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The subject of the work are pairs of linearly coupled PT-symmetric dimers. Two different settings are introduced, namely, straight-coupled dimers, where each gain site is linearly coupled to one gain and one loss site, and cross-coupled…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-12-13 K. Li , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed

We show that any two-dimensional system with a non-zero \textit{symmetric} off-diagonal component of the resistance matrix, $R_{xy}=R_{yx} \neq 0$, must have the in-plane rotational symmetry broken down to $C_2$. Such a resistance response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Jay D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari

A new continuous model of shearable rod, subject to large elastic deformation, is derived from nonlinear homogenization of a one-dimensional periodic microstructured chain. As particular cases, the governing equations reduce to the Euler…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-24 M. Paradiso , F. Dal Corso , D. Bigoni

Deployable structures inspired by origami have provided lightweight, compact, and reconfigurable solutions for various robotic and architectural applications. However, creating an integrated structural system that can effectively balance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Ziyang Zhou , Yogesh Phalak , Vishrut Deshpande , Ethan O'Brien , Ian Walker , Suyi Li

The presence of cuts in a thin planar sheet can dramatically alter its mechanical and geometrical response to loading, as the cuts allow the sheet to deform strongly in the third dimension. We use numerical experiments to characterize the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-28 Gaurav Chaudhary , Lauren Niu , Marta Lewicka , Qing Han , L Mahadevan

The article considers symmetric general linear methods, a class of numerical time integration methods which, like symmetric Runge--Kutta methods, are applicable to general time--reversible differential equations, not just those derived from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-07 John Butcher , Adrian Hill , Terrence Norton

In measurement design, it is common to engineer anti-contrast readouts -- two measurements that respond as differently as possible to the same inputs so that contributions that affect both readouts in the same way are suppressed. To assess…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Kyoungho Cho , Jeongho Bang

We study a longstanding problem of identification of the fermion-monopole symmetries. We show that the integrals of motion of the system generate a nonlinear classical Z_2-graded Poisson, or quantum super- algebra, which may be treated as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Leiva , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Non-Hermitian optical systems with parity-time (PT) symmetry have recently revealed many intriguing prospects that outperform conservative structures. The prevous works are mostly rooted in complex arrangements with controlled gain-loss…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-13 Yue Jiang , Yefeng Mei , Ying Zuo , Yanhua Zhai , Jensen Li , Jianming Wen , Shengwang Du

Folding a sheet of paper along a curve can lead to structures seen in decorative art and utilitarian packing boxes. Here we present a theory for the simplest such structure: an annular circular strip that is folded along a central circular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-18 Marcelo A. Dias , Levi H. Dudte , L. Mahadevan , Christian D. Santangelo

Based on recent advances in fibration symmetry theory, we investigate how structural symmetries influence synchronization in systems with higher-order interactions (HOI). Using bipartite graph representations, we identify a node partition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Margherita Bertè , Tommaso Gili

It has been shown recently that extended supersymmetry in twisted first-order sigma models is related to twisted generalized complex geometry in the target. In the general case there are additional algebraic and differential conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-07 Ivan Calvo

A long-standing challenge in impact mitigation is the development of versatile and omnifarious protective structures capable of encompassing a wide spectrum of scenarios, for example, ranging from low-speed pedestrian impacts to high-speed…

Kirigami offers unique opportunities for guided morphing by leveraging the geometry of the cuts. This work presents inflatable kirigami crawlers created by introducing cut patterns into heat-sealable textiles to achieve locomotion upon…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Burcu Seyidoğlu , Aida Parvaresh , Bahman Taherkhani , Ahmad Rafsanjani

Orthogonal minimally aliased response surface (OMARS) designs permit the study of quantitative factors at three levels using an economical number of runs. In these designs, the linear effects of the factors are neither aliased with each…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-22 Alan R. Vazquez , Peter Goos , Eric D. Schoen

Kirigami, the art of paper cutting, has become a paradigm for mechanical metamaterials in recent years. The basic building blocks of any kirigami structures are repetitive deployable patterns that derive inspiration from geometric art forms…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-17 Lucy Liu , Gary P. T. Choi , L. Mahadevan

Origami and crumpling are two extreme tools to shrink a 3-D shell. In the shrink/expand process, the former is reversible due to its topological mechanism, while the latter is irreversible because of its random-generated creases. We observe…

Conformal symmetry provides a systematic approximation to QCD in both its perturbative and nonperturbative domains. One can use the AdS/CFT correspondence between Anti-de Sitter space and conformal gauge theories to obtain an analytically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Stanley J. Brodsky

We consider the relationship between symmetries of two-dimensional autonomous dynamical system in two common formulations; as a set of differential equations for the derivative of each state with respect to time, and a single differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Fredrik Ohlsson , Johannes G. Borgqvist , Ruth E. Baker

We propose new mathematical optimization models for generating sparse dynamical graphs, or networks, that can achieve synchronization. The synchronization phenomenon is studied using the Kuramoto model, defined in terms of the adjacency…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Regina S. Burachik , Alexander C. Kalloniatis , C. Yalçın Kaya
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