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Analysis of signals with oscillatory modes with crossover instantaneous frequencies is a challenging problem in time series analysis. One way to handle this problem is lifting the 2-dimensional time-frequency representation to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Ziyu Chen , Hau-Tieng Wu

This study focuses on the analysis of signals containing multiple components with crossover instantaneous frequencies (IF). This problem was initially solved with the chirplet transform (CT). Also, it can be sharpened by adding the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Yi-Ju Yen , De-Yan Lu , Sing-Yuan Yeh , Jian-Jiun Ding , Chun-Yen Shen

In nature, signals often appear in the form of the superposition of multiple non-stationary signals. The overlap of signal components in the time-frequency domain poses a significant challenge for signal analysis. One approach to addressing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Shuixin Li , Jiecheng Chen , Qingtang Jiang , Jian Lu

Recent advances in the chirplet transform and wavelet-chirplet transform (WCT) have enabled the estimation of instantaneous frequencies (IFs) and chirprates, as well as mode retrieval from multicomponent signals with crossover IF curves.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Qingtang Jiang , Shuixin Li , Jiecheng Chen , Lin Li

This paper proposes a graph linear canonical transform (GLCT) by decomposing the linear canonical parameter matrix into fractional Fourier transform, scale transform, and chirp modulation for graph signal processing. The GLCT enables…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Jian Yi Chen , Bing Zhao Li

An adaptive time-frequency representation (TFR) with higher energy concentration usually requires higher complexity. Recently, a low-complexity adaptive short-time Fourier transform (ASTFT) based on the chirp rate has been proposed. To…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Soo-Chang Pei , Shih-Gu Huang

In recent years there has been a growing interest in the fractional Fourier transform driven by its large number of applications. The literature in this field follows two main routes. On the one hand, the areas where the ordinary Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Rafael G. Campos , J. Rico-Melgoza , Edgar Chávez

In nature and engineering world, the acquired signals are usually affected by multiple complicated factors and appear as multicomponent nonstationary modes. In such and many other situations, it is necessary to separate these signals into a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-14 Lin Li , Ningning Han , Qingtang Jiang , Charles K. Chui

A joint frame and carrier frequency synchronization algorithm for coherent optical systems, based on the digital computation of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), is proposed. The algorithm utilizes the characteristics of energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-08 Oluyemi Omomukuyo , Shu Zhang , Octavia Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , Telex M. N. Ngatched

Fast (sub-second) spectroscopy with high spectral resolution is of vital importance for revealing quantum chemistry kinetics of complex chemical and biological reactions. Fourier transform (FT) spectrometers can achieve high spectral…

In chirped pulse experiments, magnitude Fourier transform is used to generate frequency domain spectra. The application of window function as a tool for lineshape correction and signal-to-noise ratio (SnR) enhancement is rarely discussed in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Luyao Zou , Roman A. Motiyenko

The ability to measure the bulk dynamic behavior of soft materials with combined time- and frequency-resolution is instrumental for improving our fundamental understanding of connections between the microstructural dynamics and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-12 Michela Geri , Bavand Keshavarz , Thibaut Divoux , Christian Clasen , Dan J. Curtis , Gareth H. McKinley

Transformers have increasingly become the de facto method to model sequential data with state-of-the-art performance. Due to its widespread use, being able to estimate and calibrate its modeling uncertainty is important to understand and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Long Minh Bui , Tho Tran Huu , Duy Dinh , Tan Minh Nguyen , Trong Nghia Hoang

A novel feature, based on the chirp z-transform, that offers an improved representation of the underlying true spectrum is proposed. This feature, the chirp MFCC, is derived by computing the Mel frequency cepstral coefficients from the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 S. Johanan Joysingh , P. Vijayalakshmi , T. Nagarajan

Time-frequency representations (TFRs) of signals, such as the windowed Fourier transform (WFT), wavelet transform (WT) and their synchrosqueezed variants (SWFT, SWT), provide powerful analysis tools. However, there are many important issues…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Dmytro Iatsenko , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

The graph linear canonical transform (GLCT) is presented as an extension of the graph Fourier transform (GFT) and the graph fractional Fourier transform (GFrFT), offering more flexibility as an effective tool for graph signal processing. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Na Li , Zhichao Zhang , Jie Han , Yunjie Chen , Chunzheng Cao

CT images are widely used in pathology detection and follow-up treatment procedures. Accurate identification of pathological features requires diagnostic quality CT images with minimal noise and artifact variation. In this work, a novel…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-08-22 Maitham D Naeemi , Adam M Alessio , Sohini Roychowdhury

Hyperspectral super-resolution (HSR) fuses a low-resolution hyperspectral image (HSI) and a high-resolution multispectral image (MSI) to obtain a high-resolution HSI (HR-HSI). In this paper, we propose a new model, named coupled tensor ring…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-07 Wei He , Yong Chen , Naoto Yokoya , Chao Li , Qibin Zhao

Computed tomography (CT) is a beneficial imaging tool for diagnostic purposes. CT scans provide detailed information concerning the internal anatomic structures of a patient, but present higher radiation dose and costs compared to X-ray…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Benjamin Paulson , Joshua Goldshteyn , Sydney Balboni , John Cisler , Andrew Crisler , Natalia Bukowski , Julia Kalish , Theodore Colwell

Recent advances in remote heart rate measurement, motivated by data-driven approaches, have notably enhanced accuracy. However, these improvements primarily focus on recovering the rPPG signal, overlooking the implicit challenges of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Joaquim Comas , Adria Ruiz , Federico Sukno
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