English
Related papers

Related papers: Modular forms, projective structures, and the four…

200 papers

We connect the existence of a ternary classical universal quadratic form over a totally real number field $K$ with the property that all totally positive multiples of 2 are sums of squares (if $K$ does not contain $\sqrt 2$ or contains a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Vitezslav Kala , Kristyna Kramer , Jakub Krasensky

We derive finite rational formulas for the traces of cycle integrals of certain meromorphic modular forms. Moreover, we prove the modularity of a completion of the generating function of such traces. The theoretical framework for these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Claudia Alfes-Neumann , Kathrin Bringmann , Markus Schwagenscheidt

We reconsider the classical problem of representing a finite number of forms of degree d in n+1 variables as sums of powers of linear forms. We define a geometric construct called a `grove', which, in a number of cases allows us to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enrico Carlini , Jaydeep Chipalkatti

Hilbert's ternary quartic theorem states that every nonnegative degree 4 homogeneous polynomial in three variables can be written as a sum of three squares of homogeneous quadratic polynomials. We give a linear-algebraic approach to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Anatolii Grinshpan , Hugo J. Woerdeman

In this paper, we give a method to construct a classical modular form from a Hilbert modular form. By applying this method, we can get linear formulas which relate the Fourier coefficients of the Hilbert and classical modular forms. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Ren-He Su

These notes are an extension of the rough notes provided for my four lecture graduate level course on "Quadratic Forms and Automorphic Forms" at the March 2009 Arizona Winter School on Quadratic Forms. They are meant to give a survey of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Jonathan Hanke

This paper is an exposition of the completion of a modular group with respect to its inclusion into SL_2(Q) and the connection with the theory of modular forms and variations of mixed Hodge structure over modular curves. Among the goals of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Richard Hain

We construct the quaternion algebra [10] "geometrically" by a three dimensional analogue of the classic two dimensional geometric description of the complex field. The algebraic description of the multiplication operation in three…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Bob Palais

By means of $q$-series, we prove that any natural number is a sum of an even square and two triangular numbers, and that each positive integer is a sum of a triangular number plus $x^2+y^2$ for some integers $x$ and $y$ with $x\not\equiv y…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

We study counting functions of planar polygons arising from homological mirror symmetry of elliptic curves. We first analyze the signature and rationality of the quadratic forms corresponding to the signed areas of planar polygons. Then we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Kathrin Bringmann , Jonas Kaszian , Jie Zhou

We consider solutions to the $4$-color problem for the vertices of sphere triangulations with degree sequence $6,...,6,4,4,4,4,4,4$. We sort these solutions into combinatorial types and show that each generic type $\tau$ is parametrized by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Richard Evan Schwartz

After introducing some motivations for this survey, we describe a formalism to parametrize a wide class of algebraic structures occurring naturally in various problems of topology, geometry and mathematical physics. This allows us to define…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Sinan Yalin

This article deals with universal deformations of dihedral representations with a particular focus on the question when the universal deformation is dihedral. Results are obtained in three settings: (1) representation theory, (2) algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Shaunak V. Deo , Gabor Wiese

We give a simple proof of the splitting lemma in singularity theory, also known as generalized Morse lemma, for formal power series over arbitrary fields. Our proof for the uniqueness of the residual part in any characteristic is new and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Gert-Martin Greuel , Gerhard Pfister

The authors study the classical Lagrange inversion theorem--an antecedent of the modern implicit function theorem--in the smooth case. Examples are given to show that the result is sharp.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven G. Krantz , Harold R. Parks

Realizations of four dimensional Lie algebras as vector fields in the plane are explicitly constructed. Fourth order ordinary differential equations which admit such Lie symmetry algebras are derived. The route to their integration is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Cerquetelli , N. Ciccoli , M. C. Nucci

The calculation of the standard model Lagrangian of classical field theory within the framework of noncommutative geometry is sketched using a variant with 18 parameters. Improvements compared with the traditional formulation are contrasted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Karen Elsner

A well known theorem of Lagrange states that the simple continued fraction of a real number $\alpha$ is periodic if and only if $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrational. We examine non-periodic and non-simple continued fractions formed by two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Michael Obiero Oyengo

What do Napoleon's and Varignon's theorems have in common? We claim that they both are examples of immediately regularizing natural polygon iterations in different planar geometries and present a new and analogous result in projective…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Quang-Nhat Le

We prove modularity of formal series of Jacobi forms that satisfy a natural symmetry condition. They are formal analogues of Fourier-Jacobi expansions of Siegel modular forms. From our result and a theorem of Wei Zhang, we deduce Kudla's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Martin Westerholt-Raum