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We demonstrate how to approximate one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$-interaction by a Neumann Laplacian on a narrow waveguide-like domain. Namely, we consider a domain consisting of a straight strip and a small…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Olaf Post

In this paper we obtain sharp Lieb-Thirring inequalities for a Schr\"odinger operator on semi-axis with a matrix potential and show how they can be used to other related problems. Among them are spectral inequalities on star graphs and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Ari Laptev , Muhammad Usman

We consider 1D discrete Schr\"odinger operators with aperiodic potentials given by a Sturmian word, which is a natural generalisation of the Fibonacci Hamiltonian. Via a standard approximation by periodic potentials, we establish Hausdorff…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Fabian Gabel , Dennis Gallaun , Julian Großmann , Marko Lindner , Riko Ukena

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of such operators consists of a finite number of bands. We determine trace formulas for the magnetic Schr\"odinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

This paper is concerned with emptyness of the essential spectrum, or equivalently compactness of the semigroup, for perturbations of selfadjoint operators that are bounded below (on an L^2-space). For perturbations by a (nonnegative)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Daniel Lenz , Peter Stollmann , Daniel Wingert

Starting from the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbb{R}^n$, we propose a method to detect critical points of the potential. We argue semi-classically on the basis of a mathematically rigorous version of Gutzwiller's trace…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Brice Camus

We study the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity for strong applied magnetic fields varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, it is known from physics that superconductivity should be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Søren Fournais , Jean-Philippe Miqueu , Xing-Bin Pan

We prove that the spectrum of an n-dimensional semiclassical radial Schr\"odinger operator determines the potential within a large class of potentials for which we assume no symmetry or analyticity. Our proof is based on the first two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Kiril Datchev , Hamid Hezari , Ivan Ventura

We study the large field limit in Schr\"odinger equations with magnetic vector potentials describing translationally invariant $B$-fields with respect to the $z$-axis. In a first step, using regular perturbation theory, we derive an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Gheorghe Nenciu , Evelyn Richman , Christof Sparber

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a Hamiltonian given by a second order difference operator with nonconstant growing coefficients, on the half one dimensional lattice. This operator appeared first naturally in the construction and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 August J. Krueger , Avy Soffer

We consider decaying oscillatory perturbations of periodic Schr\"odinger operators on the half line. More precisely, the perturbations we study satisfy a generalized bounded variation condition at infinity and an $L^p$ decay condition. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Milivoje Lukic , Darren C. Ong

We consider the Schrodinger operator a given domain. Our goal is to study some optimization problems where an optimal (non-negative) potential V has to be determined in some suitable admissible classes and for some suitable optimization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Augusto Gerolin , Berardo Ruffini , Bozhidar Velichkov

We consider the Schr\''odinger equation \begin{equation}\label{eq_abstract} i\partial_t u(t)=-\Delta u(t)~~~~~\text{ on }\Omega(t) \tag{$\ast$} \end{equation}where $\Omega(t)\subset\mathbb{R}$ is a moving domain depending on the time $t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Alessandro Duca , Romain Joly

We study the inverse problem of determining the magnetic field and the electric potential entering the Schr\"odinger equation in an infinite 3D cylindrical domain, by Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. The cylindrical domain we consider is a closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Mourad Bellassoued , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

We consider a periodic system of domains coupled by small windows. In such domain we study the band spectrum of a Schroedinger operator subject to Neumann condition. We show that near each isolated eigenvalue of the similar operator but in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Denis Borisov

In this article, we study questions of uniqueness of form extension for certain magnetic Schr\"odinger forms. The method is based on the theory of ordered Hilbert spaces and the concept of domination of semigroups. We review this concept in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Melchior Wirth

We recover a nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger potential from measurement on an arbitrarily small open subset of the boundary on a compact Riemann surface. We assume that the magnetic potential satisfies suitable analytic properties, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Yilin Ma

We consider a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H^h=(-ih\nabla-\vec{A})^2$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in an open set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^3$, where $h>0$ is a small parameter. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

In the Euclidean space of any dimension d, we consider the heat semigroup generated by the magnetic Schroedinger operator from which an inverse-square potential is subtracted in order to make the operator critical in the magnetic-free case.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Cristian Cazacu , David Krejcirik

This article is concerned with uniqueness and stability issues for the inverse spectral problem of recovering the magnetic field and the electric potential in a Riemannian manifold from some asymptotic knowledge of the boundary spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Mourad Bellassoued , Mourad Choulli , Dos Santos Ferreira , Yavar Kian , Plamen Stefanov