granger and Blume is identified, in the low-energy domain, with a contact condition for one-dimensional (1D) spinless fermions. Difficulties in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Girardeau , M. Olshanii

We derive the exact out-of-equilibrium Wigner function of a bosonic mode linearly coupled to a bosonic bath of arbitrary spectral density. Our solution does not rely on any master equation approach and it therefore also correctly describes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 A. Rancon , J. Bonart

We study cold dilute gases made of bosonic atoms, showing that in the mean-field one-dimensional regime they support stable out-of-equilibrium states. Starting from the 3D Boltzmann-Vlasov equation with contact interaction, we derive an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-16 F. Baldovin , A. Cappellaro , E. Orlandini , L. Salasnich

We study the quantum-droplet state in a 3-dimensional (3D) Bose gas in the presence of 1D spin-orbit-coupling and Raman coupling, especially the stripe phase with density modulation, by numerically computing the ground state energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-08 Yun-Cheng Xiong , Lan Yin

By using exact quantum Monte-Carlo methods we calculate the ground-state properties of the liquid phase in one-dimensional Bose mixtures with contact interactions. We find that the liquid state can be formed if the ratio of coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 L. Parisi , G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini

Motivated by previous suggestions that three-body hard-core interactions in lower-dimensional ultracold Bose gases might provide a way for creation of non-Abelian anyons, the exact ground state of a harmonically trapped 1D Bose gas with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-12 M. D. Girardeau

We consider one-dimensional diffusions, with polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients, so that in particular the motion can be space-inhomogeneous, interacting via one-sided reflections. The prototypical example is the well-known model…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Theodoros Assiotis

An explicit necessary condition for the occurrence of resonance scattering of axial gravitational waves, along with the internal trapping of null geodesics, is proposed for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions to Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 Mustapha Ishak , Luke Chamandy , Nicholas Neary , Kayll Lake

We study the exact solution for a two-mode model describing coherent coupling between atomic and molecular Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), in the context of the Bethe ansatz. By combining an asymptotic and numerical analysis, we identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jon Links , Ross H. McKenzie

We investigate the mean-field scattering dynamics of a quasi-one-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensate interacting with a Rosen--Morse potential. For specific potential and nonlinearity parameters, we derive analytically exact, degenerate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-06 Feilong Wang , Jinlin Fan , Ruolin Chai , Zhibin Zhao , Qiongtao Xie