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Image harmonization is an important step in photo editing to achieve visual consistency in composite images by adjusting the appearances of foreground to make it compatible with background. Previous approaches to harmonize composites are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Konstantin Sofiiuk , Polina Popenova , Anton Konushin

Semantic segmentation of outdoor scenes is problematic when there are variations in imaging conditions. It is known that albedo (reflectance) is invariant to all kinds of illumination effects. Thus, using reflectance images for semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Anil S. Baslamisli , Thomas T. Groenestege , Partha Das , Hoang-An Le , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

We propose an automatic method to infer high dynamic range illumination from a single, limited field-of-view, low dynamic range photograph of an indoor scene. In contrast to previous work that relies on specialized image capture, user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Marc-André Gardner , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Ersin Yumer , Xiaohui Shen , Emiliano Gambaretto , Christian Gagné , Jean-François Lalonde

We present a novel diffusion-based approach for coherent 3D scene reconstruction from a single RGB image. Our method utilizes an image-conditioned 3D scene diffusion model to simultaneously denoise the 3D poses and geometries of all objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Manuel Dahnert , Angela Dai , Norman Müller , Matthias Nießner

We tackle the challenge of learning a distribution over complex, realistic, indoor scenes. In this paper, we introduce Generative Scene Networks (GSN), which learns to decompose scenes into a collection of many local radiance fields that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Terrance DeVries , Miguel Angel Bautista , Nitish Srivastava , Graham W. Taylor , Joshua M. Susskind

The goal of this paper is to take a single 2D image of a scene and recover the 3D structure in terms of a small set of factors: a layout representing the enclosing surfaces as well as a set of objects represented in terms of shape and pose.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Shubham Tulsiani , Saurabh Gupta , David Fouhey , Alexei A. Efros , Jitendra Malik

We address the computational problem of novel human pose synthesis. Given an image of a person and a desired pose, we produce a depiction of that person in that pose, retaining the appearance of both the person and background. We present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Guha Balakrishnan , Amy Zhao , Adrian V. Dalca , Fredo Durand , John Guttag

Realistic 3D indoor scene generation is crucial for virtual reality, interior design, embodied intelligence, and scene understanding. While existing methods have made progress in coarse-scale furniture arrangement, they struggle to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Xiping Wang , Yuxi Wang , Mengqi Zhou , Junsong Fan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Realistic 3D indoor scene synthesis is vital for embodied AI and digital content creation. It can be naturally divided into two subtasks: object generation and layout generation. While recent generative models have significantly advanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Xingjian Ran , Yixuan Li , Linning Xu , Mulin Yu , Bo Dai

Cinematic video production requires control over scene-subject composition and camera movement, but live-action shooting remains costly due to the need for constructing physical sets. To address this, we introduce the task of cinematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Kaiyi Huang , Yukun Huang , Yu Li , Jianhong Bai , Xintao Wang , Zinan Lin , Xuefei Ning , Jiwen Yu , Pengfei Wan , Yu Wang , Xihui Liu

We introduce a novel approach that takes a single semantic mask as input to synthesize multi-view consistent color images of natural scenes, trained with a collection of single images from the Internet. Prior works on 3D-aware image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Shangzan Zhang , Sida Peng , Tianrun Chen , Linzhan Mou , Haotong Lin , Kaicheng Yu , Yiyi Liao , Xiaowei Zhou

As a common image editing operation, image composition (object insertion) aims to combine the foreground from one image and another background image, to produce a composite image. However, there are many issues that could make the composite…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Li Niu , Wenyan Cong , Liu Liu , Yan Hong , Bo Zhang , Jing Liang , Liqing Zhang

From a single picture of a scene, people can typically grasp the spatial layout immediately and even make good guesses at materials properties and where light is coming from to illuminate the scene. For example, we can reliably tell which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Kevin Karsch

In architecture and computer-aided design, wireframes (i.e., line-based models) are widely used as basic 3D models for design evaluation and fast design iterations. However, unlike a full design file, a wireframe model lacks critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Yuan Xue , Zihan Zhou , Xiaolei Huang

Reconstructing structured 3D scenes from RGB images using CAD objects unlocks efficient and compact scene representations that maintain compositionality and interactability. Existing works propose training-heavy methods relying on either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Qirui Wu , Denys Iliash , Daniel Ritchie , Manolis Savva , Angel X. Chang

Super-resolution is a fundamental problem in computer vision which aims to overcome the spatial limitation of camera sensors. While significant progress has been made in single image super-resolution, most algorithms only perform well on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Xiangyu Xu , Yongrui Ma , Wenxiu Sun , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Existing scene understanding systems mainly focus on recognizing the visible parts of a scene, ignoring the intact appearance of physical objects in the real-world. Concurrently, image completion has aimed to create plausible appearance for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Chuanxia Zheng , Duy-Son Dao , Guoxian Song , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai

We present a method to map 2D image observations of a scene to a persistent 3D scene representation, enabling novel view synthesis and disentangled representation of the movable and immovable components of the scene. Motivated by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Prafull Sharma , Ayush Tewari , Yilun Du , Sergey Zakharov , Rares Ambrus , Adrien Gaidon , William T. Freeman , Fredo Durand , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Vincent Sitzmann

This study aims to investigate the challenge of insufficient three-dimensional context in synthetic datasets for scene text rendering. Although recent advances in diffusion models and related techniques have improved certain aspects of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Li-Syun Hsiung , Jun-Kai Tu , Kuan-Wu Chu , Yu-Hsuan Chiu , Yan-Tsung Peng , Sheng-Luen Chung , Gee-Sern Jison Hsu

Semantic Scene Completion aims at reconstructing a complete 3D scene with precise voxel-wise semantics from a single-view depth or RGBD image. It is a crucial but challenging problem for indoor scene understanding. In this work, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Yingjie Cai , Xuesong Chen , Chao Zhang , Kwan-Yee Lin , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li