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We study the algebraic sets of pairs of matrices defined by the vanishing of the anti-diagonal as well as the cross-diagonal of their commutator matrix. We prove that, over a field of prime characterisitic, the coordinate ring of the latter…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Trung Chau

The algebras considered in this paper are commutative rings of which the additive group is a finite-dimensional vector space over the field of rational numbers. We present deterministic polynomial-time algorithms that, given such an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

Let $\mathcal{O}_K$ be the ring of integers of an algebraic number field $K$ embedded into $\mathbb{C}$. Let $X$ be a subset of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, and $D(X)$ be the set of the squared distances of two distinct points in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Hiroshi Nozaki

We study in detail the %Shrek algebra $\mS_n$ in the title which is an algebra obtained from a polynomial algebra $P_n$ in $n$ variables by adding commuting, {\em left} (but not two-sided) inverses of the canonical generators of $P_n$. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-25 V. V. Bavula

We describe basic concepts of noncommutative geometry and a general construction extending the familiar duality between ordinary spaces and commutative algebras to a duality between Quotient spaces and Noncommutative algebras. Basic tools…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes

For any field K and directed graph E, we completely describe the elements of the Leavitt path algebra L_K(E) which lie in the commutator subspace [L_K(E),L_K(E)]. We then use this result to classify all Leavitt path algebras L_K(E) that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Zachary Mesyan

This paper is primarily concerned with studying finite-dimensional anti-commutative nonassociative algebras in which every centralizer is an ideal. These are shown to be anti-associative and are classified over a general field $F$; in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Ripan Saha , David A. Towers

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field. Let $\Lambda$ be a noetherian commutative ring annihilated by an integer invertible in $k$ and let $\ell$ be a prime number different from the characteristic of $k$. We prove that if $X$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Luc Illusie , Weizhe Zheng

Let $\ell$ be an odd prime and $d$ a positive integer. We determine when there exists a degree-$d$ number field $K$ and an elliptic curve $E/K$ with $j(E)\in\mathbb{Q}\setminus\{0,1728\}$ for which $E(K)_{\mathrm{tors}}$ contains a point of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Oron Y. Propp

In this paper we define the algebraic sets and the ideal of points for bijective skew PBW extensions with coefficients in left Noetherian domains. Some properties of affine algebraic sets of commutative algebraic geometry will be extended,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Oswaldo Lezama

We study zeros of polynomials in the multivariate skew polynomial ring $D[x_1,\ldots,x_n; \sigma]$, where $\sigma$ is an automorphism of a division ring $D$. We prove a generalization of Alon's celebrated Combinatorial Nullstellensatz for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Gil Alon , Angelot Behajaina , Elad Paran

Let $K\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ be a number field. Using techniques of discrete analysis, we prove that for definable sets $X$ in $\mathbb{R}_{\exp}$ of dimension at most $2$ a conjecture of Wilkie about the density of rational points is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Marcelo Paredes

We give an equivalent expression for the $K$-functional associated to the pair of operator spaces $(R,C)$ formed by the rows and columns respectively. This yields a description of the real interpolation spaces for the pair $(M_n(R),…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Gilles Pisier

The results in the paper are related to the classification problem for invariant subspaces of multiplication operators in several variables. The main results consist of characterizations, in the two dimensional case, of ideals of…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Razvan Gelca

We study nonmatrix varieties of $\mathbf{k}$-algebras, where $\mathbf{k}$ is a unital commutative ring. Our results extend to this generality known results for the case in which $\mathbf{k}$ is an infinite field. Also, we generalize these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Thiago Castilho de Mello , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

Standard noncommutative Gr\"obner basis procedures are used for computing ideals of free noncommutative polynomial rings over fields. This paper describes Gr\"obner basis procedures for one-sided ideals in finitely presented noncommutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anne Heyworth

The Nullstellensatz, proved by Hilbert in 1893, is a classical result that holds when the base field is algebraically closed. When the base field is finite, a version of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is given by Terjanian in 1966. Laksov in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Rati Ludhani

Let $V$ be a two-dimensional vector space over a field $\mathbb F$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. We show there is a canonical surjection $\nu$ from the set of suitably generic commutative algebra structures on $V$ modulo the action of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-20 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , M. Slupinski

Let R be the ring of polynomials in n central variables over the real quaternion algebra H, and let I be a left ideal in R. We prove that if a polynomial p in R vanishes at all the common zeros of I in H^n with commuting coordinates, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Gil Alon , Elad Paran

Assume M is a 3-dimensional real manifold without boundary, A is an abelian Lie algebra of analytic vector fields on M, and X is an element of A. The following result is proved: If K is a locally maximal compact set of zeroes of X and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Morris W. Hirsch
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