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Related papers: Strange Baryons in Nuclei and Neutron Stars

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In this contribution I briefly review the dynamics of strange mesons and baryons with dense nuclear matter, paying a special attention to their presence in the inner core of neutron stars and the consequences for the structure of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Laura Tolos

The prediction of neutron stars properties is strictly connected to the employed nuclear interactions. The appearance of hyperons in the inner core of the star is strongly dependent on the details of the underlying hypernuclear force. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-20 Diego Lonardoni , Alessandro Lovato , Stefano Gandolfi , Francesco Pederiva

In this lecture we discuss the properties of dense hadronic matter inside neutron stars. In particular, we pay attention to the role of strangeness in the core of neutron stars, by analysing the presence of baryons and mesons with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Laura Tolos

We discuss the role of strangeness on the internal constitution and structural properties of neutron stars. In particular, we report on recent calculations of hyperon star properties derived from microscopic equations of state for hyperonic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignazio Bombaci

We discuss the impact of strange hadrons, in particular hyperons, on the gross features of compact stars and on core-collapse supernovae. Hyperons are likely to be the first exotic species which appears around twice normal nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Schaffner-Bielich

We examine the roles the presence of hyperons in the cores of neutron stars may play in determining global properties of these stars. The study is based on estimates that hyperons appear in neutron star matter at about twice the nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shmuel Balberg , Itamar Lichtenstadt , Gregory. B. Cook

In this work we review the role of hyperons on the properties of neutron and proto-neutron stars. In particular, we revise the so-called "hyperon puzzle", go over some of the solutions proposed to tackle it, and discuss the implications…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Debarati Chatterjee , Isaac Vidana

An equation of state of neutron star matter with strange baryons has been obtained. The effects of the strength of hyperon-hyperon interactions on the equations of state constructed for the chosen parameter sets have been analyzed. Numerous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. Bednarek , R. Manka

Neutron stars contain matter in one of the densest forms found in the Universe. This feature, together with the unprecedented progress in observational astrophysics, makes such stars superb astrophysical laboratories for a broad range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Weber , R. Negreiros , P. Rosenfield

In this work, masses and radii of neutron stars are considered to investigate the effect of nuclear symmetry energy to the astrophysical observables. A relativistic mean field model with density-dependent meson-baryon coupling constants is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Chung-Yeol Ryu , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

The theoretical status of the hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions is reviewed, paying a special attention to chiral effective field theories. Results on hyperons in dense matter are presented and the consequences for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Laura Tolos

The presence of exotic hadrons, such as hyperons and $\Delta$ isobars, in the dense nuclear matter in their cores has been shown to produce important changes in the properties of neutron stars. Within the quark-meson coupling model, we show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 T. F. Motta , A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon

Hypernuclear physics plays a decisive role for several features of compact star physics. I review the impact of hypernuclear potential depths, two-body hyperon-nucleon and hyperon three-body forces as well as hyperon-hyperon interactions on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Schaffner-Bielich

It is generally agreed on that the tremendous densities reached in the centers of neutron stars provide a high-pressure environment in which several intriguing particles processes may compete with each other. These range from the generation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fridolin Weber , Alexander Ho , Rodrigo P. Negreiros , Philip Rosenfield

As the densities in the interior of neutron stars exceed those of terrestrial nuclear experiments, they provide a scope for studying the nature of dense matter under extreme conditions. The composition of the inner core of neutron stars is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-07 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Debarati Chatterjee

The structure of neutron stars is determined by the equation of state of the matter inside the star, which relies on the knowledge of nuclear interactions. While radii of neutron stars mostly depend on the equation of state of neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-20 Stefano Gandolfi , Diego Lonardoni

We discuss the properties of neutron stars and their modifications due to the occurrence of hyperons and quarks in the core of the star. More specifically, we consider the general problem of exotic particles inside compact stars in light of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-12 S. Schramm , R. Negreiros , J. Steinheimer , T. Schürhoff , V. Dexheimer

In this article we will review the role and properties of hyperons in finite and infinite nuclear systems. In particular, we will revise different production mechanisms of hypernuclei, as well as several aspects of hypernuclear $\gamma$-ray…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Isaac Vidana

Because of the tremendous densities that exist in the cores of neutron stars, a significant fraction of the matter in the cores of such stars is likely to exist in the form of hyperons. Depending on spin frequency, the hyperon content…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fridolin Weber , Philip Rosenfield

It is generally agreed on that the tremendous densities reached in the centers of neutron stars provide a high-pressure environment in which numerous novel particles processes are likely to compete with each other. These processes range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fridolin Weber
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