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Precision tests of QCD perturbation theory are not readily available from experimental data. The main reasons are systematic uncertainties due to the confinement of quarks and gluons, as well as kinematical constraints which limit the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefan Sint

In this work we calculate for the first time the next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to identified hadron production at hadron colliders. The inclusion of the NNLO correction has an important impact on all observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Michał Czakon , Terry Generet , Alexander Mitov , Rene Poncelet

Correlations between the momenta of the final state hadrons measured in proton or nucleus collisions contain information that sheds light on the initial conditions and evolutionary dynamics of the collision system. These correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-10 Sener Ozonder

Fragmentation functions (FFs) are essential non-perturbative QCD inputs for predicting hadron production cross sections in high energy scatterings. In this study, we present a joint determination of FFs for light charged hadrons through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Jun Gao , ChongYang Liu , XiaoMin Shen , Hongxi Xing , Yuxiang Zhao

A method to facilitate the consistent inclusion of cross-section measurements based on complex final-states from HERA, TEVATRON and the LHC in proton parton density function (PDF) fits has been developed. This can be used to increase the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Tancredi Carli , Dan Clements , Amanda Cooper-Sarkar , Claire Gwenlan , Gavin P. Salam , Frank Siegert , Pavel Starovoitov , Mark Sutton

In this work, we strive to gain insight into thermal modifications of charmonium and bottomonium bound states as well as the heavy quark diffusion coefficient. The desired information is contained in the spectral function which can not be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-13 H. -T. Ding , O. Kaczmarek , A. -L. Kruse , H. Ohno , H. Sandmeyer

New predictions regarding the role of color flow in high energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) processes have emerged in the last decade. In particular, the role of color flow is now being explored through many different observables; one such…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-06-21 Joseph D. Osborn

We review applicability of QCD factorization theorem to multiple scattering in deeply inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering. We show why A^{1/3}-type nuclear enhancement can be calculated consistently in perturbative QCD. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaofeng Guo , Jianwei Qiu

Hard processes in collider experiments typically produce QCD jets, which have long served as precision tests of QCD in the vacuum. More recently, heavy-ion programs at RHIC and the LHC have offered a novel perspective on jets, establishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 Yacine Mehtar-Tani

We introduce the concept of the nucleon energy correlators, a set of novel objects that encode the microscopic details of a nucleon, such as the parton angular distribution in a nucleon, the collinear splitting to all orders, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Xiaohui Liu , Hua Xing Zhu

In the standard approach, predictions of perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics for ratios of cross sections are computed as the ratio of fixed-order predictions for the numerator and the denominator. Beyond the lowest order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-03 L. Sawyer , C. Waits , M. Wobisch

Jets, as collections of multi-scale objects, allow for insight into perturbative (high-momentum) processes, but gaining an understanding of the non-perturbative structure within jets such as hadronization effects and the underlying event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-19 Isaac Mooney

Hadron colliders offer a unique opportunity to test perturbative QCD because, rather than producing events at a specific beam energy, the dynamics of the hard scattering is probed simultaneously at a wide range of momentum transfers. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. T. Giele , E. W. N. Glover , J. Yu

A fundamental characteristic of hadron colliders is the abundant production of jets, which then are studied to learn about hard QCD, the proton structure, or nonperturbative effects. In the following the latest results and developments from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-28 Klaus Rabbertz

QCD instantons are arguably the best motivated yet unobserved nonperturbative effects predicted by the Standard Model. A discovery and detailed study of instanton-generated processes at colliders would provide a new window into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-04 Valentin V. Khoze , Daniel L. Milne , Michael Spannowsky

The hadronization of a high-energy parton is described by fragmentation functions which are introduced through QCD factorizations. While the hadronization mechanism per se remains uknown, fragmentation functions can still be investigated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Kai-Bao Chen , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

In comparisons of precision measurements at colliders to the most accurate predictions available in perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD), it is required to correct for nonperturbative effects. By means of Monte Carlo event generators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Stefan Gieseke , Maximilian Horzela , Manjit Kaur , Dari Leonardi , Klaus Rabbertz , Aayushi Singla , Cedric Verstege

Precision measurements at the LHC and future colliders require theory predictions with uncertainties at the percent level for many observables. Theory uncertainties due to the perturbative truncation are particularly relevant and must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Fernando Febres Cordero , Andreas von Manteuffel , Tobias Neumann

We give an introduction to perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics, focusing on a pedagogical description of concepts and methods to calculate cross sections measured at high energy colliders. After introducing basic concepts that allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Gudrun Heinrich , Anton Olsson

Control over quantum electrodynamics (QED) radiative corrections is critical for precise determination of neutrino oscillation probabilities from observed (anti)neutrino detection rates. It is particularly important to understand any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Oleksandr Tomalak , Qing Chen , Richard J Hill , Kevin S McFarland , Clarence Wret