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Micrometre sized colloidal particles can be viewed as large atoms with tailorable size, shape and interactions. These building blocks can assemble into extremely rich structures and phases, in which the thermal motions of particles can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-10 Bo Li , Di Zhou , Yilong Han

PNIPAm microgels synthesized via free radical polymerization (FRP) are often considered as neutral colloids in aqueous media, although it is well known, since the pioneering work of Pelton and coworkers [Langmuir 1989, 5, 816-818], that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-06 Simona Sennato , Edouard Chauveau , Stefano Casciardi , Federico Bordi , Domenico Truzzolillo

Phase separation and transitions among different molecular states are ubiquitous in living cells. Such transitions can be governed by local equilibrium thermodynamics or by active processes controlled by biological fuel. It remains largely…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 G. Bartolucci , O. Adame-Arana , X. Zhao , C. A. Weber

We find that a system of particles interacting through a simple isotropic potential with a softened core is able to exhibit a rich phase behavior including: a liquid-liquid phase transition in the supercooled phase, as has been suggested…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Malescio , G. Pellicane

Microgels are complex macromolecules. These colloid-sized polymer networks possess internal degrees of freedom and, depending on the polymer(s) they are made of, can acquire a responsiveness to variations of the environment (temperature,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-15 L. Rovigatti , N. Gnan , L. Tavagnacco , A. J. Moreno , E. Zaccarelli

Colloidal microgel particles such as poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) shrink reversibly in an aqueous medium due to the expulsion of water at a volume phase transition temperature, VPTT $\sim$33$^\circ$C. Romeo et al. [Adv. Mater. 2010,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-06 Sayantan Chanda , Chandeshwar Misra , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Phase separation is the thermodynamic process that explains how droplets form in multicomponent fluids. These droplets can provide controlled compartments to localize chemical reactions, and reactions can also affect the droplets' dynamics.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-02 David Zwicker

Colloidal suspensions with free polymer coils which are larger than the colloidal particles are considered. The polymer-colloid interaction is modeled by an extension of the Asakura-Oosawa model. Phase separation occurs into dilute and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

We present further evidence that gelation is an arrested phase separation in attractive colloid-polymer mixtures, based on a method combining confocal microscopy experiments with numerical simulations recently established in {\bf Nature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Peter J. Lu , Fabio Ciulla , David. A. Weitz , Francesco Sciortino

Evaporation alters the molecular interactions and leads to phase separation within the evaporating liquid. The question of whether evaporation could lead to specific phase separation at the liquid interface and eventually to the formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-27 Vahid Nasirimarekani

Ultrasound-vaporizable microdroplets can be exploited for targeted drug delivery. However, it requires customized microfluidic techniques able to produce monodisperse, capillary-sized and biocompatible multiple emulsions. Recent development…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-17 E. Teston , V. Hingot , V. Faugeras , C. Errico , M. Bezagu , M. Tanter , O. Couture

Mixtures of glass-forming fluids sometimes exhibit glass-glass phase separation at low temperatures. Here, we use a molecular dynamics simulation to study one of the simplest examples of the glass-glass phase separation. We consider a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-07 Yuri Oku , Kyohei Takae , Atsushi Ikeda

Differences in activities in colloidal particles are sufficient to drive phase separation between active and passive (or less active) particles, even if they have only excluded volume interactions. In this paper, we study the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-27 Efe Ilker , Jean-François Joanny

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

The paper presents the results of investigation of the structure of porous condensates of Ag-NaCl and Cu-NaCl composition; chemical and phase compositions and dimensions of nanoparticles, produced from the vapour phase by EBPVD method.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-04 Yu. A. Kurapov , S. E. Litvin , S. M. Romanenko , G. G. Didikin , N. N. Belyavina

Living and engineered systems rely on the stable coexistence of two interspersed liquid phases. Yet surface tension drives their complete separation. Here we show that stable droplets of uniform and tuneable size can be produced through…

In this paper, we present a mathematical model and numerical simulation of the evaporation and drying process of a liquid droplet containing suspended solids. This type of drying is commonly encountered in manufacturing processes such as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-27 Anurag Bhattacharjee , Aswin Gnanaskandan

Recent developments in the synthesis of colloidal particles allow for control over shape and inter-particle interaction. One example, among others, is the so-called "Mickey Mouse" (MM) particle for which the self-assembly properties have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-16 Guido Avvisati , Marjolein Dijkstra

The control of the thermocapillary assembly of colloidal particle clusters is important for a variety of applications, including the creation of photonic crystals for microelectronics and optoelectronics, membrane formation for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-20 Kristina N. Kondrashova , Konstantin S. Kolegov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya

Microgels are colloidal-scale particles individually made of crosslinked polymer networks that can swell and deswell in response to external stimuli, such as changes to temperature or pH. Despite a large amount of experimental activities on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-08 Nicoletta Gnan , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Maxime Bergman , Emanuela Zaccarelli