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As AI systems advance and integrate into society, well-designed and transparent evaluations are becoming essential tools in AI governance, informing decisions by providing evidence about system capabilities and risks. Yet there remains a…

This concluding chapter explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the purposes, practices, and outcomes of science education, and proposes a human-centered framework for its responsible integration. Drawing on insights from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xiaoming Zhai , Kent Crippen

This research addresses the growing need to measure and understand AI literacy in the context of generative AI technologies. Through three sequential studies involving a total of 517 participants, we establish AI literacy as a coherent,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Ning Li , Wenming Deng , Jiatan Chen

This paper presents an innovative pedagogical framework employing tangible interactive games to enhance artificial intelligence (AI) knowledge and literacy among elementary education students. Recognizing the growing importance of AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Nikolaos Sampanis

Artificial intelligence has accelerated innovations in different aspects of citizens' lives. Many contexts have already addressed technology-enhanced learning, but educators at different educational levels now need to develop AI literacy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Margarida Romero

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare is accelerating, yet medical education has not kept pace with these technological advancements. This paper synthesizes current knowledge on AI in medical education through a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Scott P. McGrath , Katherine K. Kim , Karnjit Johl , Haibo Wang , Nick Anderson

AI-based technologies have significant potential to enhance inclusive education and clinical-rehabilitative contexts for children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities. AI can enhance learning experiences, empower students, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Valeria Cesaroni , Eleonora Pasqua , Piercosma Bisconti , Martina Galletti

In recent years, there has been a stimulating discussion on how artificial intelligence (AI) can support the science and engineering of intelligent educational applications. Many studies in the field are proposing actionable data mining…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Gianni Fenu , Roberta Galici , Mirko Marras

In the future, most companies will be confronted with the topic of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and will have to decide on their strategy in this regards. Currently, a lot of companies are thinking about whether and how AI and the usage of…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Jens Heidrich , Andreas Jedlitschka , Adam Trendowicz , Anna Maria Vollmer

Developing AI literacy is increasingly urgent as generative AI reshapes creative practice. Yet most AI literacy frameworks are top-down and expert-driven, overlooking how literacy emerges organically in creative communities. To address this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Haidan Liu , Poorvi Bhatia , Nicholas Vincent , Parmit Chilana

We report a framework that enables the wide adoption of authentic research educational methodology at various schools by addressing common barriers. The guiding principles we present were applied to implement a program in which teams of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Sergey V Samsonau , Aziza Kurbonova , Lu Jiang , Hazem Lashen , Jiamu Bai , Theresa Merchant , Ruoxi Wang , Laiba Mehnaz , Zecheng Wang , Ishita Patil

AI chatbots are increasingly stepping into roles as collaborators or teachers in analyzing, visualizing, and reasoning through data and domain problem. Yet, AI's default assistant mode with its comprehensive and one-off responses may…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Yongsu Ahn , Nam Wook Kim , Benjamin Bach

Creativity, i.e., the process of generating and developing fresh and original ideas or products that are useful or effective, is a valuable skill in a variety of domains. Creativity is called an essential 21st-century skill that should be…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Nasrin Shabani

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education underscores the growing importance of faculty AI literacy and competency across teaching, research, and service. Existing AI literacy instruments, however, primarily target…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Yukyeong Song , Hyunjoo Moon , Hyewon Yang , Chris Kilgore

Agile software development evolves so rapidly that research struggles to remain timely and transferable - an issue heightened by the swift adoption of generative AI and agentic tools. Earlier discussions highlight theory and time gaps,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Tobias Geger , Andreas Rausch , Ina Schiering , Frauke Stenzel , Stefan Wittek

Since its launch in late 2022, ChatGPT has ignited widespread interest in Large Language Models (LLMs) and broader Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions. As this new wave of AI permeates various sectors of society, we are continually…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Juho Vepsäläinen , Petri Juntunen

Discussion about the replacement of intellectual human labour by ``thinking machines'' has been present in the public and expert discourse since the creation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as an idea and terminology since the middle of the…

General Literature · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Stanislav Selitskiy , Chihiro Inoue

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping lifelong learning by introducing new possibilities for personalized, flexible, and data-informed educational practices. In the field of adult education, AI has gained particular…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Andresa Theodora , Nikolaos Tselios

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies continue to evolve, the gap between academic AI education and real-world industry challenges remains an important area of investigation. This study provides preliminary insights into challenges…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Mahir Akgun , Hadi Hosseini

Because artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly mediates organizational work, fairness has become a critical governance challenge. Existing frameworks often prioritize abstract ethical principles rather than fairness-specific ones and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Christoph Burtscher , Mateusz Dolata