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Droplet wicking and evaporation in porous nanochannels is experimentally studied on a heated surface at temperatures ranging from 35oC to 90oC. The fabricated geometry consists of cross-connected nanochannels of height 728 nm with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-30 Sajag Poudel , An Zou , Shalabh C. Maroo

Wet granular materials are characterized by a defined bond energy in their particle interaction such that breaking a bond implies an irreversible loss of a fixed amount of energy. Associated with the bond energy is a nonequilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-15 Stephan Ulrich , Timo Aspelmeier , Klaus Roeller , Axel Fingerle , Stephan Herminghaus , Annette Zippelius

We study the influence of the boundary conditions at the solid liquid interface on diffusion in a confined fluid. Using an hydrodynamic approach, we compute numerical estimates for the diffusion of a particle confined between two planes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Anthony Saugey , Laurent Joly , Christophe Ybert , Jean-Louis Barrat , Lyderic Bocquet

We theoretically investigate equilibrium behaviors and photothermal effects of a flexible plasmonic metamaterial composed of aramid nanofibers and gold nanoparticles. The fiber matrix is considered as an external field to reconfigure a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Anh D. Phan , Vu D. Lam , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Multilayer microparticles with a liquid core and a polycomposite light-absorbing shell (microcapsules) are important components of modern bio- and medical technologies. Opening of the microcapsule shell and payload release can be realized…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-07 Yu. E. Geints , E. K. Panina

We study heat transfer in plane Couette flow laden with rigid spherical particles by means of direct numerical simulations using a direct-forcing immersed boundary method to account for the dispersed phase. A volume of fluid approach is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-08 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Omid Abouali , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

Nano and micro meter sized dust particles travelling through the heliosphere at several hundreds of km/s have been repeatedly detected by interplanetary spacecraft. When such fast moving dust particles hit a solid target in space, an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 F Pantellini , Simone Landi , Arnaud Zaslavsky , Nicole Meyer-Vernet

The impact of agglomeration of magnetic nanoparticles on the Casimir pressure is investigated in the configuration of two material plates and a layer of ferrofluid confined between them. Both cases of similar and dissimilar plates are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-23 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , E. N. Velichko

We study the role of surface topology, surface chemistry, and wall superheat temperature on the onset of boiling, bubble nucleation and growth, and the possible formation of an insulating vapour film by means of large-scale MD simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-10 Armin Shahmardi , Outi Tammisola , Mauro Chinappi , Luca Brandt

Protoplanetary disks start their lives with a dust free inner region where the temperatures are higher than the sublimation temperature of solids. As the star illuminates the innermost particles, which are immersed in gas at the sublimation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Krauss , G. Wurm , O. Moussis , J. -M. Petit , J. Horner , Y. Alibert

The ability to separate miniscule solid particles (e.g., nanoparticles, NPs) from liquid is important to a wide range of applications, such as water purification, material deposition, and biomedical engineering. Such separation is usually…

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

We present thermophoretic measurements in aqueous suspensions of three different polystyrene (PS) particles of varying negative charge, size and surface coating. Our measurement technique is based on the observation of the colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Jerome Burelbach , Mykolas Zupkauskas , Robin Lamboll , Yang Lan , Erika Eiser

The force and torque on a Janus sphere moving in a rarefied gas with a thermal gradient are calculated. The regime of large Knudsen number is considered, with the momenta of impinging gas molecules either obtained from a Chapman-Enskog…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-14 Tobias Baier , Sudarshan Tiwari , Samir Shrestha , Axel Klar , Steffen Hardt

Influence of surrounding matter on the properties of clusters is considered by an approach combining the methods of statistical and quantum mechanics. A cluster is treated as a bound N-particle system and surrounding matter as thermostat.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Laser ablation through liquid is an important process that have to be studied for applications which use laser ablation in liquid (LAL) and laser shock peening (LSP). LAL is employed for production of suspensions of nanoparticles, while LSP…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 N. A. Inogamov , V. A. Khokhlov , Yu. V. Petrov , V. V. Zhakhovsky

Clustering and dynamics of nano-sized particles (nano dust) is investigated using high-resolution ($1024^3$) simulations of compressible isothermal hydrodynamic turbulence, intended to mimic the conditions inside cold molecular clouds in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-27 Lars Mattsson

Jumping of coalescing condensate droplets from superhydrophobic surfaces is an interesting phenomenon which yields marked heat transfer enhancement over the more explored gravity-driven droplet removal mode in surface condensation, a phase…

The critical separation of clusters, corresponding to the maximum density of clusters, affects growth characteristics during physical vapor deposition (PVD). In particular, this separation can affect surface smoothness in growing…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-15 L. G. Zhou , Hanchen Huang

The transport of sputtered aluminum inside a multi frequency capacitively coupled plasma chamber is simulated by means of a kinetic test multi-particle approach. A novel consistent set of scattering parameters obtained for a modified…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Jan Trieschmann , Thomas Mussenbrock
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