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We prove that for bounded, divergence-free vector fields b in L^1_{loc}((0,1];BV(\T^d;\R^d)), there exists a unique incompressible measure on integral curves of b. We recall the vector field constructed by Depauw in [Depauw, C. R. Math.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Jules Pitcho

We study the advection equation along vector fields singular at the initial time. More precisely, we prove that for divergence-free vector fields in $L^1_{loc}((0, T ]; BV (\mathbb{T}^d;\mathbb{R}^d))\cap L^2((0, T )…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Giulia Mescolini , Jules Pitcho , Massimo Sorella

For linear scalar field theories, I characterize those classical Hamiltonian vector fields which have self-adjoint operators as their quantum counterparts. As an application, it is shown that for a scalar field in curved space-time (in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

In the article we establish the global well-posedness in W^{1,(6,2)}(R \times R+) of the integro-differential equation containing the cube of the one dimensional Laplacian and the transport term. Our proof relies on a fixed point technique.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Messoud Efendiev , Vitali Vougalter

We study the problem of transporting one probability measure to another via an autonomous velocity field. We rely on tools from the theory of optimal transport. In one space-dimension, we solve a linear homogeneous functional equation to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Nicola De Nitti , Xavier Fernández-Real

We construct infinitely many incompressible Sobolev vector fields $u \in C_t W^{1,\tilde p}_x$ on the periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^d$ for which uniqueness of solutions to the transport equation fails in the class of densities $\rho \in C_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Stefano Modena , Gabriel Sattig

We study well-posedness for the stochastic transport equation with transport noise, as introduced by Flandoli, Gubinelli and Priola. We consider periodic solutions in $\rho \in L^{\infty}_{t} L_{x}^{p}$ for divergence-free drifts $u \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Stefano Modena , Andre Schenke

A uniqueness theorem is established for autonomous systems of ODEs, $\dot{x}=f(x)$, where $f$ is a Sobolev vector field with additional geometric structure, such as delta-monoticity or reduced quasiconformality. Specifically, through every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Leonid V. Kovalev , Jani Onninen

We prove existence, uniqueness and Sobolev regularity of weak solution of the Cauchy problem of the stochastic transport equation with drift in a large class of singular vector fields containing, in particular, the $L^d$ class, the weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Damir Kinzebulatov , Yuliy A. Semenov , Renming Song

We reproduce the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric mechanics on curved spaces, constructed earlier within the Hamiltonian formalism, using the superfield methods. We show that for any such mechanics, given by the metric and the third order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 N. Kozyrev

The problem of algebraic dependence of solutions to (non-linear) first order autonomous equations over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is given a `complete' answer, obtained independently of model theoretic results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Marc Paul Noordman , Marius van der Put , Jaap Top

We study the group of automorphisms of Shimura curves $X_0(D, N)$ attached to an Eichler order of square-free level $N$ in an indefinite rational quaternion algebra of discriminant $D>1$. We prove that, when the genus $g$ of the curve is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Aristides Kontogeorgis , Victor Rotger

We prove existence and uniqueness for the transport equation for currents (Geometric Transport Equation) when the driving vector field is time-dependent, Lipschitz in space and merely integrable in time. This extends previous work where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Paolo Bonicatto , Giacomo Del Nin

These notes address two problems. First, we investigate the question of ``how many'' are (in Baire sense) vector fields in $L^1_t L^q_x$, $q \in [1, \infty)$, for which existence and/or uniqueness of local, distributional solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Francesco Cianfrocca , Stefano Modena

Let $(X,d,m)$ be a proper, non-branching, metric measure space. We show existence and uniqueness of optimal transport maps for cost written as non-decreasing and strictly convex functions of the distance, provided $(X,d,m)$ satisfies a new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Fabio Cavalletti , Martin Huesmann

We demonstrate the existence in the sense of sequences of solutions for some integro-differential type problems involving the drift term and the square of the Laplace operator, on the whole real line or on a finite interval with periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Vitali Vougalter

A transport equation with a non-smooth velocity field is considered under inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The spatial gradient of the velocity field is assumed in $L^{p'}$ in space and the divergence of the velocity field is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Tokuhiro Eto , Yoshikazu Giga

Consider a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism $g$ on a surface. We describe several scenarios where a curve $L$ and its image $g(L)$ provide a simple evidence that $g$ is not autonomous.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Michael Khanevsky

Uniqueness of positive solutions to viscous Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations of the form $-\Delta u(x) + \frac{1}{\gamma} |D{u}(x)|^\gamma = f(x) - \lambda$, with $f$ a coercive function and $\lambda$ a constant, in the subquadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Luis Caffarelli

We consider the problem of proving uniqueness of the solution of the continuity equation with a vector field $u \in [L^1 (0,T; W^{1,p}(\mathbb{T}^d)) \cap L^\infty ((0,T) \times \mathbb{T}^d)]^d$ with $\operatorname{div}(u) ^- \in L^1 (0,T;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Tommaso Cortopassi