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We study structural and topological properties of nested set complexes of matroids with arbitrary building sets, proving that these complexes are vertex decomposable and admit convex ear decompositions. These results unify and generalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Basile Coron , Luis Ferroni , Shiyue Li

A result of Akemann, Anderson, and Pedersen states that if a sequence of pure states of a C*-algebra A approaches infinity in a certain sense, then there is a MASA B such that each of the states has the unique extension property with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-08-20 Lawrence G. Brown

By definition, the intersection of finitely many open sets of any topological space is open. Nachbin observed that, more generally, the intersection of compactly many open sets is open. Moreover, Nachbin applied this to obtain elegant…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Martín Hötzel Escardó

In the setting of CAT(k) spaces, common fixed point iterations built from prox mappings (e.g. prox-prox, Krasnoselsky-Mann relaxations, nonlinear projected-gradients) converge locally linearly under the assumption of linear metric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Florian Lauster , D. Russell Luke

The intersection matrix of a finite simplicial complex has as each of its entries the rank of the intersection of its respective simplices. We prove that such matrix defines the triangulation of a closed connected surface up to isomorphism.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Jorge Arocha , Javier Bracho , Natalia García-Colín , Isabel Hubard

The present paper is concerned with Lipschitz properties of convex mappings. One considers the general context of mappings defined on an open convex subset $\Omega$ of a locally convex space $X$ and taking values in a locally convex space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-12 S. Cobzaş

A face model is a mathematical representation of the distinct features of a human face. Traditionally, face models were built using a set of fiducial points or landmarks, each point ideally located on a facial feature, i.e., corner of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Jagmohan Meher , Hector Allende-Cid , Torbjörn E. M. Nordling

A matrix convex set is a set of the form $\mathcal{S} = \cup_{n\geq 1}\mathcal{S}_n$ (where each $\mathcal{S}_n$ is a set of $d$-tuples of $n \times n$ matrices) that is invariant under UCP maps from $M_n$ to $M_k$ and under formation of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Kenneth R. Davidson , Adam Dor-On , Orr Shalit , Baruch Solel

The variation distance closure of an exponential family with a convex set of canonical parameters is described, assuming no regularity conditions. The tools are the concepts of convex core of a measure and extension of an exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Imre Csiszar , Frantisek Matus

Building sets were introduced in the study of wonderful compactifications of hyperplane arrangement complements and were later generalized to finite meet-semilattices. Convex geometries, the duals of antimatroids, offer a robust…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Spencer Backman , Richard Danner

Let $V$ be a highest weight module over a Kac-Moody algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, and let conv $V$ denote the convex hull of its weights. We determine the combinatorial isomorphism type of conv $V$, i.e. we completely classify the faces and their…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Gurbir Dhillon , Apoorva Khare

Each convex combination of extreme points of a compact convex set represents a certain point of the convex set. Barycentric coordinates provide solutions to the inverse problem of expressing an element of a compact convex set as a convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 A. B. Romanowska , J. D. H. Smith , A. Zamojska-Dzienio

Given a finite quiver (directed graph) without loops and multiedges, the convex hull of the column vector of the incidence matrix is called the directed edge polytope and is an interesting example of lattice polytopes. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Yasuhide Numata , Yusuke Takahashi , Dai Tamaki

We study $\mathbb{R}^2\oplus\mathbb{R}$-separately convex hulls of finite sets of points in $\mathbb{R}^3$, as in KirchheimMullerSverak2003. This notion of convexity, which we call $2+1$ convexity, corresponds to rank-one convex convexity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Pablo Angulo , Carlos García-Gutiérrez

Given a set S endowed with a convexity structure, a hemispace is a convex subset of S which has convex complement. We recall that R^n_{max} is a semimodule over the max-plus semifield. A convexity structure of current interest is provided…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Daniel Ehrmann , Zach Higgins , Viorel Nitica

It is well known that finite-dimensional polyhedral convex sets can be generated by finitely many points and finitely many directions. Representation formulas in this spirit are obtained for convex polyhedra and generalized convex polyhedra…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Nguyen Ngoc Luan , Nguyen Dong Yen

This work introduces ``generalized meshes", a type of meshes suited for the discretization of partial differential equations in non-regular geometries. Generalized meshes extend regular simplicial meshes by allowing for overlapping elements…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Martin Averseng , Xavier Claeys , Ralf Hiptmair

We define the infinite dimensional simplex to be the closure of the convex hull of the standard basis vectors in R^infinity, and prove that this space has the 'fixed point property': any continuous function from the space into itself has a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-28 Douglas Rizzolo , Francis Edward Su

We propose a new shape-based modeling technique for applications in imaging problems. Given a collection of shape priors (a shape dictionary), we define our problem as choosing the right dictionary elements and geometrically composing them…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Alireza Aghasi , Justin Romberg

Given a known matrix that is the sum of a low rank matrix and a masked sparse matrix, we wish to recover both the low rank component and the sparse component. The sparse matrix is masked in the sense that a linear transformation has been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Xuemei Chen , Rongrong Wang
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