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The DARWIN/XLZD experiment is a next-generation dark matter detector with a multi-ten-ton liquid xenon time projection chamber at its core. Its principal goal will be to explore the experimentally accessible parameter space for Weakly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 Laura Baudis

Future liquid-argon DarkSide-20k and ARGO detectors, designed for direct dark matter search, will be sensitive also to core-collapse supernova neutrinos, via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. This interaction channel is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-18 P. Agnes , S. Albergo , I. F. M. Albuquerque , T. Alexander , A. Alici , A. K. Alton , P. Amaudruz , S. Arcelli , M. Ave , I. Ch. Avetissov , R. I. Avetisov , O. Azzolini , H. O. Back , Z. Balmforth , V. Barbarian , A. Barrado Olmedo , P. Barrillon , A. Basco , G. Batignani , A. Bondar , W. M. Bonivento , E. Borisova , B. Bottino , M. G. Boulay , G. Buccino , S. Bussino , J. Busto , A. Buzulutskov , M. Cadeddu , M. Cadoni , A. Caminata , N. Canci , G. Cappello , M. Caravati , M. Cárdenas-Montes , M. Carlini , F. Carnesecchi , P. Castello , S. Catalanotti , V. Cataudella , P. Cavalcante , S. Cavuoti , S. Cebrian , J. M. Cela Ruiz , B. Celano , S. Chashin , A. Chepurnov , E Chyhyrynets , C. Cicalò , L. Cifarelli , D. Cintas , F. Coccetti , V. Cocco , M. Colocci , E. Conde Vilda , L. Consiglio , S. Copello , J. Corning , G. Covone , P. Czudak , S. D'Auria , M. D. Da Rocha Rolo , O. Dadoun , M. Daniel , S. Davini , A. De Candia , S. De Cecco , A. De Falco , G. De Filippis , D. De Gruttola , G. De Guido , G. De Rosa , M. Della Valle , G. Dellacasa , S. De Pasquale , A. V. Derbin , A. Devoto , L. Di Noto , C. Dionisi , P. Di Stefano , G. Dolganov , F. Dordei , L. Doria , M. Downing , T. Erjavec , M. Fernandez Diaz , G. Fiorillo , A. Franceschi , D. Franco , E. Frolov , N. Funicello , F. Gabriele , C. Galbiati , M. Garbini , P. Garcia Abia , A. Gendotti , C. Ghiano , R. A. Giampaolo , C. Giganti , M. A. Giorgi , G. K. Giovanetti , V. Goicoechea Casanueva , A. Gola , R. Graciani Diaz , G. Y. Grigoriev , A. Grobov , M. Gromov , M. Guan , M. Guerzoni , M. Gulino , C. Guo , B. R. Hackett , A. Hallin , M. Haranczyk , S. Hill , S. Horikawa , F. Hubaut , T. Hugues , E. V. Hungerford , An. Ianni , V. Ippolito , C. C. James , C. Jillings , P. Kachru , A. A. Kemp , C. L. Kendziora , G. Keppel , A. V. Khomyakov , S. Kim , A. Kish , I. Kochanek , K. Kondo , G. Korga , A. Kubankin , R. Kugathasan , M. Kuss , M. Kuźniak , M. La Commara , M. Lai , S. Langrock , M. Leyton , X. Li , L. Lidey , M. Lissia , G. Longo , I. N. Machulin , L. Mapelli , A. Marasciulli , A. Margotti , S. M. Mari , J. Maricic , M. Martínez , A. D. Martinez Rojas , C. J. Martoff , A. Masoni , A. Mazzi , A. B. McDonald , J. Mclaughlin , A. Messina , P. D. Meyers , T. Miletic , R. Milincic , A. Moggi , A. Moharana , S. Moioli , J. Monroe , S. Morisi , M. Morrocchi , E. N. Mozhevitina , T. Mróz , V. N. Muratova , C. Muscas , L. Musenich , P. Musico , R. Nania , T. Napolitano , A. Navrer Agasson , M. Nessi , I. Nikulin , J. Nowak , A. Oleinik , V. Oleynikov , L. Pagani , M. Pallavicini , L. Pandola , E. Pantic , E. Paoloni , G. Paternoster , P. A. Pegoraro , K. Pelczar , L. A. Pellegrini , C. Pellegrino , F. Perotti , V. Pesudo , E. Picciau , F. Pietropaolo , C. Pira , A. Pocar , D. M. Poehlmann , S. Pordes , S. S. Poudel , P. Pralavorio , D. Price , F. Raffaelli , F. Ragusa , A. Ramirez , M. Razeti , A. Razeto , A. L. Renshaw , S. Rescia , M. Rescigno , F. Resnati , F. Retiere , L. P. Rignanese , C. Ripoli , A. Rivetti , J. Rode , L. Romero , M. Rossi , A. Rubbia , P. Salatino , O. Samoylov , E. Sánchez García , E. Sandford , S. Sanfilippo , D. Santone , R. Santorelli , C. Savarese , E. Scapparone , B. Schlitzer , G. Scioli , D. A. Semenov , B. Shaw , A. Shchagin , A. Sheshukov , M. Simeone , P. Skensved , M. D. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , B. Smith , A. Sokolov , A. Steri , S. Stracka , V. Strickland , M. Stringer , S. Sulis , Y. Suvorov , A. M. Szelc , R. Tartaglia , G. Testera , T. N. Thorpe , A. Tonazzo , S. Torres-Lara , A. Tricomi , E. V. Unzhakov , G. Usai , T. Vallivilayil John , T. Viant , S. Viel , A. Vishneva , R. B. Vogelaar , M. Wada , H. Wang , Y. Wang , S. Westerdale , R. J. Wheadon , L. Williams , Ma. M. Wojcik , Ma. Wojcik , X. Xiao , C. Yang , Z. Ye , A. Zani , A. Zichichi , G. Zuzel , M. P. Zykova

With large active volume sizes dark matter direct detection experiments are sensitive to solar neutrino fluxes. Nuclear recoil signals are induced by $^8$B neutrinos, while electron recoils are mainly generated by the pp flux. Measurements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 D. Aristizabal Sierra , R. Branada , O. G. Miranda , G. Sanchez Garcia

The existence of a cosmic neutrino background -- the analogue of the cosmic microwave background -- is a fundamental prediction of standard big bang cosmology. Up to now, the observational evidence for its existence is rather indirect and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Andreas Ringwald

The Dark Matter part of the universe presumably consists of WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles). The ArDM project aims at measuring signals induced by WIMPs in a liquid argon detector. A 1-ton prototype is currently developed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Kaufmann , A. Rubbia

Direct dark matter searches are promising techniques to identify the nature of dark matter particles. I describe the future of this field of research, focussing on the question of what can be achieved in the next decade. I will present the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-04 Laura Baudis

We study a three stage dark matter and neutrino observatory based on multi-ton two-phase liquid Xe and Ar detectors with sufficiently low backgrounds to be sensitive to WIMP dark matter interaction cross sections down to 10E-47 cm^2, and to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 K. Arisaka , P. Beltrame , C. W. Lam , P. F. Smith , C. Ghag , D. B. Cline , K. Lung , Y. Meng , E. Pantic , P. R. Scovell , A. Teymourian , H. Wang

As is well known, dark matter direct detection experiments will ultimately be limited by a "neutrino floor," due to the scattering of nuclei by MeV neutrinos from, e.g., nuclear fusion in the Sun. Here we point out the existence of a new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-16 Kenny C. Y. Ng , John F. Beacom , Annika H. G. Peter , Carsten Rott

We investigate the sensitivity of a large, underground LArTPC-based neutrino detector to dark matter in the Galactic Center annihilating into neutrinos. Such a detector could have the ability to resolve the direction of the electron in a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-24 Matthew R. Buckley , Andrew Mastbaum , Gopolang Mohlabeng

Liquid xenon and liquid argon detectors are leading the direct dark matter search and are expected to be the candidate technology for the forthcoming generation of ultra-sensitive large-mass detectors. At present, the scintillation light…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-20 Alessandro Razeto , Nicola Rossi

The XENON100 experiment, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS), aims to directly detect dark matter in the form of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) via their elastic scattering off xenon nuclei. We present a…

Event detection rates for WIMP-nucleus interactions are calculated for $^{71}$Ga, $^{73}$Ge, $^{75}$As and $^{127}$I (direct dark matter detectors). The nuclear structure form factors, that are rather independent of the underlying beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-28 D. K. Papoulias , R. Sahu , T. S. Kosmas , V. K. B. Kota , B. Nayak

In this paper we review the search for astrophysical neutrinos. We begin by summarizing the various theoretical predictions which correlate the expected neutrino flux with data from other messengers, specifically gammas and ultra-high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-18 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Teresa Montaruli

Neutrons from ($\alpha$,n) reactions through thorium and uranium decays are important sources of background for direct dark matter detection. The neutron yields and energy spectra from a range of materials that are used to build dark matter…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-08-05 D. -M. Mei , C. Zhang , A. Hime

Dark matter halos contain a wealth of substructure in the form of subhalos and tidal streams. Enhancements in the dark matter density of these regions leads to enhanced rates in direct detection experiments, as well as enhanced dark matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-09 Savvas M. Koushiappas , Marc Kamionkowski

The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

A fraction of the dark matter in the solar neighborhood might be composed of non-galactic particles with speeds larger than the escape velocity of the Milky Way. The non-galactic dark matter flux would enhance the sensitivity of direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-22 Gonzalo Herrera , Alejandro Ibarra

We investigate the reconstruction capabilities of Dark Matter mass and spin-independent cross-section from future ton-scale direct detection experiments using germanium, xenon or argon as targets. Adopting realistic values for the exposure,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-21 Miguel Pato , Laura Baudis , Gianfranco Bertone , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Louis E. Strigari , Roberto Trotta

We investigate the improvement in sensitivity to astrophysical point sources of energetic ($\gtrsim1$ GeV) neutrinos which can be achieved with angular and/or energy resolution of the neutrino-induced muon. As a specific example we consider…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Bergstrom , J. Edsjo , M. Kamionkowski

The existence of dark matter was suggested, using simple gravitational arguments, seventy years ago. Although we are now convinced that most of the mass in the Universe is indeed some non-luminous matter, we still do not know its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Munoz
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