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Related papers: Trapping Effects in Quantum Atomic Arrays

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Atomic array coupled to a one-dimensional nanophotonic waveguide allows photon-mediated dipole-dipole interactions and nonreciprocal decay channels, which hosts many intriguing quantum phenomena owing to its distinctive and emergent quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 I Gusti Ngurah Yudi Handayana , Chun-Chi Wu , Sumit Goswami , Ying-Cheng Chen , H. H. Jen

We have realized a hybrid optomechanical system by coupling ultracold atoms to a micromechanical membrane. The atoms are trapped in an optical lattice, which is formed by retro-reflection of a laser beam from the membrane surface. In this…

In this thesis, we investigate the quantum mechanical interaction of light with matter in the form of a gas of ultracold atoms: the atomic ensemble. We present a theoretical analysis of two problems, which involve the interaction of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-11 Hsiang-Hua Jen

A theoretical approach was developed for an exact numerical description of a pair of ultracold atoms interacting via a central potential that are trapped in a three-dimensional optical lattice. The coupling of center-of-mass and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Sergey Grishkevich , Alejandro Saenz

Using the Compton scattering of an entangled pair of photons as an example, we demonstrate the process of deriving the Kraus operators corresponding to the interaction from the underlying fundamental theory, quantum electrodynamics. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Chih-Yu Chen , C. D. Hu , Yeu Chung Lin

We experimentally demonstrate efficient interfacing of a large number of atoms to an optical nanofiber using an optical lattice with tunable spacing ($0.88-1.5~\mu$m) projected onto the nanofiber. The lattice beam and reflections from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Hyok Sang Han , Ahreum Lee , Sarthak Subhankar , Fredrik K. Fatemi , S. L. Rolston

The deterministic control of light-matter interactions at the level of single particles and on subwavelength scales is central to quantum optics and hybrid integrated quantum technologies. However, combining cold atom research with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 J. T. Hansen , F. Gargiulo , J. B. Mathiassen , J. H. Müller , E. S. Polzik , J. -B. Béguin

Regular pattern formation is ubiquitous in nature; it occurs in biological, physical, and materials science systems. Here we propose a set of experiments with ultracold atoms that show how to examine different types of pattern formation. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-14 M. M. Maska , R. Lemanski , J. K. Freericks , C. J. Williams

We observe the buildup of a frequency-shifted reverse light field in a unidirectionally pumped high-$Q$ optical ring cavity serving as a dipole trap for cold atoms. This effect is enhanced and a steady state is reached, if via an optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Kruse , C. von Cube , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

Optical tweezer arrays have emerged as a key experimental platform for quantum computation, quantum simulation, and quantum metrology, enabling unprecedented levels of control over single atoms and molecules. However, existing tweezer…

We propose an experimental realization of discrete quantum random walks using neutral atoms trapped in optical lattices. The random walk is taking place in position space and experimental implementation with present day technology --even…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 W. Dür , R. Raussendorf , V. M. Kendon , H. -J. Briegel

Mapping the potential landscape with high spatial resolution is crucial for quantum technologies based on ultracold atoms. Yet, imaging optical dipole traps is challenging because purely optical methods, commonly used to profile laser beams…

We propose to go beyond the usual Hubbard model description of atoms in optical lattices and show how few-body physics can be used to simulate many-body phenomena, e.g., an electron-phonon system. We take one atomic species to be trapped in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-26 Zhihao Lan , Carlos Lobo

Macroscopic arrays of cold atoms trapped in optical cavities can reach the strong atom-light collective coupling regime thanks to the simultaneous interactions of the cavity mode with the atomic ensemble. In a recent work we reported a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Diego Barberena , Robert J. Lewis-Swan , Ana Maria Rey , James K. Thompson

When quantum emitters couple indistinguishably to light, they can synchronize into a collective light matter system with radiative properties profoundly different from those of independent particles. To date, the resulting collective…

We describe a new type of blue detuned optical lattice for atom trapping which is intrinsically two dimensional, while providing three-dimensional atom localization. The lattice is insensitive to optical phase fluctuations since it does not…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-31 M. J. Piotrowicz , M. Lichtman , K. Maller , G. Li , S. Zhang , L. Isenhower , M. Saffman

All light has structure, but only recently it has become possible to construct highly controllable and precise potentials so that most laboratories can harness light for their specific applications. In this chapter, we review the emerging…

Although the study of ultracold quantum gases trapped by light is a prominent direction of modern research, the quantum properties of light were widely neglected in this field. Quantum optics with quantum gases closes this gap and addresses…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-09 Igor B. Mekhov , Helmut Ritsch

Recent experiments have revealed the tantalizing possibility of fabricating lattice electronic systems strongly coupled to quantum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields, e.g., by means of geometry confinement from a cavity or artificial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-03 Jiajun Li , Lukas Schamriß , Martin Eckstein

Arrays of neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers have emerged as a leading platform for quantum information processing and quantum simulation due to their scalability, reconfigurable connectivity, and high-fidelity operations. Individual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 Shankar G. Menon , Noah Glachman , Matteo Pompili , Alan Dibos , Hannes Bernien