English
Related papers

Related papers: An ASP-based Solution to the Chemotherapy Treatmen…

200 papers

In concurrent chemoradiotherapy, chemotherapeutic agents are administered during the course of radiotherapy to enhance the primary tumor control. However, that often comes at the expense of increased risk of normal-tissue complications. The…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-12-12 Ehsan Salari , Jan Unkelbach , Thomas Bortfeld

Background: Radiotherapy treatment planning involves solving large-scale optimization problems that are often approximated and solved sub-optimally due to time constraints. Central to these problems is the dose influence matrix which…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 Mojtaba Tefagh , Gourav Jhanwar , Masoud Zarepisheh

In this paper, we address the multiple operating room (OR) surgical case sequencing problem (SCSP). The objective is to maximise total OR utilisation during standard opening hours. This work uses a case study of a large Australian public…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Belinda Spratt , Erhan Kozan

Radiotherapy (RT) planning is complex, subjective, and time-intensive. Advances with artificial intelligence (AI) promise to improve its precision and efficiency, but progress is often limited by the scarcity of large, standardized…

Solving combinatorial optimization problems involve satisfying a set of hard constraints while optimizing some objectives. In this context, exact or approximate methods can be used. While exact methods guarantee the optimal solution, they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Aymen Ben Said , Malek Mouhoub

Radiation Treatment Planning (RTP) is the process of planning the appropriate external beam radiotherapy to combat cancer in human patients. RTP is a complex and compute-intensive task, which often takes a long time (several hours) to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Felix Liu , Niclas Jansson , Artur Podobas , Albin Fredriksson , Stefano Markidis

We consider the optimal appointment scheduling problem that incorporates patients' unpunctual behavior, where the unpunctuality is assumed to be time dependent, but additive. Our goal is to develop an optimal scheduling method for a large…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Nikolai Lipscomb , Xin Liu , Vidyadhar G. Kulkarni

We develop a computational approach to Metric Answer Set Programming (ASP) to allow for expressing quantitative temporal constrains, like durations and deadlines. A central challenge is to maintain scalability when dealing with fine-grained…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Arvid Becker , Pedro Cabalar , Martin Diéguez , Javier Romero , Susana Hahn , Torsten Schaub

A toolkit for interacting with the Elekta Monaco (Clements et al 2018) treatment planning system (TPS) has been designed without the need of a dedicated Application Programming Interface (API). It provides automatization of the radiotherapy…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Rafael Ayala , Gema Ruiz , Teresa Valdivielso

As pressure on the healthcare system increases, patients that require elective surgery experience longer access times to pre- and post-operative appointments and surgery. Hospitals can control their waiting lists by allocating timeslots to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Y. M. van der Vlugt , J. T. van Essen , R. F. M. Vromans , M. Carlier

We present a new use of Answer Set Programming (ASP) to discover the molecular structure of chemical samples based on the relative abundance of elements and structural fragments, as measured in mass spectrometry. To constrain the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Nils Küchenmeister , Alex Ivliev , Markus Krötzsch

Disease management programs have emerged as a cost-effective approach to treat chronic diseases. Appointment adherence is critical to the success of such programs; missed appointment are costly, resulting in reduced resource utilization and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Martin Savelsbergh , Karen Smilowitz

In many applied optimization settings, parameters that define the constraints may not guarantee the best possible solution, and superior solutions might exist that are infeasible for the given parameter values. Removing such constraints,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Farzin Ahmadi , Todd R. McNutt , Kimia Ghobadi

The goal of cancer immunotherapy is to boost a patient's immune response to a tumor. Yet, the design of an effective immunotherapy is complicated by various factors, including a potentially immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-29 Anna Konstorum , Anthony T. Vella , Adam J. Adler , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Current radiation therapy treatment planning is limited by suboptimal plan quality, inefficiency, and high costs. This perspective paper explores the complexity of treatment planning and introduces Human-Centric Intelligent Treatment…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Adnan Jafar , Xun Jia

We continue our study of a model for cancer treatment, constructed in Dutta et. al., 2025, by adding Virotherapy to the Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy studied there. It is a dynamical system model for the spread of cancer in healthy tissue.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-02 Tarini Kumar Dutta , Silmera A Sangma , Janice Moore , Meir Shillor

Effective patient queue management to minimize patient wait delays and patient overcrowding is one of the major challenges faced by hospitals. Unnecessary and annoying waits for long periods result in substantial human resource and time…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Jianguo Chen , Kenli Li , Zhuo Tang , Kashif Bilal , Keqin Li

Radiotherapy treatment planning is a challenging large-scale optimization problem plagued by uncertainty. Following the robust optimization methodology, we propose a novel, spatially based uncertainty set for robust modeling of radiotherapy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Noam Goldberg , Mark P. Langer , Shimrit Shtern

Cancer is one of the most common diseases worldwide, posing a serious threat to human health and leading to the deaths of a large number of people. It was observed during the drug administration in chemotherapy that immune cells, cancer…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-20 SeyedMehdi Abtahi , Mojtaba Sharifi

The challenge of removing cancerous cells lies in the limitation of organ at risk, which restricts the ability to increase the radiation dose adequately for enhancing treatment effectiveness. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Amir Moslemi , Navid Khaledi