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Related papers: Pattern Recognition in Vital Signs Using Spectrogr…

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Distinct striation patterns are observed in the spectrograms of speech and music. This motivated us to propose three novel time-frequency features for speech-music classification. These features are extracted in two stages. First, a preset…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-06 Mrinmoy Bhattacharjee , S. R. M. Prasanna , Prithwijit Guha

Intelligent spectrum management is crucial for improving spectrum efficiency and achieving secure utilization of spectrum resources. However, existing intelligent spectrum management methods, typically based on small-scale models, suffer…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Fuhui Zhou , Chunyu Liu , Hao Zhang , Wei Wu , Qihui Wu , Tony Q. S. Quek , Chan-Byoung Chae

Capturing high-frequency data concerning the condition of complex systems, e.g. by acoustic monitoring, has become increasingly prevalent. Such high-frequency signals typically contain time dependencies ranging over different time scales…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Gaetan Frusque , Olga Fink

In a number of data-driven applications such as detection of arrhythmia, interferometry or audio compression, observations are acquired indistinctly in the time or frequency domains: temporal observations allow us to study the spectral…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-10 Felipe Tobar , Lerko Araya-Hernández , Pablo Huijse , Petar M. Djurić

The paper centres on an assessment of the modelling approaches for the processing of signals in CW and FMCW radar-based systems for the detection of vital signs. It is shown that the use of the widely adopted phase extraction method, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Christos Ilioudis , Carmine Clemente , Craig Michie , Ivan Andonovic , Christos Tachtatzis

Pattern recognition from audio signals is an active research topic encompassing audio tagging, acoustic scene classification, music classification, and other areas. Spectrogram and mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) are among the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-18 Md. Istiaq Ansari , Taufiq Hasan

Signal analysis and classification is fraught with high levels of noise and perturbation. Computer-vision-based deep learning models applied to spectrograms have proven useful in the field of signal classification and detection; however,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Joel Brogan , Olivera Kotevska , Anibely Torres , Sumit Jha , Mark Adams

A novel approach towards the spectral analysis of stationary random bivariate signals is proposed. Using the Quaternion Fourier Transform, we introduce a quaternion-valued spectral representation of random bivariate signals seen as…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-11-22 Julien Flamant , Nicolas Le Bihan , Pierre Chainais

We address the problem of estimating time and frequency shifts of a known waveform in the presence of multiple measurement vectors (MMVs). This problem naturally arises in radar imaging and wireless communications. Specifically, a signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Maral Safari , Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi

An algorithm is presented which generates pairs of oscillatory random time series which have identical periodograms but differ in the number of oscillations. This result indicate the intrinsic limitations of spectral methods when it comes…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Rossberg

Graph theory is emerging as a new source of tools for time series analysis. One promising method is to transform a signal into its visibility graph, a representation which captures many interesting aspects of the signal. Here we introduce…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Delia Fano Yela , Dan Stowell , Mark Sandler

Genomic signal processing has been used successfully in bioinformatics to analyze biomolecular sequences and gain varied insights into DNA structure, gene organization, protein binding, sequence evolution, etc. But challenges remain in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-04 Saish Jaiswal , Shreya Nema , Hema A Murthy , Manikandan Narayanan

A finite-energy signal is represented by a square-integrable, complex-valued function $t\mapsto s(t)$ of a real variable $t$, interpreted as time. Similarly, a noisy signal is represented by a random process. Time-frequency analysis, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Barbara Pascal , Rémi Bardenet

The main purpose of this article is to alert spectroscopists, particularly those involved in surveys, to the fact that rapidly pulsating sources induce periodic structures in spectra. This would allow the detection of new classes of objects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-18 Ermanno F. Borra

Linear (spectro) polarimetry is usually performed using separate photon flux measurements after spatial or temporal polarization modulation. Such classical polarimeters are limited in sensitivity and accuracy by systematic effects and…

Optics · Physics 2010-05-28 Frans Snik , Theodora Karalidi , Christoph U. Keller

In this paper, a new signal model is suggested for parametric representation of the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The proposed model which is an amplitude and frequency modulated sinusoidal signal model, has been found to capture the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-24 Rakesh K. Sharma , Pradip Sircar

The utilization of millimeter wave frequency bands is expected to become prevalent in the following communication systems. However, generating and transmitting communication signals over these frequencies is not as straightforward as in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 M. Yaser Yağan , Ibrahim Hökelek , Ali E. Pusane , Ali Görçin

This paper introduces a novel technique for reconstructing the phase of modified spectrograms of audio signals. From the analysis of mixtures of sinusoids we obtain relationships between phases of successive time frames in the…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-05-25 Paul Magron , Roland Badeau , Bertrand David

In this paper, we propose a method to improve the accuracy of speech emotion recognition (SER) by using vision transformer (ViT) to attend to the correlation of frequency (y-axis) with time (x-axis) in spectrogram and transferring…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Jeong-Yoon Kim , Seung-Ho Lee

Significance: Voltage imaging microscopy has emerged as a powerful tool to investigate neural activity both in vivo and in vitro. Various imaging approaches have been developed, including point-scanning, line-scanning and wide-field…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-29 Jakub Czuchnowski , Jerome Mertz