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Related papers: The Banach-Tarski Paradox

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Tarski initiated a logic-based approach to formal geometry that studies first-order structures with a ternary betweenness relation (\beta) and a quaternary equidistance relation (\equiv). Tarski established, inter alia, that the first-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Antti Kuusisto , Jeremy Meyers , Jonni Virtema

A classical consequence of the John Ellipsoid Theorem is the upper bound $\sqrt{n}$ on the Banach-Mazur distance between the Euclidean ball and any symmetric convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Equality is attained for the parallelotope and the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Florian Grundbacher , Tomasz Kobos

We provide the proof of a previously announced result that resolves the following problem posed by A.~A.~Kirillov. Let $T$ be a presentation of a group $\mathcal{G}$ by bounded linear operators in a Banach space $G$ and $E\subset G$ be a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Peter Kuchment

Extending the classical Levy-Steinitz rearrangement theorem, which in turn extended Riemann's theorem, Banaszczyk proved in 1990/93 that a metrizable, locally convex space is nuclear if and only if the domain of sums of every convergent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Bonet , Andreas Defant

We consider abstract inverse problems between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. These inverse problems are typically nonlinear and ill-posed, making the inversion with limited and noisy measurements a delicate process. In this work, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ángel Arroyo , Matteo Santacesaria

This paper gives a counterexample to the impossibility, by G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem, of proving a formula expressing the consistency of arithmetic in a fragment of arithmetic on the assumption that the latter is consistent.…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Yessenin-Volpin , Christer Hennix

We describe (infinite-dimensional) irreducible representations of the crossed product C$^*$-algebra associated with a topological dynamical system (based on $Z$) and we show that their restrictions to the underling $\ell^1$-Banach…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Aki Kishimoto , Jun Tomiyama

In the first part, after showing that the most natural approach to define an order on sets of conformal classes fails, we define a nontrivial order $\leq_2$ on the set of conformal classes of compact Cauchy slabs with fixed past boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Olaf Müller

We prove without appeal to the Axiom of Choice that for any sets A and B, if there is a one-to-one correspondence between 3 cross A and 3 cross B then there is a one-to-one correspondence between A and B. The first such proof, due to…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter G. Doyle , John Horton Conway

Let $E$ be a uniformly smooth and uniformly convex real Banach space and $E^*$ be its dual space. Suppose $A : E\rightarrow E^*$ is bounded, strongly monotone and satisfies the range condition such that $A^{-1}(0)\neq \emptyset$. Inspired…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Mathew O. Aibinu , O. T. Mewomo

We set up a descriptive set-theoretic framework to study Lipschitz-free spaces and use the reduction argument of Bossard to prove several results. We prove two universality results: if a separable Banach space is isomorphically universal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Richard J. Smith

We consider uncountable almost disjoint families of subsets of $\mathbb N$, the Johnson-Lindenstrauss Banach spaces $(\mathcal X_{\mathcal A}, \|\ \|_\infty)$ induced by them, and their natural equivalent renormings $(\mathcal X_{\mathcal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Osvaldo Guzmán , Michael Hrušák , Piotr Koszmider

Let $V \subset \mathbb{R}$ be a finite set with $|V| = n $ and suppose we are given each pairwise distance independently with probability $p$. We show that if $p = (1+\epsilon)/n$, for some fixed $\epsilon >0$, then we can reconstruct a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Julien Portier

We single out and study a natural class of Banach spaces -- almost square Banach spaces. In an almost square space we can find, given a finite set $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_N$ in the unit sphere, a unit vector $y$ such that $\|x_i-y\|$ is almost…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Trond A. Abrahamsen , Johann Langemets , Vegard Lima

We introduce a model of the set of all Polish (=separable complete metric) spaces: the cone $\cal R$ of distance matrices, and consider geometric and probabilistic problems connected with this object. The notion of the universal distance…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Vershik

We prove the symmetric version of Kottman's theorem, that is to say, we demonstrate that the unit sphere of an infinite-dimensional Banach space contains an infinite subset $A$ with the property that $\|x\pm y\| > 1$ for distinct elements…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Petr Hájek , Tomasz Kania , Tommaso Russo

The 1-2-3 Conjecture, introduced by Karo\'nski, {\L}uczak, and Thomason in 2004, was recently solved by Keusch. This implies that, for any connected graph $G$ different from $K_2$, we can turn $G$ into a locally irregular multigraph $M(G)$,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Julien Bensmail , Romain Bourneuf , Paul Colinot , Samuel Humeau , Timothée Martinod

Based on the notion of thin sets introduced recently by T.~Banakh, Sz.~G\l{}\k{a}b, E.~Jab\l{}o\'nska and J.~Swaczyna we deliver a study of the infinite single-message transmission protocols. Such protocols are associated with a set of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Paweł Pasteczka

We prove that, given any covering of any separable infinite-dimensional uniformly rotund and uniformly smooth Banach space $X$ by closed balls each of positive radius, some point exists in $X$ which belongs to infinitely many balls.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Vladimir P. Fonf , Michael Levin , Clemente Zanco

In finitely-dimensional spaces the sum range of a series has to be an affine subspace. It is long known this is not the case in infinitely dimensional Banach spaces. In particular in 1984 M.I. Kadets and K. Wo\`{z}niakowski obtained an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-05 Jakub Onufry Wojtaszczyk
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