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Molecular photoswitches are the foundation of light-activated drugs. A key photoswitch is azobenzene, which exhibits trans-cis isomerism in response to light. The thermal half-life of the cis isomer is of crucial importance, since it…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Simon Axelrod , Eugene Shakhnovich , Rafael Gomez-Bombarelli

In recent years, deep learning has become a part of our everyday life and is revolutionizing quantum chemistry as well. In this work, we show how deep learning can be used to advance the research field of photochemistry by learning all…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-15 Julia Westermayr , Michael Gastegger , Philipp Marquetand

Nonadiabatic dynamical simulations were carried out to study cis-to-trans isomerization of azobenzene under laser irradiation and/or external mechanical loads. We used a semiclassical electron-radiation-ion dynamics method that is able to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Junfeng Shao , Yibo Lei , Zhenyi Wen , Yusheng Dou , Zhisong Wang

Excited-state nonadiabatic simulations with quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) are essential to understand photoinduced processes in explicit environments. However, the high computational cost of the underlying quantum chemical…

Tracking the complex non-adiabatic transitions in far-ultraviolet photodissociation demands highly accurate diabatic potential energy matrices (PEMs) across numerous excited states. To address this, we introduce a fully automated…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Pablo del Mazo-Sevillano , Susana Gomez-Carrasco , Alfredo Aguado , Octavio Roncero

Controlling the activity of proteins with azobenzene photoswitches is a potent tool for manipulating their biological function. With the help of light, one can change e.g. binding affinities, control allostery or temper with complex…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Olga Bozovic , Brankica Jankovic , Peter Hamm

Transferable excited-state dynamics offer a route to efficient screening of photophysical behavior across molecular systems, but conventional nonadiabatic simulations remain prohibitively expensive. Here we introduce X-MACE, a transferable…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Rhyan Barrett , Sophia Wesely , Julia Westermayr

Excited state proton transfer is an ubiquitous phenomenon in biology and chemistry, spanning from the ultrafast reactions of photo-bases and acids to light-driven, enzymatic catalysis and photosynthesis. However, the simulation of such…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Brieuc Le Dé , Simon Huppert , Riccardo Spezia , Alex W. Chin

We study the ultrafast dynamic process in photoexcited systems and find that the Franck-Condon or Landau-Zener tunneling between the photoexcited state and the ground state is abruptly blocked with increasing the state coupling from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Jun Chang , Ilya Eremin , Jize Zhao

In this letter we propose a model which explains ultrafast and efficient photoisomerization reactions as driven by transitions between quasistationary states of one dimensional (1D) double well potential of an excited electronic state. This…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 V. A. Benderskii , E. V. Vetoshkin , E. I. Kats , H. P. Trommsdorff

Quantum dynamics simulations are becoming a standard tool for simulating photo-excited molecular systems involving a manifold of coupled states, known as non-adiabatic dynamics. While these simulations have had many successes in explaining…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Olivia Bennett , Antonia Freibert , K. Eryn Spinlove , Graham A. Worth

For years, theoretical calculations and scalable computer simulations have complemented ultrafast experiments as they offer the advantage to overcome experimental restrictions and have access to the whole dynamics. This synergy between…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Patricia Vindel-Zandbergen , Jesús González-Vázquez

Photo-induced processes are fundamental in nature, but accurate simulations are seriously limited by the cost of the underlying quantum chemical calculations, hampering their application for long time scales. Here we introduce a method…

Electronically excited states of molecules are at the heart of photochemistry, photophysics, as well as photobiology and also play a role in material science. Their theoretical description requires highly accurate quantum chemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-15 Julia Westermayr , Philipp Marquetand

How quantum electron and nuclei motions affect biomolecular chemical reactions remains a central challengeable question at the interface of quantum chemistry and biology. Ultrafast charge migration in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) has long…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Nikolay V. Golubev , Mohammed Th. Hassan

Conical intersections serve as critical gateways in photochemical reactions, enabling rapid nonradiative transitions between potential energy surfaces that underpin fundamental processes such as photosynthesis or vision. Their calculation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Rhyan Barrett , Christoph Ortner , Julia Westermayr

Modern laboratory techniques like ultrafast laser excitation and shock compression can bring matter into highly nonequilibrium states with complex structural transformation, metallization and dissociation dynamics. To understand and model…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Qiyu Zeng , Bo Chen , Xiaoxiang Yu , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Han Wang , Jiayu Dai

The strong coupling between molecules and photons in resonant cavities offers a new toolbox to manipulate photochemical reactions. While the quenching of photochemical reactions in the strong coupling regime has been demonstrated before,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Jacop Fregoni , Giovanni Granucci , Maurizio Persico , Stefano Corni

In molecular nanotechnology, a single molecule is envisioned to act as the basic building block of electronic devices. Such devices may be of special interest for organic photovoltaics, data storage, and smart materials. However, more often…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Reinhard J. Maurer , Karsten Reuter

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) have been popularized in many science and technological areas due to their capacity to solve many complex pattern matching problems. That is the case of Virtual Screening, a research area that studies how to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Christian F. Frasser , Carola de Benito , Vincent Canals , Miquel Roca , Pedro J. Ballester , Josep L. Rossello
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