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Scientific software applications are increasingly developed by large interdiscplinary teams operating on functional modules organized around a common software framework, which is capable of integrating new functional capabilities without…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-09-10 Azamat Mametjanov , Boyana Norris

The rapid advancement of machine learning (ML) technologies has driven the development of specialized hardware accelerators designed to facilitate more efficient model training. This paper introduces the CARAML benchmark suite, which is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Chelsea Maria John , Stepan Nassyr , Carolin Penke , Andreas Herten

Estimating power consumption in modern Cloud environments is essential for carbon quantification toward green computing. Specifically, it is important to properly account for the power consumed by each of the running applications, which are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Sunyanan Choochotkaew , Chen Wang , Huamin Chen , Tatsuhiro Chiba , Marcelo Amaral , Eun Kyung Lee , Tamar Eilam

Optimizing the performance of GPU kernels is challenging for both human programmers and code generators. For example, CUDA programmers must set thread and block parameters for a kernel, but might not have the intuition to make a good…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-30 Robert V. Lim , Boyana Norris , Allen D. Malony

PROCESS is a reactor systems code - it assesses the engineering and economic viability of a hypothetical fusion power station using simple models of all parts of a reactor system. PROCESS allows the user to choose which constraints to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-24 M Kovari , F. Fox , C. Harrington , R. Kembleton , P. Knight , H. Lux , J. Morris

Power and thermal management are critical components of High-Performance-Computing (HPC) systems, due to their high power density and large total power consumption. The assessment of thermal dissipation by means of compact models directly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Federico Pittino , Roberto Diversi , Luca Benini , Andrea Bartolini

The use of open-access software is an option that can be considered by those interested in power system studies. In addition, the combination of two or more of these tools can expand the capabilities and the fields of application of each…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-25 Juan A. Martinez-Velasco , Pau Casals-Torrens , Ricard Bosch-Tous , Alexandre Serrano-Fontova

The evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) for code generation relies heavily on the quality and robustness of test cases. However, existing benchmarks often lack coverage for subtle corner cases, allowing incorrect solutions to pass.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Jingwei Shi , Xinxiang Yin , Jing Huang , Jinman Zhao , Shengyu Tao

Mechanistic models are important tools to describe and understand biological processes. However, they typically rely on unknown parameters, the estimation of which can be challenging for large and complex systems. We present pyPESTO, a…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) compilers are critical for efficiently deploying AI models across diverse hardware platforms. However, they remain prone to bugs that can compromise both compiler reliability and model correctness. Thus,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Qingchao Shen

The recently completed research project DEEP-ER has developed a variety of hardware and software technologies to improve the I/O capabilities of next generation high-performance computers, and to enable applications recovering from the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Anke Kreuzer , Norbert Eicker , Jorge Amaya , Raphael Leger , Estela Suarez

Resource optimisation is commonly used in workload management, ensuring efficient and timely task completion utilising available resources. It serves to minimise costs, prompting the development of numerous algorithms tailored to this end.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Kai Siong Yow , Chunbo Li

Event generators simulate particle interactions using Monte Carlo techniques, providing the primary connection between experiment and theory in experimental high energy physics. These software packages, which are the first step in the…

This article presents an open-source Python package for simulating micro-thermoelectric generators, based on the work by D. Beretta et al. (Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2017). Featuring a user-friendly graphical user interface and robust…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 D. Beretta

Automated co-design of machine learning models and evaluation hardware is critical for efficiently deploying such models at scale. Despite the state-of-the-art performance of transformer models, they are not yet ready for execution on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Shikhar Tuli , Niraj K. Jha

Power efficiency is a critical design objective in modern processor design. A high-fidelity architecture-level power modeling method is greatly needed by CPU architects for guiding early optimizations. However, traditional…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Qijun Zhang , Mengming Li , Yao lu , Zhiyao Xie

This paper presents SimulatorCoder, an agent powered by large language models (LLMs), designed to generate and optimize deep neural network (DNN) accelerator simulators based on natural language descriptions. By integrating domain-specific…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Yuhuan Xia , Tun Li , Hongji Zhou , Xianfa Zhou , Chong Chen , Ruiyu Zhang

Hardware design verification (DV) is a process that checks the functional equivalence of a hardware design against its specifications, improving hardware reliability and robustness. A key task in the DV process is the test stimuli…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Zixi Zhang , Balint Szekely , Pedro Gimenes , Greg Chadwick , Hugo McNally , Jianyi Cheng , Robert Mullins , Yiren Zhao

This work is based on the seminar titled ``Resiliency in Numerical Algorithm Design for Extreme Scale Simulations'' held March 1-6, 2020 at Schloss Dagstuhl, that was attended by all the authors. Naive versions of conventional resilience…

Fine-grained power monitoring of software activities becomes unavoidable to maximize the power usage efficiency of data centers. In particular, achieving an optimal scheduling of containers requires the deployment of software-defined…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Guillaume Fieni , Romain Rouvoy , Lionel Seinturier
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