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Malaria is a serious infectious disease that is responsible for over half million deaths yearly worldwide. The major cause of these mortalities is late or inaccurate diagnosis. Manual microscopy is currently considered as the dominant…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-18 Arash Mehrjou

Malaria remains a major global health challenge, particularly in low-resource settings where access to expert microscopy may be limited. Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have been developed and demonstrate…

To have the greatest impact, public health initiatives must be made using evidence-based decision-making. Machine learning Algorithms are created to gather, store, process, and analyse data to provide knowledge and guide decisions. A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Imen Jdey , Ghazala Hcini , Hela Ltifi

The advent of Deep Learning models like VGG-16 and Resnet-50 has considerably revolutionized the field of image classification, and by using these Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architectures, one can get a high classification accuracy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-23 Subrata Sarkar , Rati Sharma , Kushal Shah

Deep learning based models have had great success in object detection, but the state of the art models have not yet been widely applied to biological image data. We apply for the first time an object detection model previously used on…

We apply convolutional neural networks to identify between malaria infected and non-infected segmented cells from the thin blood smear slide images. We optimize our model to find over 95% accuracy in malaria cell detection. We also apply…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Tahsinur Rahman Talukdar , Mohammad Jaber Hossain , Tahmid H. Talukdar

Predicting if red blood cells (RBC) are infected with the malaria parasite is an important problem in Pathology. Recently, supervised machine learning approaches have been used for this problem, and they have had reasonable success. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Anik Khan , Kishor Datta Gupta , Deepak Venugopal , Nirman Kumar

Malaria, a fatal but curable disease claims hundreds of thousands of lives every year. Early and correct diagnosis is vital to avoid health complexities, however, it depends upon the availability of costly microscopes and trained experts to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Waqas Sultani , Wajahat Nawaz , Syed Javed , Muhammad Sohail Danish , Asma Saadia , Mohsen Ali

Fast accurate diagnosis of malaria is still a global health challenge for which automated digital-pathology approaches could provide scalable solutions amenable to be deployed in low-to-middle income countries. Here we address the problem…

Malaria remains a significant global health challenge, necessitating rapid and accurate diagnostic methods. While computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools utilizing deep learning have shown promise, their generalization to diverse clinical…

Point of care diagnostics using microscopy and computer vision methods have been applied to a number of practical problems, and are particularly relevant to low-income, high disease burden areas. However, this is subject to the limitations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-11 John A. Quinn , Rose Nakasi , Pius K. B. Mugagga , Patrick Byanyima , William Lubega , Alfred Andama

Malaria is a life-threatening infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, which poses a significant public health challenge worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Timely and accurate detection of malaria…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Salam Ahmed Ali , Peshraw Salam Abdulqadir , Shan Ali Abdullah , Haruna Yunusa

Pneumonia has been one of the fatal diseases and has the potential to result in severe consequences within a short period of time, due to the flow of fluid in lungs, which leads to drowning. If not acted upon by drugs at the right time,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Can Jozef Saul , Deniz Yagmur Urey , Can Doruk Taktakoglu

According to the World Malaria Report of 2022, 247 million cases of malaria and 619,000 related deaths were reported in 2021. This highlights the predominance of the disease, especially in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of Africa,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-07 Sanya Sinha , Nilay Gupta

As shown in computer vision, the power of deep learning lies in automatically learning relevant and powerful features for any perdition task, which is made possible through end-to-end architectures. However, deep learning approaches applied…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Soheil Esmaeilzadeh , Dimitrios Ioannis Belivanis , Kilian M. Pohl , Ehsan Adeli

Malaria is a potentially fatal plasmodium parasite injected by female anopheles mosquitoes that infect red blood cells and millions worldwide yearly. However, specialists' manual screening in clinical practice is laborious and prone to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Saddam Hussain Khan , Tahani Jaser Alahmadi

We compare Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) frameworks, namely AlexNet and VGGNet, for the classification of healthy and malaria-infected cells in large, grayscale, low quality and low resolution microscopic images, in the case…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-09 Priyadarshini Adyasha Pattanaik , Zelong Wang , Patrick Horain

Crohn's disease, one of two inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), affects 200,000 people in the UK alone, or roughly one in every 500. We explore the feasibility of deep learning algorithms for identification of terminal ileal Crohn's disease…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Robert Holland , Uday Patel , Phillip Lung , Elisa Chotzoglou , Bernhard Kainz

Computer-aided detection has been a research area attracting great interest in the past decade. Machine learning algorithms have been utilized extensively for this application as they provide a valuable second opinion to the doctors.…

Cyber-crimes have become a multi-billion-dollar industry in the recent years. Most cybercrimes/attacks involve deploying some type of malware. Malware that viciously targets every industry, every sector, every enterprise and even…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Marwan Omar