English
Related papers

Related papers: Cosmologically Degenerate Fermions

200 papers

All presently known stellar-dynamical constraints on the size and mass of the supermassive compact dark object at the Galactic center are consistent with a ball of self-gravitating degenerate fermions with mass between 76 and 491 keV.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Gary B Tupper , Raoul D Viollier

Based on tentative evidence for a peak in the Fermi gamma-ray spectrum originating from near the center of the galaxy, it has been suggested that dark matter of mass ~130 GeV is annihilating directly into photons with a cross section ~24…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 James M. Cline

Early decoupling of thermally produced dark matter particles due to feeble interactions with the surrounding plasma typically results in their excessive abundance. In this work we propose a simple mechanism for dark matter depopulation. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-29 Archil Kobakhidze , Michael A. Schmidt , Matthew Talia

We present a novel candidate for cold dark matter consisting of condensed Cooper pairs in a theory of interacting fermions with broken chiral symmetry. Establishing the thermal history from the early radiation era to the present, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-14 Guanming Liang , Robert R. Caldwell

Atomic dark matter is a simple but highly theoretically motivated possibility for an interacting dark sector that could constitute some or all of dark matter. We perform a comprehensive study of precision cosmological observables on minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 Saurabh Bansal , Jared Barron , David Curtin , Yuhsin Tsai

Dark matter coupled solely gravitationally can be produced through the decay of primordial black holes in the early universe. If the dark matter is lighter than the initial black hole temperature, it could be warm enough to be subject to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-23 Iason Baldes , Quentin Decant , Deanna C. Hooper , Laura Lopez-Honorez

If the cosmological dark matter (DM) couples to Standard Model (SM) fields, it can decay promptly to SM states in a highly energetic hard process, which subsequently showers and hadronizes to give stable particles including $e^\pm$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Pankaj Munbodh , Stefano Profumo

Despite overwhelming observational evidence for dark matter, we still have no evidence of direct detection. Consequently, our knowledge about dark matter is limited, for example, we do not know if dark matter is a stable particle or if it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 Earl Lester , Krzysztof Bolejko

Most dark matter (DM) models set the DM relic density by some interaction with Standard Model particles. Such models generally assume the existence of Standard Model particles early on, with the DM relic density a later consequence of those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz , James Unwin

Several direct detection experiments, including recently CDMS-II, have reported signals consistent with 5 to 10 GeV dark matter (DM) that appear to be in tension with null results from XENON and LUX experiments; these indicate a careful…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-10 Yao-Yuan Mao , Louis E. Strigari , Risa H. Wechsler

We analyze a simple Split Supersymmetry scenario where fermion masses come from anomaly mediation, yielding m_s ~ 1000 TeV, m_{3/2} ~ 100 TeV, and m_f ~ 1 TeV. We consider non-thermal dark matter production in the presence of moduli, and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Jared Kaplan

Wei et al [PRD 88, 043510 (2013)] have proposed the existence of a cosmological degeneracy between warm dark matter (WDM), modified gravity and coupled cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies at both the background expansion and the growth of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-15 Hermano Velten , Humberto A. Borges , Thiago R. P. Caramês

We propose a comprehensive theory of dark matter that explains the recent proliferation of unexpected observations in high-energy astrophysics. Cosmic ray spectra from ATIC and PAMELA require a WIMP with mass M_chi ~ 500 - 800 GeV that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Tracy R. Slatyer , Neal Weiner

Positron excess observed by PAMELA, Fermi and AMS02 may be due to dark matter (DM) pair annihilation or decay dominantly into muons. In this paper, we consider a scenario with thermal fermionic DM ($\chi$) with mass $\sim O(1-2)$ TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-20 P. Ko , Yong Tang

Dwarf galaxies have a wide variety of structures, such as dark matter (DM) distribution, stellar-to-halo mass ratio, and stellar density. Recent high-resolution simulations have shown a variety of stellar-to-halo mass ratios for dwarf…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-21 Katsuhiro Kaneko , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Yutaka Hirai , Michiko S. Fujii

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are the most compact dark matter-dominated objects observed so far. The Pauli exclusion principle limits the number of fermionic dark matter particles that can compose a dSph halo. This results in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-13 Denys Savchenko , Anton Rudakovskyi

The quantum model of the homogeneous, isotropic, and spatially closed universe predicts an existence of two types of collective quantum states in the universe. The states of one type characterize a gravitational field, the others describe a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The nature of dark matter (DM) remains a profound mystery. Macroscopic candidates, such as Fermi-balls, offer a distinct alternative to conventional particle DM, yet their low number density makes terrestrial detection challenging. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-01 Siyu Jiang , Aidi Yang , Fa Peng Huang

We study the cosmological consequences of co-decaying dark matter - a recently proposed mechanism for depleting the density of dark matter through the decay of nearly degenerate particles. A generic prediction of this framework is an early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Jeff A. Dror , Eric Kuflik , Brandon Melcher , Scott Watson

We present a synthesis of recent photometric and kinematic data for several of the most dark-matter dominated galaxies. There is a bimodal distribution in half-light radii, with stable star clusters always being smaller than $\sim30$pc,…