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In many operations management problems, we need to make decisions sequentially to minimize the cost while satisfying certain constraints. One modeling approach to study such problems is constrained Markov decision process (CMDP). When…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Yi Chen , Jing Dong , Zhaoran Wang

We address a cost optimization problem faced by a user who runs instances of applications in a remote cloud configuration constructed of multiple virtual machines (VMs). Each VM runs a single application instance which can execute tasks…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Mark Shifrin , Roy Mitrany , Erez Biton , Omer Gurewitz

Energy consumption has become a first-class optimization goal in design and implementation of data-intensive computing systems. This is particularly true in the design of database management systems (DBMS), which was found to be the major…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Peyman Behzadnia , Yi-Cheng Tu , Bo Zeng , Wei Yuan

Data centers are becoming a major consumer of electricity on the grid, with cooling accounting for about 40\% of that energy. As electricity prices vary throughout the day and year, there is a need for cooling strategies that adapt to these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Arash Khojaste , Jonathan Pearce , Golbon Zakeri , Yuanrui Sang

One efficient approach to control chip-wide thermal distribution in multi-core systems is the optimization of online assignments of tasks to processing cores. Online task assignment, however, faces several uncertainties in real-world…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Farnaz Niknia , Kiamehr Rezaee , Vesal Hakami

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are mathematical models of sequential decision-making under uncertainty that have found applications in healthcare, manufacturing, logistics, and others. In these models, a decision-maker observes the state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Madeleine Pollack , Lauren N. Steimle

Battery-less Internet of Things (IoT) devices rely on ambient energy harvesting and therefore require scheduling policies that jointly account for energy intermittency and hard timing constraints. This challenge is especially acute in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Shahab Jahanbazi , Mateen Ashraf , Onel L. A. López

Modern cloud computing workloads are composed of multiresource jobs that require a variety of computational resources in order to run, such as CPU cores, memory, disk space, or hardware accelerators. A single cloud server can typically run…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Zhongrui Chen , Isaac Grosof , Benjamin Berg

Modern cloud computing workloads are composed of multiresource jobs that require a variety of computational resources in order to run, such as CPU cores, memory, disk space, or hardware accelerators. A single cloud server can typically run…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Zhongrui Chen , Isaac Grosof , Benjamin Berg

Leveraging electrochemical and thermal energy storage systems has been proposed as a strategy to reduce peak power in data centers. Thermal energy storage systems, such as chilled water tanks, have gained increasing attention in data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Yangyang Fu , Xu Han , Jessica Stershic , Wangda Zuo , Kyri Baker , Jianming Lian

Cloud computing has become the leading paradigm for deploying large-scale infrastructures and running big data applications, due to its capacity of achieving economies of scale. In this work, we focus on one of the most prominent advantages…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-20 Athanasios Naskos , Emmanouela Stachtiari , Anastasios Gounaris , Panagiotis Katsaros , Dimitrios Tsoumakos , Ioannis Konstantinou , Spyros Sioutas

The polling system with switch-over durations is a useful model with several practical applications. It is classified as a Discrete Event Dynamic System (DEDS) for which no one agreed upon modelling approach exists. Furthermore, DEDS are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Dylan Solms

Cloud computing enables the dynamic provisioning of server resources. To exploit this opportunity, a policy is needed for dynamically allocating (and deallocating) servers in response to the current load conditions. In this paper we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Niklas Carlsson , Derek Eager

In this paper, we consider a continuous-time Markov decision process (CTMDP) in Borel spaces, where the certainty equivalent with respect to the exponential utility of the total undiscounted cost is to be minimized. The cost rate is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Yi Zhang

Many problems in sequential decision making and stochastic control often have natural multiscale structure: sub-tasks are assembled together to accomplish complex goals. Systematically inferring and leveraging hierarchical structure,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-12-06 Jake Bouvrie , Mauro Maggioni

Suppose you are a fund manager with \$100 million to deploy and two years to invest it. A deal comes across your desk that looks appealing but costs \$50 million -- half of your available capital. Should you take it, or wait for something…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2025-08-15 Kunal Menda , Raphael S Benarrosh

In up-to-date machine learning (ML) applications on cloud or edge computing platforms, batching is an important technique for providing efficient and economical services at scale. In particular, parallel computing resources on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Yaodan Xu , Jingzhou Sun , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Power grid load scheduling is a critical task that ensures the balance between electricity generation and consumption while minimizing operational costs and maintaining grid stability. Traditional optimization methods often struggle with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Dongwen Luo

Thermal-aware workload distribution is a common approach in the literature for power consumption optimization in data centers. However, data centers also have other operational costs such as the cost of equipment maintenance and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-25 Somayye Rostami , Douglas G. Down , George Karakostas

A novel cloud data center (DC) model is studied here with cognitive capabilities for real-time (or online) flow compared to the batch tasks. Here, a DC can determine the cost of using resources and an online user or the user with batch…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-07 Wenlong Ni , Yuhong Zhang , Wei Li