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For $(G,+)$ a finite abelian group the plus-minus weighted Davenport constant, denoted $\mathsf{D}_{\pm}(G)$, is the smallest $\ell$ such that each sequence $g_1 ... g_{\ell}$ over $G$ has a weighted zero-subsum with weights +1 and -1,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Luz Elimar Marchan , Oscar Ordaz , Wolfgang Schmid

Erd\H{o}s-Ginzburg-Ziv theorem says that if there are 2n-1 number is given, then there are n numbers such that their sum is divided by n. We will connect this theorem with the Ramsey theoretic large sets and will prove an infinitary version…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Sayan Goswami

A finite group $G$ is called a Schur group, if any Schur ring over $G$ is the transitivity module of a point stabilizer in a subgroup of $\sym(G)$ that contains all right translations. We complete a classification of abelian $2$-groups by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Mikhail Muzychuk , Ilya Ponomarenko

Let $G=C_n\oplus C_{mn}$ with $n\geq 2$ and $m\geq 1$, and let $k\in [0,n-1]$. It is known that any sequence of $mn+n-1+k$ terms from $G$ must contain a nontrivial zero-sum of length at most $mn+n-1-k$. The associated inverse question is to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-22 David J. Grynkiewicz , Chao Liu

We obtain a decidability result for the Davenport constant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Gautami Bhowmik , Immanuel Halupczok , Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

Let $G$ be a group and $A\subseteq [1,\exp(G)-1]$. We define the constant ${\sf C}_A(G),$ which is the least positive integer $\ell$ such that every sequence over $G$ of length at least $\ell$ has an $A$-weighted consecutive product-one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-18 A. Lemos , A. O. Moura , S. Ribas , A. T. Silva

Given $A\subseteq\mathbb Z_n$, the constant $C_A(n)$ is defined to be the smallest natural number $k$ such that any sequence of $k$ elements in $\mathbb Z_n$ has an $A$-weighted zero-sum subsequence having consecutive terms. The value of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Santanu Mondal , Krishnendu Paul , Shameek Paul

Let $p$ be an odd prime, $n$ a positive integer and $g$ a primitive root of $p^n$. Suppose $D_i^{(p^n)}=\{g^{2s+i}|s=0,1,2,\cdots,\frac{(p-1)p^{n-1}}{2}\}$, $i=0,1$, is the generalized cyclotomic classes with $Z_{p^n}^{\ast}=D_0\cup D_1$.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Yuhua Sun , Qiang Wang , Tongjiang Yan , Chun'e Zhao

We prove that if $G$ is a transitive permutation group, then $d(G)\log{|G|}/n^{2}$ tends to $0$ as $n$ tends to $\infty$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Gareth M. Tracey

The purpose of the article is to provide an unified way to formulate zero-sum invariants. Let $G$ be a finite additive abelian group. Let $B(G)$ denote the set consisting of all nonempty zero-sum sequences over G. For $\Omega \subset B(G$),…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Weidong Gao , Yuanlin Li , Jiangtao Peng , Guoqing Wang

Let p be a prime number. Let G be a finite abelian p-group of exponent n (written additively) and A be a non-empty subset of $]n[:= \{1,2,..., n\}$ such that elements of A are incongruent modulo p and non-zero modulo p. Let $k \geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-16 R Thangadurai

We generalize the notion of Davenport constants to a `higher degree' and obtain various lower and upper bounds, which are sometimes exact as is the case for certain finite commutative rings of prime power cardinality. Two simple examples…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Yair Caro , Benjamin Girard , John R. Schmitt

Let $\{a_1, . . . , a_n\}$ be a set of positive integers with $a_1 < \dots < a_n$ such that all $2^n$ subset sums are distinct. A famous conjecture by Erd\H{o}s states that $a_n>c\cdot 2^n$ for some constant $c$, while the best result known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Simone Costa , Marco Dalai , Stefano Della Fiore

For a finite Abelian group $(\Gamma,+)$, let $n(\Gamma)$ denote the smallest positive integer $n$ such that for each labelling of the arcs of the complete digraph of order $n$ using elements from $\Gamma$, there exists a directed cycle such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Micha Christoph , Charlotte Knierim , Anders Martinsson , Raphael Steiner

The classical Cauchy--Davenport inequality gives a lower bound for the size of the sum of two subsets of ${\mathbb Z}_p$, where $p$ is a prime. Our main aim in this paper is to prove a considerable strengthening of this inequality, where we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Bela Bollobas , Imre Leader , Marius Tiba

We determine the number of nonequivalent chord diagrams of order $n$ under the action of two groups, $C_{2n}$, a cyclic group of order $2n$, and $D_{2n}$, a dihedral group of order $4n$. Asymptotic formulas are also established.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Khruzin

It is shown that $2\beta_1(\G)\leq h(\G)$ for any countable group $\G$, where $\beta_1(\G)$ is the first $\ell^2$-Betti number and $h(\G)$ the uniform isoperimetric constant. In particular, a countable group with non-vanishing first…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons , Mikaël Pichot , Stéphane Vassout

A subset $X$ of an abelian $G$ is said to be {\em complete} if every element of the subgroup generated by $X$ can be expressed as a nonempty sum of distinct elements from $X$. Let $A\subset \Z_n$ be such that all the elements of $A$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. O. Hamidoune , A. S. Lladó , O. Serra

An old conjecture of Graham stated that if $n$ is a prime and $S$ is a sequence of $n$ terms from the cyclic group $C_n$ such that all (nontrivial) zero-sum subsequences have the same length, then $S$ must contain at most two distinct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-19 David J. Grynkiewicz

We prove that the direct product of two coprime order elementary abelian groups of rank two, as well as the direct product of a cyclic group of prime order and a cyclic group of square free order are DCI-groups. The latter is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-11 István Kovács , Mikhail Muzychuk , Péter P. Pálfy , Grigory Ryabov , Gábor Somlai
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