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Using TESS 20-sec cadence data, we have discovered an unusual combination of pulsating stars in what we infer to be a binary system. The binary consists of a standard $\delta$ Scuti star with pulsations over the range 32-41 d$^{-1}$; this…

Eclipsing binaries with a $\delta$ Sct component are powerful tools to derive the fundamental parameters and probe the internal structure of stars. In this study, spectral analysis of 6 primary $\delta$ Sct components in eclipsing binaries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 F. Kahraman Aliçavuş , E. Soydugan , B. Smalley , J. Kubát

We have computed a grid of theoretical models to fit the twelve oscillation modes of HIP 80088 observed by K2. HIP 80088 is determined to be a pre-main sequence star, in which CN cycle has not arrived at the equilibrium state. Mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 Xinghao Chen , Yan Li

Measuring phase modulation in pulsating stars has proved to be a highly successful way of finding binary systems. The class of pulsating main-sequence A and F variables known as delta Scuti stars are particularly good targets for this, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Simon J. Murphy , Nicholas H. Barbara , Daniel Hey , Timothy R. Bedding , Ben D. Fulcher

Detailed understanding of stellar physics is essential towards a robust determination of stellar properties (e.g. radius, mass, and age). Among the vital input physics used in the modelling of solar-type stars which remain poorly…

This paper presents a detailed analysis of the light and radial velocity curves of the semi-detached eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC-ECL-09937. The system is composed of a hot, massive and luminous primary star of a late-O spectral type,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 D. M. Skowron , M. Kourniotis , J. L. Prieto , N. Castro , A. Z. Bonanos , D. K. Pienkowski

We report the discovery of a double-lined, spectroscopic, eclipsing binary in the Orion star-forming region. We analyze the system spectroscopically and photometrically to empirically determine precise, distance-independent masses, radii,…

We use accurate estimates of aluminium abundance provided as part of the APOGEE Data Release 17 and Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometry to select a highly pure sample of stars with metallicity $-1.5\lesssim {\rm [Fe/H]}\lesssim 0.5$ born…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-25 Vasily Belokurov , Andrey Kravtsov

Stellar theory enables us to understand the properties of stars at different stages of their evolution, and contributes to other fields of astrophysics such as galactic and exoplanet studies. Assessing the accuracy of stellar theories…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-07 Z. Jennings , J. Southworth , S. A. Rappaport , T. Borkovits , G. Handler , D. W. Kurtz

The first in-depth photometric study of four Delta Scuti stars was performed. We used time series data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) that is available in different sectors. According to the extracted maxima from TESS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-10 Atila Poro , Hossein Azarara , Ahmad Sarostad , Nazanin Kahali Poor , Razieh Aliakbari , Sadegh Nasirian , Sahar Momeni

Context. The nearby multiple system delta Velorum contains a widely detached eclipsing binary and a third component. Aims. We take advantage of this system offering the opportunity to determine the set of fundamental parameters (masses,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Pribulla , A. Merand , P. Kervella , M. Vaňko , I. R. Stevens , R. Chini , V. Hoffmeister , O. Stahl , A. Berndt , M. Mugrauer , M. Ammler-von Eiff

The short-period (P $\approx1.7$ d), Algol-type eclipsing binary KIC 7385478 consists of an F-type primary star ($M_1 \approx 1.71M_{\odot}$) and an evolved K-type secondary ($M_2 \approx 0.37M_{\odot}$) (Ozdarcan \& Ali Dal 2017). We study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-18 Zhao Guo , Gang Li

The search for twins of the Sun and Earth relies on accurate characterization of stellar and exoplanetary parameters: i.e., ages, masses, and radii. In the modern era of asteroseismology, parameters of solar-like stars are derived by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , George C. Angelou , Amalie Stokholm , Sarbani Basu

Eclipsing systems of massive stars allow one to explore the properties of their components in great detail. We perform a multi-wavelength, non-LTE analysis of the three components of the massive multiple system $\delta$ Ori A, focusing on…

Comparing models and data of pulsating stars is a powerful way to understand the stellar structure better.\beta Hyi is an evolved solar-type pulsator with mixed modes in its frequency spectrum, making it very interesting for asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 I. M. Brandão , G. Dogan , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , M. S. Cunha , T. R. Bedding , T. S. Metcalfe , H. Kjeldsen , H. Bruntt , T. Arentoft

We report the analysis of high temporal resolution ground and space based photometric observations of SZ Lyncis, a binary star one of whose components is a high amplitude $\delta$ Scuti. UBVR photometric observations were obtained from Mt.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 J. Adassuriya , S. Ganesh , J. L. Gutierrez , G. Handler , Santosh Joshi , K. P. S. C. Jayaratne , K. S. Baliyan

Very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H]<-2) are important laboratories for testing stellar models and reconstructing the formation history of our galaxy. Asteroseismology is a powerful tool to probe stellar interiors and measure ages, but few…

Metal-poor stars are key for studying the formation and evolution of the Galaxy. Evidence of the early mergers that built up the Galaxy remains in the distributions of abundances, kinematics, and orbital parameters of its stars. Several…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-06 André Rodrigo da Silva , Rodolfo Smiljanic

We identify delta Scuti pulsators amongst members of the recently-discovered Cep--Her Complex using light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). We use Gaia colours and magnitudes to isolate a subsample of provisional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-10 Simon J. Murphy , Timothy R. Bedding , Anuj Gautam , Ronan P. Kerr , Prasad Mani

Previous studies of the Period--Luminosity relations (PLRs) of Delta Scuti ($\delta$ Sct) stars have focused on those with a single pulsation mode. However, for $\delta$ Sct stars with many different pulsation modes, classifying a single…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-27 Qi Jia , Xiaodian Chen , Shu Wang , Licai Deng , Jianxing Zhang , Qingquan Jiang