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Related papers: Interplanetary Magnetic Field Control of PolarIono…

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The weakly ionized plasma in the Earth's ionosphere is controlled by a complex interplay between solar and magnetospheric inputs from above, atmospheric processes from below, and plasma electrodynamics from within. This interaction results…

The cosmic rays differential intensity inside the heliosphere, for energy below 30 GeV/nuc, depends on solar activity and interplanetary magnetic field polarity. This variation, termed solar modulation, is described using a 2-D (radius and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 P. Bobik , G. Boella , M. J. Boschini , C. Consolandi , S. Della Torre , M. Gervasi , D. Grandi , K. Kudela , S. Pensotti , P. G. Rancoita , D. Rozza , M. Tacconi

Ultra-low-frequency (ULF) oscillations of the magnetospheric cusps are observed permanently in the near-mid sector of auroral oval in the form of so-called IPCL. In this paper, we posed the question: do electromagnetic waves incident on…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-05-08 A. V. Guglielmi , O. V. Kozyreva

We used the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry global magnetohydrodynamics model to study the effects of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) IMF $\mathit{B}_{y}$ component on the coupling between the solar wind and magnetosphere-ionosphere system.…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 P. Tenfjord , N. Østgaard , K. Snekvik , K. M. Laundal , J. P. Reistad , S. Haaland , S. E. Milan

The magnetic disturbances are associated with electric currents as it is well checked at laboratory room scales and described by the Maxwell's equations of electromagnetic field. The analysis of spacecraft observations for more than a…

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene Savov

A detailed investigation was carried out to understand a prolonged (~44 hours) weakly southward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF-Bz) condition during May 02--04, 1998. In-situ observations, during the period, showed the passage of an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Susanta Kumar Bisoi , D. Chakrabarty , P. Janardhan , R. G. Rastogi , A. Yoshikawa , K. Fujiki , M. Tokumaru , Y. Yan

We have developed a model predicting whether or not the magnetopause crosses geosynchronous orbit at given location for given solar wind pressure Psw, Bz component of interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) and geomagnetic conditions…

Space Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 A. Dmitriev , A. Suvorova , J. -K. Chao

A new model has been proposed for magnetic field determination at different distances from the Sun during different solar cycle phases. The model depends on the observed large-scale non-polar photospheric magnetic fields and that measured…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Irina A. Bilenko

Under quasi-radial interplanetary magnetic fields (IMF), foreshock turbulence can have an impact on the magnetosheath and cusps depending on the location of the quasi-parallel shock. We perform three-dimensional simulations of Earth's…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 J. Ng , L. J. Chen , Y. Omelchenko , Y. Zhou , B. Lavraud

Linear modes for which the Coriolis acceleration is almost entirely in balance with the Lorentz force are called Magneto-Coriolis (MC) modes. These MC modes are thought to exist in Earth's liquid outer core and could therefore contribute to…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 Felix Gerick , Philip Livermore

We present a follow up study of the sensitivity of the Earth's magnetosphere to solar wind activity using a particles-in-cell model [Baraka and Ben Jaffel, 2007], but here during northward IMF. The formation of the magnetospheric cavity and…

Space Physics · Physics 2011-01-06 Suleiman Baraka , Lotfi Ben-Jaffel

The most important parameter in the coupling between solar wind and geomagnetic activity is the $B_z$-component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF). However, recent studies have shown that IMF $B_y$ is an additional, independent…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Lauri Holappa , Nat Gopalswamy , Kalevi Mursula

This study investigates the modulation of particle fluxes at the Earths surface influenced by the intensity and orientation of the Interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) carried by the Coronal Mass Ejecta (ICME). We examine how IMF and its Bz…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 A. Chilingarian , T. Karapetyan , B. Sargsyan , K. Asatryan , G. Gabaryan

Aims. Forbush decrease (FD) is a transient decrease followed by a gradual recovery in the observed galactic cosmic ray intensity. We seek to understand the relationship between the FDs and near-Earth interplanetary magnetic field (IMF)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 K. P. Arunbabu , H. M. Antia , S. R. Dugad , S. K. Gupta , Y. Hayashi , S. Kawakami , P. K. Mohanty , A. Oshima , P. Subramanian

We study mean-field Ising models whose coupling depends on the magnetization via a feedback function. We identify mixed phases (MPs) and show that they can be stable at zero temperature for sufficiently strong feedback. Moreover, stable MPs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-11 Yi-Ping Ma , Ivan Sudakow , P. L. Krapivsky

A new, efficient, and highly accurate method for tracing magnetic separators in global magnetospheric simulations with arbitrary clock angle is presented. The technique is to begin at a magnetic null and iteratively march along the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 C. M. Komar , P. A. Cassak , J. C. Dorelli , A. Glocer , M. M. Kuznetsova

This investigation is directed to understand the asymmetry in $\Delta$X variations caused due to the relative roles played by IMF Bz and IMF By in a particular interval (22:22 - 22:55 UT), during the main phase of a strong geomagnetic storm…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-01-26 Sumanjit Chakraborty , D. Chakrabarty

We propose that the magnetosphere reconfiguration induced by magnetic twists in the closed field line region can account for the mode-switching of intermittent pulsars. We carefully investigate the properties of axisymmetric force-free…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Lei Huang , Cong Yu , Hao Tong

Mars lacks a global intrinsic dipole magnetic field, but its interaction with the solar wind generates a global induced magnetosphere. Until now, most studies have relied on single-spacecraft measurements, which could not simultaneously…