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We study a system of interacting matter quasiparticles strongly coupled to photons inside an optomechanical cavity. The resulting normal modes of the system are represented by hybrid polaritonic quasiparticles, which acquire effective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-27 N. Bobrovska , M. Matuszewski , T. C. H. Liew , O. Kyriienko

The ability to differentiate chiral molecules of different handedness is of great importance for chemical and life sciences. Since most of the relevant chiral molecules have their chiral transitions in the UV region, detecting their…

Chirality manifests across multiple scales, yielding unique phenomena that break mirror symmetry. In chiral materials, unexpectedly large spin-filtering or photogalvanic effects have been observed even in materials composed of light…

We study the correlated transport of photons through a chain of three-level emitters that are coupled chirally to a photonic mode of a waveguide. It is found that this system can transfer a classical input into a strongly correlated state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-03 Ole Aae Iversen , Thomas Pohl

We investigate the conditions yielding plasmon-exciton strong coupling at the single emitter level in the gap between two metal nanoparticles. A quasi-analytical transformation optics approach is developed that makes possible a thorough…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Rui-Qi Li , D. Hernangómez-Pérez , F. J. García-Vidal , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

The interaction between intense light-matter not only promotes emerging applications in quantum and nonlinear optics but also facilitates changes in material properties. Plasmons can significantly enhance not only molecular chirality but…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-03 Nan Gao , Haoran Liu , Yurui Fang

Chirality is a fundamental asymmetry phenomenon, with chiral optical elements exhibiting asymmetric response in reflection or absorption of circularly polarized light. Recent realizations of such elements include nanoplasmonic systems with…

We propose an in-situ tunable chiral quantum system, composed of a quantum emitter coupled to a waveguide based on the Rice-Mele model (where we alternate both the on-site potentials and tunnel couplings between sites in the waveguide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Prasanna Pakkiam , N. Pradeep Kumar , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Arkady Fedorov

The local chiral symmetry between clockwise (CW) and counter-clockwise (CCW) propagating light in a deformed microcavity can be broken by wave optics effects, which become significant as the cavity size approaches the wavelength. We show…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Li Ge , Qinghai Song , Jan Wiersig , Glenn S. Solomon , Hui Cao

A fundamental requirement for photonic technologies is the ability to control the confinement and propagation of light. Widely utilized platforms include two-dimensional (2D) optical microcavities in which electromagnetic waves are confined…

We report on an integrated semiconductor chip where a single quantum dot (QD) is excited in-plane via a photonic-crystal waveguide through its nearest p-shell optical transition. The chirality of the waveguide mode is exploited to achieve…

Achieving strong coupling between light and matter is usually a challenge in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (cQED), especially in solid state systems. For this reason is useful taking advantage of alternative approaches to reach this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 J. E. Ramírez-Muñoz , J. P. Restrepo Cuartas , H. Vinck-Posada

Nanophotonic chiral sensing has recently attracted a lot of attention. The idea is to exploit the strong light-matter interaction in nanophotonic resonators to determine the concentration of chiral molecules at ultra-low thresholds, which…

Recently, it was shown that quantum interference in a system containing a polarized and unpolarized emitter can allow directional emission of photons into a circulating cavity. Here, we ask whether high directionality of photon emission in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Ivan Saychenko , Robert Weiss , Rita Veilande , Scott Parkins , Mark Sadgrove , Sandro Wimberger

Spin-photon interfaces, realized by coupling optically active spin systems to photonic cavities, are essential for quantum networking and quantum information processing. Implementing such an interface for polarization-encoded photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Abhishek Das , Neelesh Kumar Vij , Demitry Farfurnik

We investigate plasmon-emitter interactions in a nanoparticle-on-a-mirror cavity. We consider two different sorts of emitters, those that sustain dipolar transitions, and those hosting only quadrupolar, dipole-inactive, excitons. By means…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 A. Cuartero-González , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

Quantum light-matter systems at strong coupling are notoriously challenging to analyze due to the need to include states with many excitations in every coupled mode. We propose a nonperturbative approach to analyze light-matter correlations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

Recent advances in nanofabrication and optical control have garnered tremendous interest in multi-qubit-cavity systems. Here we analyze a spin-glass version of such a nanostructure, solving analytically for the phase diagrams in both the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-03 Chiu Fan Lee , Neil F. Johnson

Waveguide quantum electrodynamics (wQED) has become a central platform for studying collective light-matter interactions in low-dimensional photonic environments. While conventional wQED systems rely on uniform chirality or reciprocal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 I Gusti Ngurah Yudi Handayana , Ya-Tang Yu , Wei-Hsuan Chung , H. H. Jen

Chiral quantum systems have received intensive attention in fundamental physics and applications in quantum information processing including optical isolation and photon unidirectional emission. Here, we design an on-chip emitter-resonator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Lei Tang , Jiangshan Tang , Weidong Zhang , Guowei Lu , Han Zhang , Yong Zhang , Keyu Xia , Min Xiao