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We derive tight quadratic inequalities for all kinds of hybrid separable-inseparable $n$-particle density operators on an arbitrary dimensional space. This methodology enables us to truly derive a tight quadratic inequality as tests for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Koji Nagata , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

The mechanism for entanglement of two flux qubits each interacting with a single mode electromagnetic field is discussed. By performing a Bell state measurements (BSM) on photons we find the two qubits in an entangled state depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 E. Zipper , M. Kurpas , J. Dajka , M. Kus

Measuring entanglement is a demanding task that usually requires full tomography of a quantum system, involving a number of observables that grows exponentially with the number of parties. Recently, it was suggested that adding a single…

We study the entanglement dynamics in the system of coupled quantum fields. We prove that if the coupling is linear, that is if the total Hamiltonian is a quadratic form of field operators, entanglement can only be transferred between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Mikhail Erementchouk , Michael N. Leuenberger

We investigate the dynamics for a two level atomic system entangled to coherent states using the recently developed mode invisibility technique. Using a quantum 2-level probe, we demonstrate a way to non-destructively measure a number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Paulina Corona-Ugalde , Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Robert B. Mann

In this paper we consider the two atoms Tavis--Cummings model and give an explicit form to the solution of this model which will play a central role in quantum computation based on atoms of laser--cooled and trapped linearly in a cavity. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii , Kyoko Higashida , Ryosuke Kato , Yukako Wada

We consider the quantum field theory for a scalar model of the electromagnetic field interacting with a system of two-level atoms. In this setting, we show that it is possible to uniquely determine the density of atoms from measurements of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Matti Lassas , Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , John C. Schotland

A measurement scheme of atomic qubits pinned at given positions is studied by analyzing the interference pattern obtained when they emit photons spontaneously. In the case of two qubits, a well-known relation is revisited, in which the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jun Suzuki , Christian Miniatura , Kae Nemoto

Using only linear interactions and a local parity measurement we show how entanglement can be detected between two harmonic oscillators. The scheme generalizes to measure both linear and non-linear functionals of an arbitrary oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. L. Pregnell

We report the observation of entanglement between a single trapped atom and a single photon at a wavelength suitable for low-loss communication over large distances, thereby achieving a crucial step towards long range quantum networks. To…

We first devise a scheme to perform a universal entangling gate via controlled collisions between pairs of atomic qubits trapped with optical tweezers. Second, we present a modification to this scheme to allow the preparation of atomic Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-03 Nathan S. Babcock , Rene Stock , Mark G. Raizen , Barry C. Sanders

Quantum entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanics in both fundamental and practical aspects. The entanglement of quantum states has been studied widely, however, the entanglement of operators has not been studied much in spite of…

Entanglement, the non-local correlations present in multipartite quantum systems, is a curious feature of quantum mechanics and the fuel of quantum technology. It is therefore a major priority to develop energy-conserving and simple methods…

We study the entanglement dynamics in the externally-driven single-mode Dicke model in the thermodynamic limit, when the field is in resonance with the atoms. We compute the correlations in the atoms-field ground state by means of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-30 Victor M. Bastidas , John H. Reina , Tobias Brandes

The model describing interaction between two-level atoms and a single mode field in an optical cavity enclosed by a medium with Kerr nonlinearity is considered in our paper. We study the model within the framework of the analytical solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 Nikolay Bogoliubov , Igor Ermakov , Andrey Rybin

Quantum phase transitions and observables of interest of the ground state in the Tavis-Cummings model are analyzed, for any number of atoms, by using a tensorial product of coherent states. It is found that this "trial" state constitutes a…

We present here a classical optics device based on an imaging architecture as analogy of a quantum system where the violation of the Bell inequality can be evidenced. In our case, the two qbits entangled state needed to obtain non classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-22 M. Goldin , D. Francisco , S. Ledesma

We present a protocol for performing entanglement connection between pairs of atomic ensembles in the single excitation regime. Two pairs are prepared in an asynchronous fashion and then connected via a Bell measurement. The resulting state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Laurat , C. W. Chou , H. Deng , K. S. Choi , D. Felinto , H. de Riedmatten , H. J. Kimble

We analyze optimal schemes and also propose some practical schemes for the nonlocal conversion from two shared Bell pairs to four-qubit entangled states in optical quantum networks. In the analysis, we consider two-qubit operations as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Yuki Takeuchi , Nobuyuki Imoto , Toshiyuki Tashima

Entangled state, as an essential tool in quantum information processing, may be generated through the interaction between light and matter in cavity quantum electrodynamics. In this paper, we study the interaction between two two-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 H. R. Baghshahi , M. K. Tavassoly , M. J. Faghihi