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F-theory compactified on singular, elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau five-folds gives rise to two-dimensional gauge theories preserving N=(0,2) supersymmetry. In this paper we initiate the study of such compactifications and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Timo Weigand

We consider double scaled little string theory on $K3$. These theories are labelled by a positive integer $k \ge 2$ and an $ADE$ root lattice with Coxeter number $k$. We count BPS fundamental string states in the holographic dual of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Sameer Murthy , Caner Nazaroglu

We describe a class of (2,2) superconformal field theories obtained by fibering a Landau-Ginzburg orbifold CFT over a compact Kaehler base manifold. While such models are naturally obtained as phases in a gauged linear sigma model, our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Marco Bertolini , Ilarion V. Melnikov , M. Ronen Plesser

This paper investigates relationships between low-energy four-particle scattering amplitudes with external gauge particles and gravitons in the E_8 X E_8 and SO(32) heterotic string theories and the type I and type IA superstring theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Michael B. Green , Arnab Rudra

We study some aspects of enhanced gauge symmetries in F-theory compactified on K3. We find open string configurations connecting various 7-branes which represent stable BPS states. In this approach we recover $D_n$ and $E_n$ gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Johansen

We offer a derivation of the duality between the topological U(1) gauge theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and the topological A-model on the same manifold. This duality was conjectured recently by Iqbal, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Vafa. We deduce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anton Kapustin

We consider two dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$ superconformal field theories in the moduli space of symmetric orbifolds of K3. We complete a classification of the discrete groups of symmetries of these models, conditional to a series of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Roberto Volpato

I consider the construction of heterotic orbifold models based on a toroidal orbifold with non Abelian point group. I construct an explicit model based on the point group $S_3$ and calculate the spectrum and remnant symmetries. This model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Sebastian J. H. Konopka

Phenomenological explorations of heterotic strings have conventionally focused primarily on the E8xE8 theory. We consider smooth compactifications of all three ten-dimensional heterotic theories to exhibit the many similarities between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-19 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Fabian Ruehle

In this thesis, we explore two approaches to string phenomenology. In the first half of the work, we investigate M-theory compactifications on spaces with co-dimension four, orbifold singularities. We construct M-theory on C^2/Z_N by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-28 Lara B. Anderson

We consider heterotic target space dual (0,2) GLSMs on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this context, each half of the "dual" heterotic theories must in turn have an F-theory dual. Moreover, the apparent relationship between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 Lara B. Anderson , He Feng , Xin Gao , Mohsen Karkheiran

We consider the dimensional reductions of N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on R x S^3 to the three-dimensional theory on R x S^2, the orbifolded theory on R x S^3/Z_k, and the plane-wave matrix model. With explicit emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Abhishek Agarwal , Donovan Young

We show that the non-gravitational sectors of certain 6d and 5d supergravity theories can be decomposed into superconformal field theories (SCFTs) which are coupled together by pairwise identifying and gauging mutual global symmetries. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Hirotaka Hayashi , Patrick Jefferson , Hee-Cheol Kim , Kantaro Ohmori , Cumrun Vafa

Massless modes of both heterotic and Type II string compactifications on compact manifolds are determined by vector bundle valued cohomology classes. Various applications of our recent algorithm for the computation of line bundle valued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-27 Ralph Blumenhagen , Benjamin Jurke , Thorsten Rahn , Helmut Roschy

We study the holographic duals of type II and heterotic matrix string theories described by warped AdS_3 supergravities. By explicitly solving the linearized equations of motion around near horizon D-string geometries, we determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jose F. Morales , Henning Samtleben

We discuss K-theoretic matching of D-brane charges in the string duality between type I on the 4-torus and type IIA on a K3 surface. This case is more complex than the familiar case of IIA/IIB duality, which is already well understood, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-11 Stefan Mendez-Diez , Jonathan Rosenberg

We define a very general class of CHL-models associated with any string theory (bosonic or supersymmetric) compactified on an internal CFT C x T^d. We take the orbifold by a pair (g,\delta), where g is a (possibly non-geometric) symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Daniel Persson , Roberto Volpato

It is shown that the supersymmetry-preserving automorphisms of any non-linear sigma-model on K3 generate a subgroup of the Conway group Co_1. This is the stringy generalisation of the classical theorem, due to Mukai and Kondo, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Roberto Volpato

We re-examine the question of heterotic - heterotic string duality in six dimensions and argue that the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string, compactified on $K3$ with equal instanton numbers in the two $E_8$'s, has a self-duality that inverts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 M. J. Duff , R. Minasian , Edward Witten

We analyse the symmetries of a class of A-type little string theories that are engineered by $N$ parallel M5-branes with M2-branes stretched between them. This paper deals with the so-called reduced free energy, which only receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Brice Bastian , Stefan Hohenegger
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