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We introduce a new family of invariants of real algebraic sets defined in terms of the topology of their complexifications and compute some of these invariants for spheres. This allows us to completely classify topological isomorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Juliusz Banecki

Over a non-closed field, it is a common strategy to use separable algebras as invariants to distinguish algebraic and geometric objects. The most famous example is the deep connection between Severi-Brauer varieties and central simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Matthew R. Ballard , Alexander Duncan , Alicia Lamarche , Patrick K. McFaddin

In this paper we investigate the problem of constructing Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) to quantize algebraic invariants. We exhibit necessary conditions for quantizability based on Euler characteristics. In the case of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Ángel González-Prieto

We consider an Abel polynomial differential equation. For two given points a and b, the "Poincare mapping" of the equation transforms the values of its solution at a into their values at b. In this article, we study global analytic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -P. Francoise , N. Roytvarf , Y. Yomdin

For a compact complex manifold, we introduce holomorphic foliations associated with certain abelian subgroups of the automorphism group. Such foliations are generalizations of holomorphic principal torus bundles. If there exists a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Hiroaki Ishida , Hisashi Kasuya

We give an upper bound for the number of functionally independent meromorphic first integrals that a discrete dynamical system generated by an analytic map $f$ can have in a neighborhood of one of its fixed points. This bound is obtained in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Antoni Ferragut , Armengol Gasull , Xiang Zhang

We define four different kinds of multiplicity of an invariant algebraic curve for a given polynomial vector field and investigate their relationships. After taking a closer look at the singularities and at the line of infinity, we improve…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaume Llibre , Jorge Vitorio Pereira

We present a common framework to study varieties in great generality from a categorical point of view. The main application of this study is in the setting of algebraic categories, where we introduce Birkhoff varieties which are essentially…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Jose Avila

In the first section we discuss Morita invariance of differentiable/algebroid cohomology. In the second section we present an extension of the van Est isomorphism to groupoids. This immediately implies a version of Haefliger's conjecture…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic

We classify holomorphic Pfaff systems (possibly non locally decomposable) on certain Hopf manifolds. As consequence, we prove some integrability results. We also prove that any holomorphic distribution on a general (non-resonance) Hopf…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Maurício Corrêa , Antonio M. Ferreira , Misha Verbitsky

A singular foliation $\mathcal F$ gives a partition of a manifold $M$ into leaves whose dimension may vary. Associated to a singular foliation are two complexes, that of the diffeological differential forms on the leaf space $M / \mathcal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 David Miyamoto

We construct an example of a birational transformation of a rational threefold for which the first and second dynamical degrees coincide and are $>1$, but which does not preserve any holomorphic (singular) foliation. In particular, this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Eric Bedford , Serge Cantat , Kyounghee Kim

This is a survey on the finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems. Our exposition is in two directions: (i) We give numerous examples of varieties which are not finitely based. (ii) We give examples of important varieties with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Vesselin Drensky

In this paper, we present an algorithm which computes a fundamental matrix of formal solutions of completely integrable Pfaffian systems with normal crossings in two variables, based on (Barkatou, 1997). A first step was set in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Moulay Barkatou , Suzy S. Maddah , Hassan Abbas

In this paper we solve the general case of the cohomological relative index problem for foliations of non-compact manifolds. In particular, we significantly generalize the groundbreaking results of Gromov and Lawson, [GL83], to Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Moulay Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

We present a new link between the Invariant Theory of infinitesimal singular Riemannian foliations and Jordan algebras. This, together with an inhomogeneous version of Weyl's First Fundamental Theorems, provides a characterization of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Ricardo Mendes , Marco Radeschi

This contribution presents a comprehensive analysis of Colombeau (-type) algebras in the range between the diffeomorphism invariant algebra introduced in Part I and Colombeau's original algebra. Along the way, it provides several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

The main physical result of this paper are exact analytical solutions of the heavenly equation, of importance in the general theory of relativity. These solutions are not invariant under any subgroup of the symmetry group of the equation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Martina , M. B. Sheftel , P. Winternitz

We study the relationship between singularities of finite-dimensional integrable systems and singularities of the corresponding spectral curves. For the large class of integrable systems on matrix polynomials, which is a general framework…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

We define a class of Lorentz invariant Bohmian quantum models for N entangled but noninteracting Dirac particles. Lorentz invariance is achieved for these models through the incorporation of an additional dynamical space-time structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Duerr , S. Goldstein , K. Muench-Berndl , N. Zanghi
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